Document and Entity Information(USD $)
12 Months Ended
Jun. 25, 2011
Aug. 10, 2011
Dec. 24, 2010
Document and Entity Information [Abstract]
Entity Registrant Name
SYNAPTICS INC
Entity Central Index Key
0000817720
Document Type
10-K
Document Period End Date
Jun. 25, 2011
Amendment Flag
FALSE
Document Fiscal Year Focus
2011
Document Fiscal Period Focus
FY
Current Fiscal Year End Date
--06-25
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer
Yes
Entity Voluntary Filers
No
Entity Current Reporting Status
Yes
Entity Filer Category
Large Accelerated Filer
Entity Public Float
$723,264,826
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding
32,919,759
Consolidated Balance Sheets(USD $)
In Thousands
Jun. 25, 2011
Jun. 26, 2010
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$247,153
$209,858
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $709 and $500 at June 2011 and 2010, respectively
93,808
101,509
Inventories
28,850
18,667
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
4,373
4,471
Total current assets
374,184
334,505
Property and equipment, net
26,222
25,821
Goodwill
1,927
1,927
Non-current investments
25,876
28,012
Other assets
27,992
24,414
Total assets
456,201
414,679
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable
44,930
65,618
Accrued compensation
13,210
11,330
Income taxes payable
11,808
10,061
Other accrued liabilities
22,813
18,962
Total current liabilities
92,761
105,971
Notes payable
2,305
2,305
Other liabilities
21,142
19,892
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred stock; $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding
0
0
Common stock: $0.001 par value; 120,000,000 and 60,000,000 shares authorized, 46,832,208 and 44,891,834 shares issued, and 33,465,732 and 34,020,521 shares outstanding, at June 2011 and 2010, respectively
47
45
Additional paid-in capital
406,653
347,764
Treasury stock: 13,366,476 and 10,871,313 common treasury shares at June 2011 and 2010, respectively, at cost
(352,142)
(281,932)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
2,520
1,515
Retained earnings
282,915
219,119
Total stockholders' equity
339,993
286,511
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
$456,201
$414,679
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)(USD $)
In Thousands, except Share data
Jun. 25, 2011
Jun. 26, 2010
Current Assets:
Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable
$709
$500
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred stock, par value
$0.001
$0.001
Preferred stock, shares authorized
10,000,000
10,000,000
Preferred stock, shares issued
0
0
Preferred stock, shares outstanding
0
0
Common stock, par value
$0.001
$0.001
Common stock, shares authorized
120,000,000
60,000,000
Common stock, shares issued
46,832,208
44,891,834
Common stock, shares outstanding
33,465,732
34,020,521
Common treasury shares
13,366,476
10,871,313
Consolidated Statements of Income(USD $)
In Thousands, except Per Share data
12 Months Ended
Jun. 25, 2011
12 Months Ended
Jun. 26, 2010
12 Months Ended
Jun. 27, 2009
Consolidated Statements of Income
Net revenue
$598,538
$514,890
$473,302
Cost of revenue
352,468
306,188
281,793
Gross margin
246,070
208,702
191,509
Operating expenses:
Research and development
105,003
86,552
68,026
Selling, general, and administrative
68,549
60,027
54,014
Total operating expenses
173,552
146,579
122,040
Operating income
72,518
62,123
69,469
Interest income
911
977
3,222
Interest expense
(17)
(2,400)
(7,053)
Loss on early retirement of debt
(1,053)
Impairment (loss)/recovery on investments, net
59
(443)
(9,243)
Income before provision for income taxes
73,471
60,257
55,342
Provision for income taxes
9,675
7,292
7,263
Net income
$63,796
$52,965
$48,079
Net income per share:
Basic
$1.87
$1.57
$1.41
Diluted
$1.80
$1.50
$1.35
Shares used in computing net income per share:
Basic
34,042
33,836
33,981
Diluted
35,454
35,423
35,577
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity And Comprehensive Income(USD $)
In Thousands, except Share data
Total
Common Stock [Member]
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]
Treasury Stock [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Member]
Retained Earnings [Member]
Beginning Balance value at Jun. 28, 2008
$121,214
$431
$245,2471
$(237,387)
$(2,317)
$115,628
Beginning Balance shares at Jun. 28, 2008
42,500,535
Components of comprehensive income:
Net income
48,079
48,079
Net unrealized gain on available-for-sale investments
4,893
4,893
Total comprehensive income
52,972
Issuance of common stock from option exercises and stock purchase plan share
1,278,476
Issuance of common stock from option exercises and stock purchase plan value
16,427
1
16,426
Payroll taxes for deferred stock units
(1,801)
(1,801)
Tax benefit associated with share-based awards
9,374
9,374
Share-based compensation
24,420
24,420
Cumulative effect of accounting change
(2,447)
2,447
Ending Balance values at Jun. 27, 2009
222,606
44
293,666
(237,387)
129
166,154
Ending Balance shares at Jun. 27, 2009
43,779,011
Components of comprehensive income:
Net income
52,965
52,965
Net unrealized gain on available-for-sale investments
1,386
1,386
Total comprehensive income
54,351
Issuance of common stock from option exercises and stock purchase plan share
1,112,823
Issuance of common stock from option exercises and stock purchase plan value
14,031
1
14,030
Payroll taxes for deferred stock units
(2,374)
(2,374)
Purchase of treasury stock
(44,545)
(44,545)
Tax benefit associated with share-based awards
7,066
7,066
Share-based compensation
35,376
35,376
Ending Balance values at Jun. 26, 2010
286,511
45
347,764
(281,932)
1,515
219,119
Ending Balance shares at Jun. 26, 2010
44,891,834
Components of comprehensive income:
Net income
63,796
63,796
Net unrealized gain on available-for-sale investments
1,005
1,005
Total comprehensive income
64,801
Issuance of common stock from option exercises and stock purchase plan share
1,940,374
Issuance of common stock from option exercises and stock purchase plan value
26,423
2
26,421
Payroll taxes for deferred stock units
(3,147)
(3,147)
Purchase of treasury stock
(70,210)
(70,210)
Tax benefit associated with share-based awards
1,690
1,690
Share-based compensation
33,925
33,925
Ending Balance values at Jun. 25, 2011
$339,993
$47
$406,653
$(352,142)
$2,520
$282,915
Ending Balance shares at Jun. 25, 2011
46,832,208
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows(USD $)
In Thousands
12 Months Ended
Jun. 25, 2011
12 Months Ended
Jun. 26, 2010
12 Months Ended
Jun. 27, 2009
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income
$63,796
$52,965
$48,079
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Share-based compensation costs
33,925
35,376
24,420
Depreciation and amortization
11,169
8,677
6,338
Amortization of debt issuance costs
118
368
Amortization of debt discount
2,069
6,024
Tax benefit realized from share-based compensation
1,690
7,066
9,374
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation
(2,886)
(7,066)
(9,374)
Deferred taxes
(3,666)
(6,534)
(13,916)
Loss on retirement of debt
1,053
Impairment/(recovery) of investments, net
(59)
443
9,243
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net
7,701
(16,770)
(15,377)
Inventories
(10,183)
(3,717)
6,115
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
(146)
(128)
(354)
Other assets
332
(4,230)
(6,246)
Accounts payable
(20,688)
33,408
4,426
Accrued compensation
1,880
2,880
1,940
Income taxes
2,975
2,214
6,744
Other accrued liabilities
3,873
7,237
2,734
Net cash provided by operating activities
89,713
114,008
81,591
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchases of short-term investments
(5,986)
(25,007)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of short-term investments
28,912
52,300
Proceeds from sales and maturities of non-current investments
3,200
1,775
4,900
Purchases of property and equipment
(11,570)
(9,067)
(9,310)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
(8,370)
15,634
22,883
Cash flows from financing activities
Purchases of treasury stock
(70,210)
(44,545)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock upon exercise of options and stock purchase plan
26,423
14,031
16,427
Retirement of debt, net of discount
(62,998)
(55,656)
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation
2,886
7,066
9,374
Payroll taxes for deferred stock units
(3,147)
(2,374)
(1,801)
Net cash used in financing activities
(44,048)
(88,820)
(31,656)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
37,295
40,822
72,818
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
209,858
169,036
96,218
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
247,153
209,858
169,036
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information
Cash paid for taxes
9,574
11,789
5,016
Cash paid for interest
$17
$254
$692
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Organization and Basis of Presentation
We are a leading worldwide developer and supplier of custom-designed user interface solutions that enable people to interact more easily and intuitively with a wide variety of mobile computing, communications, entertainment, and other electronic devices. We currently target the personal computer, or PC, market, primarily notebook computers, the markets for digital lifestyle products, including mobile smartphones and feature phones, the tablet market, and other select electronic device markets with our customized human interface solutions. Our original equipment manufacturer, or OEM, customers include most of the tier one PC OEMs and many of the world’s largest OEMs for mobile smartphones and feature phones.
The consolidated financial statements include our financial statements and those of our wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.
Our fiscal year is the 52- or 53-week period ending on the last Saturday in June. The fiscal years presented in this report were 52-week periods ended June 25, 2011, June 26, 2010, and June 27, 2009.
Stock Split
On July 31, 2008, we announced a 3-for-2 stock split to be effected as a stock dividend. The stock dividend was effective for stockholders of record on August 15, 2008 and was paid on August 29, 2008. All share and per share amounts contained herein for each period presented prior to the stock dividend date have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the stock split, except for treasury shares.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or U.S. GAAP, requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to revenue recognition, allowance for doubtful accounts, cost of revenue, inventories, product warranty, share-based compensation costs, provision for income taxes, deferred income tax asset valuation allowances, uncertain tax positions, tax contingencies, goodwill, intangible assets, investments, and contingencies. We base our estimates on historical experience, applicable laws, and regulations, and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
Cash Equivalents and Investments
Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. Our non-current investments are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and shown separately as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income within stockholders’ equity. We charge other-than-temporary declines in the fair value of a debt security to earnings if the decline is due to a credit loss or if we intend to or need to sell at a loss. We charge other-than-temporary declines in the fair value of a debt security to other comprehensive income if the decline is due to a noncredit loss, resulting in the establishment of a new cost basis for the debt security. We charge other-than-temporary declines in the fair value of equity securities to earnings. We include interest earned on securities in interest income. We determine realized gains and losses on the sale of securities using the specific identification method.
Investments in available-for-sale securities and cash equivalents as of the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010 were as follows (in thousands):
                                 
    2011  
            Gross     Gross     Estimated  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
 
                               
Money market
  $ 243,966     $     $     $ 243,966  
Auction rate securities
    23,356       2,520             25,876  
 
                       
Total available-for-sale securities
  $ 267,322     $ 2,520     $     $ 269,842  
 
                       
                                 
    2010  
            Gross     Gross     Estimated  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
 
                               
Money market
  $ 208,040     $     $     $ 208,040  
Auction rate securities
    26,497       1,515             28,012  
 
                       
Total available-for-sale securities
  $ 234,537     $ 1,515     $     $ 236,052  
 
                       
Weighted average interest rates, amortized costs, and estimated fair values of our money market investments as of the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010 were as follows (in thousands):
                                                 
    2011     2010  
    Weighted                     Weighted                
    Average             Estimated     Average             Estimated  
    Interest     Amortized     Fair     Interest     Amortized     Fair  
    Rate     Cost     Value     Rate     Cost     Value  
 
                                               
Less than one year
    0.2 %   $ 243,966     $ 243,966       0.2 %   $ 208,040     $ 208,040  
Fair Values of Cash Equivalents and Investments
We measure financial assets at fair value. When we measure fair value on either a recurring or nonrecurring basis, inputs used in valuation techniques are assigned a hierarchical level as follows:
   
Level 1 inputs are observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
   
Level 2 inputs reflect quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the assets or liabilities; or inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
   
Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs reflecting our assumptions, which are incorporated into valuation techniques and models used to determine fair value. The assumptions are consistent with market participant assumptions that are reasonably available. Our Level 3 assets consist of non-current auction rate securities, or ARS, investments. We estimated the fair value of our ARS investments based on, among other factors, the following: (i) the collateral underlying the security investments; (ii) creditworthiness of the counterparty; (iii) timing of expected future cash flows; (iv) the probability of a successful auction in a future period; (v) the underlying structure of each investment; (vi) the present value of future principal and interest payments discounted at rates considered to reflect current market conditions; (vii) consideration of the probabilities of default, passing a future auction, or repurchase at par for each period; and (viii) estimates of the recovery rates in the event of default for each investment. See Note 3 — Auction Rate Securities.
Financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, by level within the fair value hierarchy, as of the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010 were as follows (in thousands):
                                 
    2011     2010  
    Level 1     Level 3     Level 1     Level 3  
 
                               
Money market
  $ 243,966     $     $ 208,040     $  
Auction rate securities
          25,876             28,012  
 
                       
Total available-for-sale securities
  $ 243,966     $ 25,876     $ 208,040     $ 28,012  
 
                       
Money market balances are included in cash and cash equivalents as of the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010. ARS investments are included in non-current investments as of the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010. There were no Level 2 financial assets as of the end of fiscal 2011 or 2010.
Changes in fair value of our Level 3 financial assets for fiscal 2011 and 2010 were as follows (in thousands):
                 
    2011     2010  
Beginning balance
  $ 28,012     $ 28,767  
Net unrealized gain
    1,005       1,463  
Impairment (loss)/recovery on investments, net
    59       (443 )
Redemptions
    (3,200 )     (1,775 )
 
           
Ending balance
  $ 25,876     $ 28,012  
 
           
There were no transfers in or out of our Level 1, 2, or 3 assets during fiscal 2011 or 2010.
The fair values of our cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities approximate their carrying values because of the short-term nature of those instruments. We base the fair value of our ARS investments on a discounted cash flow model.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash equivalents, investments, and trade accounts receivable. Our investment policy, which is predicated on capital preservation and liquidity, limits investments to U.S. government treasuries and agency issues, taxable securities, and municipal issued securities with a minimum rating of A1 (Moody’s) or P1 (Standard and Poor’s) or equivalent. Included within our investment portfolio are investments in ARS investments, which met our investment guidelines at the time of our investment. Our ARS investments are currently not liquid as a result of continued auction failures. If the issuers are not able to meet their payment obligations or if we sell our ARS investments before they recover, we may lose some or all of our principal invested or may be required to further reduce the carrying value. We do not intend to sell our ARS investments for less than par value.
We sell our products primarily to contract manufacturers that provide manufacturing services for OEMs. We extend credit based on an evaluation of a customer’s financial condition, and we generally do not require collateral. To date, credit losses on our accounts receivable have been insignificant, and we believe that an adequate allowance for doubtful accounts has been provided.
The following customers accounted for more than 10% of our accounts receivable balance as the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010:
                 
    2011     2010  
 
               
Customer A
    12 %     15 %
Customer B
    *       15 %
 
     
*  
Less than 10%
Other Concentrations
Our products include certain components that are currently single sourced. We believe other vendors would be able to provide similar components; however, the qualification of such vendors may require start-up time. In order to mitigate any adverse impacts from a disruption of supply, we attempt to maintain an adequate supply of critical single-sourced components.
Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenue from product sales when there is persuasive evidence that an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred and title has transferred, the price is fixed or determinable, and collection is reasonably assured, which is generally upon shipment. We accrue for estimated sales returns and other allowances, based on historical experience, at the time we recognize revenue.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
We maintain allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of customers to meet their financial obligations. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate the collectability of accounts receivable based on a combination of factors. In circumstances in which we are aware of a specific customer’s potential inability to meet its financial obligation, we record a specific reserve of the bad debt against amounts due. In addition, we make judgments and estimates on the collectability of accounts receivable based on our historical bad debt experience, customers’ creditworthiness, current economic trends, recent changes in customers’ payment trends, and deterioration in customers’ operating results or financial position. If circumstances change adversely, additional bad debt allowances may be required.
Cost of Revenue
Our cost of revenue includes the cost of products shipped to our customers, which primarily includes the cost of products built to our specifications by our contract manufacturers, the cost of silicon wafers supplied by independent wafer foundries, and the related assembly, package, and test costs of our die and packaged ASICs. Also included in our cost of revenue are personnel and related costs, including share-based compensation, for quality assurance, and manufacturing support; logistics costs; depreciation of equipment supporting manufacturing; license amortization; provisions for excess and obsolete inventories;and warranty costs.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market (estimated net realizable value) as of the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010 and consisted of the following (in thousands):
                 
    2011     2010  
Raw materials
  $ 22,607     $ 12,251  
Finished goods
    6,243       6,416  
 
           
 
  $ 28,850     $ 18,667  
 
           
Periodically, we purchase inventory from our contract manufacturers when a customer delays its delivery schedule or cancels its order. In those circumstances in which our customer has cancelled its order and we purchase inventory from our contract manufacturers, we consider a write-down to reduce the carrying value of the inventory purchased to its net realizable value. We charge write-downs to reduce the carrying value of obsolete, slow moving, and non-usable inventory to net realizable value to cost of revenue. The effect of these write-downs is to establish a new cost basis in the related inventory, which we do not subsequently write up.
Property and Equipment
We state property and equipment at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. We compute depreciation using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. We apply estimated useful lives of three to seven years to our computer equipment and software; estimated useful lives ranging from one to five years to our manufacturing equipment; estimated useful lives of three to five years to our furniture and fixtures; and an estimated useful life of 35 years to our building. We amortize leasehold improvements over the shorter of the lease term or the useful life of the asset. For fiscal 2011 and 2010, we retired fully depreciated equipment and furniture with an original cost of $1.9 million and zero, respectively.
Foreign Currency Translation
The U.S. dollar is our functional and reporting currency. We remeasure our monetary assets and liabilities not denominated in the functional currency into U.S. dollar equivalents at the rate of exchange in effect on the balance sheet date. We measure and record non-monetary balance sheet accounts at the historical rate in effect at the date of translation. All of our revenue and approximately 93% of our consolidated costs are denominated in U.S. dollars. We translate certain expenses at the weighted average exchange rate in the month that the transaction occurred. Remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities that are not denominated in the functional currency are included currently in operating results. Translation losses included in operating results for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 were not material. To date, we have not undertaken hedging transactions related to foreign currency exposure.
Goodwill
We review the carrying value of goodwill at least annually for impairment as of the fiscal year-end balance sheet date. The frequency of our review is dictated by events or changes in circumstances indicating that the carrying value may be impaired. Based on our latest review, we determined there was no impairment of the carrying value of goodwill.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
We evaluate long-lived assets, such as property and equipment and intangible assets subject to amortization, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. We measure recoverability of assets to be held and used by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its estimated undiscounted future cash flows, we recognize an impairment charge in an amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. Assets to be disposed of would be separately presented in the consolidated balance sheet and reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell, and would no longer be depreciated. The assets and liabilities of a disposed group classified as held for sale would be presented separately in the appropriate asset and liability sections of the consolidated balance sheet. There were no events during the fiscal year that would trigger an impairment of our long-lived assets.
Segment Information
We operate in one segment: the development, marketing, and sale of intuitive user interface solutions for electronic devices and products.
Share-Based Compensation Costs
We utilize the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the grant date fair value of employee share-based compensatory awards, which requires the input of highly subjective assumptions, including expected volatility and expected life. Historical and implied volatilities were used in estimating the fair value of our share-based awards. The expected life for our options was previously estimated based on historical trends since our initial public offering. In fiscal 2011, we began to grant options with a contractual life of seven years rather than 10 years and now use the simplified method of establishing the expected life as we do not have any history of options with seven-year lives. Changes in these inputs and assumptions can materially affect the measure of estimated fair value of our share-based compensation. Further, we estimate forfeitures for share-based awards that are not expected to vest. We charge estimated fair value less estimated forfeitures to earnings on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the underlying awards, which is generally four years for our stock option and deferred stock unit, or DSU, awards and up to two years for our employee stock purchase plan.
Product Warranties
We generally warrant our products for a period of 12 months or more from the date of sale and estimate probable product warranty costs at the time we recognize revenue. Factors that affect our warranty liability include historical and anticipated rates of warranty claims, materials usage, rework, and delivery costs. However, we assess the adequacy of our warranty obligations periodically and adjust the accrued warranty liability on the basis of our estimates.
Changes in our warranty liability (included in other accrued liabilities)for fiscal 2011 and 2010 were as follows (in thousands):
                 
    2011     2010  
Beginning accrued warranty
  $ 2,096     $ 693  
Provision for product warranties
    5,963       3,986  
Cost of warranty claims and settlements
    (5,075 )     (2,583 )
 
           
Ending accrued warranty
  $ 2,984     $ 2,096  
 
           
Comprehensive Income
Our comprehensive income generally consists of net income plus the effect of unrealized gains and losses on our investments primarily due to changes in market value of certain of our ARS investments. In addition, we recognize the noncredit portion of other-than-temporary impairment on debt securities in comprehensive income.
Income Taxes
We account for income taxes under the asset and liability method. We recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. We measure deferred tax assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. We recognize the effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates in income in the period that includes the enactment date. We establish valuation allowances when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized. We consider the operating earnings of our foreign subsidiaries to be indefinitely invested outside the United States. Accordingly, no provision has been made for the U.S. federal, state, or foreign taxes that may result from future remittances of undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries.
We use a two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions. The first step is to determine whether it is more-likely-than-not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes. The second step is to measure the tax benefit as the largest amount that is more than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement with a taxing authority. The calculation of tax liabilities involves significant judgment in estimating the impact of uncertainties in the application of highly complex tax laws. Resolution of these uncertainties in a manner inconsistent with our expectations could have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations, and cash flows. We believe we have adequately provided for reasonably foreseeable outcomes in connection with the resolution of income tax uncertainties. However, our results have in the past, and could in the future, include favorable and unfavorable adjustments to our estimated tax liabilities in the period a determination of such estimated tax liability is made or resolved, upon the filing of an amended return, upon a change in facts, circumstances, or interpretation, or upon the expiration of a statute of limitation. Accordingly, our effective tax rate could fluctuate materially from period to period.
Research and Development
We expense costs to develop our products, which include the costs incurred to design interface solutions for customers prior to the customers incorporating those solutions into their products.
Net Income Per Share
Basic net income per share amounts for each period presented have been computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding.
Diluted net income per share amounts for each period presented have been computed (1) using the weighted average number of potentially dilutive shares issuable in connection with our share-based compensation plans under the treasury stock method, and (2) using the weighted average number of potentially dilutive shares issuable in connection with our convertible debt under the treasury stock method, when dilutive.
Net Income Per Share
Net Income Per Share
2. Net Income Per Share
The computation of basic and diluted net income per share for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 was as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
Numerator:
                       
Net income
  $ 63,796     $ 52,965     $ 48,079  
 
                 
 
                       
Denominator:
                       
Shares, basic
    34,042       33,836       33,981  
Effect of dilutive share-based awards
    1,412       1,587       1,596  
 
                 
Shares, diluted
    35,454       35,423       35,577  
 
                 
 
                       
Net income per share:
                       
Basic
  $ 1.87     $ 1.57     $ 1.41  
 
                 
Diluted
  $ 1.80     $ 1.50     $ 1.35  
 
                 
Diluted net income per share does not include the effect of share-based awards for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 as follows (in thousands):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
Share-based awards
    3,584       3,468       2,556  
 
                 
These share-based awards were not included in the computation of diluted net income per share because the proceeds received, if any, from such share-based awards combined with the average unamortized compensation costs adjusted for the hypothetical tax benefit or deficiency creditable or chargeable, respectively, to additional paid-in capital, were greater than the average market price of our common stock, and therefore, their effect would have been antidilutive.
Our basic net income per share amounts for each period presented have been computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Our diluted net income per share amounts for each period presented include the weighted average effect of potentially dilutive shares. We used the “treasury stock” method to determine the dilutive effect of our stock options, DSUs, and convertible notes. Under the treasury stock method, shares associated with our convertible notes are included in the calculation of diluted net income per share only if the weighted average price of our common stock exceeds $33.69 during the reporting period.
Auction Rate Securities
Auction Rate Securities
3. Auction Rate Securities
Our ARS investments, which are included in non-current investments, have failed to settle in auctions beginning in 2007. These investments are not liquid, and in the event we need to access these funds, we will not be able to do so without a loss of principal, unless redeemed by the issuers or a future auction on these investments is successful. During fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009, $3.2 million,$1.8 million, and $4.9 million, respectively, of our ARS investments were redeemed at par, and we recognized a gain of $59,000, $6,000, and $160,000, respectively, on the redemption of these investments, which is included in impairment of investments, net on the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
As there are currently no active markets for our various failed ARS investments, we have estimated the fair value of these investments as of the end of fiscal 2011 using a trinomial discounted cash flow analysis. The analysis considered, among others, the following factors:
   
the collateral underlying the security investments;
   
creditworthiness of the counterparty;
   
timing of expected future cash flows;
   
the probability of a successful auction in a future period;
   
the underlying structure of each investment;
 
   
the present value of future principal and interest payments discounted at rates considered to reflect current market conditions;
   
consideration of the probabilities of default, passing a future auction, or redemption at par for each period; and
   
estimates of the recovery rates in the event of default for each investment.
When possible, our failed ARS investments were compared to other observable market data or securities with similar characteristics. Our estimate of the fair value of our ARS investments could fluctuate materially from period to period depending on future market conditions.
Contractual maturities for our ARS investments are generally greater than five years, with fair value of $9.9 million maturing from 2016 to 2018, $8.7 million maturing from 2034 to 2045, and $7.3 million maturing thereafter or having no stated maturity. Of our ARS investments, $19.0 million are investment grade and the remaining $18.5 million par value is below investment grade. In fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009, we recorded $59,000, ($443,000), and ($9.2) million, respectively, related to other-than-temporary impairment (loss)/recovery on investments, net.
Upon our adoption of the recognition and presentation of other-than-temporary impairments accounting standard in fiscal 2009, we reclassified $2.4 million from retained earnings to accumulated other comprehensive income to reflect the cumulative effect adjustment as of the beginning of the period of adoption to reclassify the noncredit component of a previously recognized other-than-temporary impairment.
The various types of failed ARS investments we held as of the end of fiscal 2011, including the original cost basis, other-than-temporary impairment included in other comprehensive income, other-than-temporary impairment included in retained earnings, new cost basis, unrealized gain, and fair value consisted of the following (in thousands):
                                                 
            Cumulative Other-than-                    
            temporary Impairment                    
            Included     Included                    
    Original     in Other     in     New              
    Cost     Comprehensive     Retained     Cost     Unrealized     Fair  
    Basis     Income     Earnings     Basis     Gain     Value  
Student loans
  $ 9,150     $ (593 )   $ (242 )   $ 8,315     $ 344     $ 8,659  
Closed end municipal and corporate funds
    7,850       (823 )     (54 )     6,973       356       7,329  
Credit linked notes
    13,500       (156 )     (8,765 )     4,579       3,447       8,026  
Preferred stock
    5,000             (5,000 )                  
Municipals
    2,000       (203 )     (83 )     1,714       148       1,862  
 
                                   
Total ARS
  $ 37,500     $ (1,775 )   $ (14,144 )   $ 21,581     $ 4,295     $ 25,876  
 
                                   
The various types of failed ARS investments we held as of the end of fiscal 2010, including the original cost basis, other-than-temporary impairment included in other comprehensive income, other-than-temporary impairment included in retained earnings, new cost basis, unrealized gain, and fair value consisted of the following (in thousands):
                                                 
            Cumulative Other-than-                    
            temporary Impairment                    
            Included     Included                    
    Original     in Other     in     New              
    Cost     Comprehensive     Retained     Cost     Unrealized     Fair  
    Basis     Income     Earnings     Basis     Gain     Value  
Student loans
  $ 9,550     $ (617 )   $ (262 )   $ 8,671     $ 251     $ 8,922  
Closed end municipal and corporate funds
    10,650       (1,112 )     (93 )     9,445       293       9,738  
Credit linked notes
    13,500       (156 )     (8,765 )     4,579       2,952       7,531  
Preferred stock
    5,000             (5,000 )                  
Municipals
    2,000       (203 )     (83 )     1,714       107       1,821  
 
                                   
Total ARS
  $ 40,700     $ (2,088 )   $ (14,203 )   $ 24,409     $ 3,603     $ 28,012  
 
                                   
We have accounted for all of our ARS investments as non-current as we are not able to reasonably determine when the ARS markets will recover or be restructured. Based on our ability to access our cash and cash equivalents, our expected operating cash flows, and our other sources of cash, we have the intent and ability to hold these investments until the value recovers or the investments mature. We will continue to monitor our ARS investments and evaluate our accounting for these investments quarterly. Subsequent to recording other-than-temporary impairment charges, certain of our ARS investments have increased in value above their new cost bases, and this increase is included as unrealized gain above and in accumulated other comprehensive income in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
Property and Equipment
Property and Equipment
4. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment as of the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                     
    Life   2011     2010  
 
                   
Land
    $ 2,500     $ 2,500  
Building and building improvements
  35 years     11,144       10,835  
Equipment, tooling, and leasehold improvements
  1 year to 5 years     30,113       22,668  
Furniture
  3 years to 5 years     392       483  
Capitalized software
  3 years to 7 years     11,516       9,591  
 
               
 
        55,665       46,077  
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
        (29,443 )     (20,256 )
 
               
Property and equipment, net
      $ 26,222     $ 25,821  
 
               
Leases, Other Commitments, and Contingencies
Leases, Other Commitments, and Contingencies
5. Leases, Other Commitments, and Contingencies
Leases
We maintain office facilities in various locations under operating leases with expiration dates from fiscal 2012 to fiscal 2015, some of which have renewal options of two to three years. Our leased office facilities are located in China, Finland, Hong Kong, Japan, Korea, Switzerland, Taiwan, and the United States. We recognized rent expense on a straight-line basis of $4.0 million, $3.4 million, and $2.4 million for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
The aggregate future minimum rental commitments as of the end of fiscal 2011 for noncancelable operating leases with initial or remaining terms in excess of one year were as follows (in thousands):
         
    Operating  
    Lease  
Fiscal Year   Payments  
2012
  $ 2,905  
2013
    2,047  
2014
    541  
2015
    8  
 
     
Total minimum operating lease payments
  $ 5,501  
 
     
Contingencies
We may receive notices from third parties that claim our products infringe their rights. From time to time, we receive notice from third parties alleging infringement of their intellectual property rights. We cannot be certain that our technologies and products do not and will not infringe issued patents or other proprietary rights of third parties.
Any infringement claims, with or without merit, could result in significant litigation costs and diversion of management and financial resources, including the payment of damages, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Indemnifications
In connection with certain third-party agreements we have executed in the past, we are obligated to indemnify the third party in connection with any technology infringement by us. We have also entered into indemnification agreements with our officers and directors. Maximum potential future payments cannot be estimated because these agreements do not have a maximum stated liability. However, historical costs related to these indemnification provisions have not been significant. We have not recorded any liability in our consolidated financial statements for such indemnification obligations.
Line of Credit
We have an unsecured $50.0 million working capital line of credit with Wells Fargo Bank. The Wells Fargo Bank revolving line of credit, which expires on September 1, 2012, has an interest rate equal to the prime lending rate or 250 basis points above LIBOR, depending on whether we choose a variable or fixed rate, respectively. We did not borrow any amounts under the line of credit during fiscal 2011.
Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes
Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes
6. Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes
In December 2004, we issued an aggregate of $125.0 million of convertible notes in a private offering pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. In connection with issuing the convertible notes, we incurred issuance costs of $4.3 million, consisting primarily of the initial purchasers’ discount and costs related to legal, accounting, and printing. We used the net proceeds for working capital and general corporate purposes.
In fiscal 2009, we repurchased and retired $59.7 million of our outstanding notes at a discount of approximately 7%, which resulted in a $1.1 million net loss on retirement of debt after deducting the associated unamortized discount and issuance costs. In fiscal 2010, we repurchased and retired $63.0 million par value of our notes when investors exercised their rights to require us to repurchase their notes. As of the end of fiscal 2011, $2.3 million par value of our notes remained outstanding and have been classified as long-term as the next date noteholders can require us to repurchase all or a portion of their notes is in December 2014.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2010, we adopted the accounting standard on convertible debt that can be settled in cash. The adoption of this accounting standard, which must be applied on a retrospective basis, results in a non-cash interest charge for all periods presented in our financial statements during which the notes were outstanding. This standard requires issuers of convertible notes that can be settled in cash to separately account for the liability and equity components of such convertible notes in a manner that reflects the entity’s nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. Prior to the application of the standard, the liability of the notes was carried at their par value, and only the contractual interest and amortization of debt issuance costs were recognized in our condensed consolidated statements of income.
Upon adoption of the new standard, and effective as of the issuance date of the notes, we recorded $39.4 million of the principal amount to equity, representing the debt discount for the difference between our estimated nonconvertible debt borrowing rate of 8.5% at the time of issuance and the 0.75% coupon rate of the notes using a five-year life, which coincides with the initial put rights of the noteholders. In addition, we allocated the $4.3 million of issuance costs pro-rata to the equity and debt components of the notes, or $1.4 million and $2.9 million, respectively. The discount and the issuance costs allocated to the debt component were amortized as interest expense using the effective interest method over five years and were fully amortized as of December 31, 2009.
The liability and equity components of the notes as of the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010 consisted of $2.3 million and $727,000, respectively.
The contractual interest expense and amortization of issuance costs and discount for the notes for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 were as follows (in thousands):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
 
                       
Interest expense
  $ 17     $ 213     $ 661  
Amortization of issuance costs
          118       368  
Amortization of discount
          2,069       6,024  
 
                 
Total interest
  $ 17     $ 2,400     $ 7,053  
 
                 
Stockholders Equity
Stockholders' Equity
7. Stockholders’ Equity
We have a Stockholders’ Rights Plan that may have the effect of deterring, delaying, or preventing a change in control that might otherwise be in the best interests of our stockholders. In general, stock purchase rights issued under the plan become exercisable when a person or group acquires 15% or more of our common stock or when a tender offer or exchange offer for 15% or more of our common stock is announced or commenced. After any such event, our other stockholders may purchase additional shares of our common stock at 50% of the then-current market price. The rights will cause substantial dilution to a person or group that attempts to acquire us on terms not approved by our board of directors. The rights should not interfere with any merger or other business combination approved by our board of directors. The rights expire in August 2012.
Preferred Stock
We are authorized, subject to limitations imposed by Delaware law, to issue up to a total of 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series without stockholder approval. Our board of directors has the power to establish from time to time the number of shares to be included in each series and to fix the rights, preferences, and privileges of the shares of each wholly unissued series and any of its qualifications, limitations, or restrictions. Our board of directors can also increase or decrease the number of shares of a series, but not below the number of shares of that series then outstanding, without any further vote or action by the stockholders.
Our board of directors may authorize the issuance of preferred stock with voting or conversion rights that could harm the voting power or other rights of the holders of our common stock. The issuance of preferred stock, while providing flexibility in connection with possible acquisitions and other corporate purposes, could, among other things, have the effect of delaying, deferring, or preventing a change in control of our company and might harm the market price of our common stock and the voting power and other rights of the holders of common stock. As of the end of fiscal 2011, there were no shares of preferred stock outstanding and we have no current plans to issue any shares of preferred stock.
Shares Reserved for Future Issuance
Shares of common stock reserved for future issuance as of the end of fiscal 2011 were as follows:
         
Stock options outstanding
    7,835,499  
Deferred stock units outstanding
    871,362  
Awards available for grant under all share-based compensation plans
    4,351,131  
 
     
Reserved for future issuance
    13,057,992  
 
     
Treasury Stock
In April 2010, our board of directors approved an additional $100.0 million for the stock repurchase program, expiring in April 2012, bringing the cumulative authorization to $420.0 million. The program authorizes us to repurchase our common stock in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions depending upon market conditions and other factors. The number of shares repurchased and the timing of repurchases is based on the level of our cash balances, general business and market conditions, and other factors, including alternative investment opportunities. Common stock repurchased under this program is held as treasury stock. As of the end of fiscal 2011, we had $67.9 million remaining under our common stock repurchase program.
Share-Based Compensation
Share-Based Compensation
8. Share-Based Compensation
The purpose of our various share-based compensation plans is to attract, motivate, retain, and reward high-quality employees, directors, and consultants by enabling such persons to acquire or increase their proprietary interest in our common stock in order to strengthen the mutuality of interests between such persons and our stockholders and to provide such persons with annual and long-term performance incentives to focus their best efforts in the creation of stockholder value. Consequently, we determine share-based compensatory awards issued subsequent to the initial award to our employees and consultants primarily on individual performance. Our share-based compensation plans with outstanding awards consist of our 1996 Stock Option Plan, or our 1996 Plan, our 2001 Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended, or our 2001 Plan, our 2010 Incentive Compensation Plan, or our 2010 Plan, and our 2010 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, or our 2010 ESPP.
Share-based compensation awards available for grant or issuance for each plan as of the beginning of the fiscal year, including changes in the balance of awards available for grant for fiscal 2011, were as follows:
                                                 
    Awards                     2001             2010  
    Available     2000     2001     Employee     2010     Employee  
    Under All     Nonstatutory     Incentive     Stock     Incentive     Stock  
    Share-Based     Stock Option     Compensation     Purchase     Compensation     Purchase  
    Award Plans     Plan     Plan     Plan     Plan     Plan  
Balance at June 2010
    5,761,516       56,376       4,849,225       855,915              
Additional shares authorized
    1,368,667             1,028,462       340,205              
Transfer of shares
                (5,499,415 )     (650,000 )     5,499,415       650,000  
Stock options granted
    (1,941,631 )           (588,395 )           (1,353,236 )      
Deferred stock units granted
    (518,630 )           (145,668 )           (372,962 )      
Purchases under employee stock purchase plan
    (397,204 )                 (320,745 )           (76,459 )
Forfeited
    674,476             670,103             4,373        
Plan shares expired
    (596,063 )     (56,376 )     (314,312 )     (225,375 )            
 
                                   
Balance at June 2011
    4,351,131                         3,777,590       573,541  
 
                                   
Our 1996 Plan expired in December 2006. Accordingly, no new grants can be issued under our 1996 Plan. Option awards that are currently outstanding under our 1996 Plan will remain outstanding until exercised, forfeited, or cancelled under the terms of the option grant agreements. Our 2001 Plan, which expired in March 2011, was replaced by our 2010 Plan. Option awards and DSUs that are currently outstanding under our 2001 Plan will remain outstanding until exercised, delivered, forfeited, or cancelled under the terms of the grant agreements. Our 2001 ESPP expired in December 2010, and was replaced by our 2010 ESPP.
Share-based compensation and the related tax benefit recognized in our consolidated statement of income for fiscal 2011,2010, and 2009 were as follows (in thousands):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
Cost of revenue
  $ 1,294     $ 2,307     $ 1,680  
Research and development
    13,823       14,330       8,897  
Selling, general, and administrative
    18,808       18,739       13,843  
 
                 
Total
  $ 33,925     $ 35,376     $ 24,420  
 
                 
 
                       
Income tax benefit on share-based compensation
  $ 9,745     $ 9,642     $ 7,972  
 
                 
We utilize the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the grant date fair value of certain employee share-based compensatory awards, which requires the input of highly subjective assumptions, including expected volatility and expected life. Historical and implied volatilities were used in estimating the fair value of our share-based awards. The expected life for our options was previously estimated based on historical trends since our initial public offering. In fiscal 2011, we began to grant options with a contractual life of seven years rather than 10 years and now use the simplified method of establishing the expected life as we do not have any history of options with seven-year lives. Changes in these inputs and assumptions can materially affect the measure of estimated fair value of our share-based awards. Further, as required under accounting standards, we estimate forfeitures for share-based awards that are not expected to vest. We charge the estimated fair value less estimated forfeitures to earnings on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the underlying awards, which is generally four years for our stock option and DSU awards and up to two years for our employee stock purchase plan. The Black-Scholes option pricing model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options having no vesting restrictions and being fully transferable. As our stock option and employee stock purchase plan awards have characteristics that differ significantly from traded options and, as changes in the subjective assumptions can materially affect the estimated value, our estimate of fair value may not accurately represent the value assigned by a third party in an arms’-length transaction. While our estimate of fair value and the associated charge to earnings materially affects our results of operations, it has no impact on our cash position.
We recognize tax benefit upon expensing certain share-based awards associated with our share-based compensation plans, including nonqualified stock options and DSU awards, but under current accounting standards we cannot recognize tax benefit concurrent with the recognition of share-based compensation expenses associated with incentive stock options and employee stock purchase plan shares (qualified stock options). For qualified stock options that vested after our adoption of the accounting standards, we recognize tax benefit only in the period when disqualifying dispositions of the underlying stock occur, which historically has been up to several years after vesting and in a period when our stock price substantially increases. For qualified stock options that vested prior to our adoption of the accounting standards, the tax benefit is recorded directly to additional paid-in capital.
We determine excess tax benefit using the long-haul method in which we compare the actual tax benefit associated with the tax deduction from share-based award activity to the hypothetical tax benefit on the grant date fair values of the corresponding share-based awards. Tax benefit associated with excess tax deduction creditable to additional paid-in capital is not recognized until the deduction reduces taxes payable. During fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009, we recognized $1.7 million, $7.1 million, and $9.4 million, respectively, of net excess tax benefit as additional paid-in capital.
Historically, we have issued new shares in connection with our share-based compensation plans; however, treasury shares were also available for issuance as of the end of fiscal 2011. Any additional shares repurchased under our common stock repurchase program would be available for issuance under our share-based compensation plans.
Stock Options
Our share-based compensation plans with outstanding stock option awards include our 1996 Plan, our 2001 Plan, and our 2010 Plan. Under our 2010 Plan, we may grant employees, consultants, and directors incentive stock options or nonqualified stock options to purchase shares of our common stock at not less than 100% of the fair market value, or FMV, on the date of grant. Stock options granted to our employees generally are incentive stock options, or qualified options, under the Internal Revenue Code, subject to calendar year vesting limitations with any balance being nonqualified stock options.
Options granted under the 2010 Plan generally vest over four years from the vesting commencement date and expire seven years after the date of grant if not exercised.
Certain stock option activity for fiscal 2011 and balances as of the end of fiscal 2011 were as follows:
                         
    Stock     Weighted        
    Option     Average     Intrinsic  
    Awards     Exercise     Value  
    Outstanding     Price     (In thousands)  
Balance at June 2010
    7,748,570     $ 22.43          
Granted
    1,941,631       28.97          
Exercised
    (1,267,751 )     15.34          
Forfeited
    (586,951 )     28.97          
 
                     
Balance at June 2011
    7,835,499       24.71     $ 21,814  
 
                   
Exercisable at June 2011
    4,758,094     $ 22.64     $ 20,275  
 
                   
The aggregate intrinsic value was determined using the closing price of our common stock on the last trading day of fiscal 2011, or June 24, 2011, of $25.02 and excludes the impact of options that were not in-the-money.
At the end of fiscal 2011, we estimated fully vested options and options expected to vest to be 7.6 million with an aggregate intrinsic value of $21.8 million, having a weighted average exercise price of $24.67 and a weighted average remaining contractual term of seven years. The weighted average remaining contractual term for the options exercisable is approximately six years.
Cash received and the aggregate intrinsic value of stock options exercised for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 were as follows (in thousands):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
Cash received
  $ 19,445     $ 9,469     $ 13,305  
Aggregate intrinsic value
  $ 17,684     $ 8,306     $ 17,548  
The fair value of each award granted from our plans for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, assuming no expected dividends and the following range of assumptions:
             
    2011   2010   2009
Expected volatility
  42.7% – 47.0%   44.2% – 62.2%   56.9% – 65.4%
Expected life in years
  4.6 – 5.1   4.7 – 5.1   4.5 – 4.7
Risk-free interest rate
  1.2% – 2.1%   1.9% – 2.7%   1.7% – 3.2%
Fair value per award
  $10.00 – $12.58   $12.19 – $13.58   $10.06 – $17.32
The unrecognized share-based compensation costs for stock options granted under our various plans were approximately $39.7 million as of the end of fiscal 2011 to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 2.3 years.
During fiscal 2011, we modified the vesting provisions of our former Chief Executive Officer’s share-based awards and recorded an additional $1.4 million of share-based compensation expense in connection with the modification of the awards.
Deferred Stock Units
Our 2001 Plan, which expired in March 2011, provided for the grant of DSU awards to our employees, consultants, and directors. Currently, our 2010 Plan provides for the grant of DSU awards to our employees, consultants, and directors. A DSU is a promise to deliver shares of our common stock at a future date in accordance with the terms of the DSU grant agreement. We began granting DSUs in January 2006.
DSUs granted under our 2010 Plan generally vest 25% over four years from the vesting commencement date. Delivery of shares under the plan takes place on the quarterly vesting dates. At the delivery date, we withhold shares to cover statutory minimum tax withholding by delivering a net quantity of shares. Until delivery of shares, the grantee has no rights as a stockholder.
An election to defer delivery of the underlying shares for unvested DSUs can be made by the grantee provided the deferral election is made at least one year before vesting and the deferral period is at least five years from the scheduled delivery date.
DSU activity, including DSUs granted, delivered, and forfeited in fiscal 2011, and the balance and aggregate intrinsic value of DSUs as of the end of fiscal 2011 were as follows:
                         
            Aggregate     Weighted  
            Intrinsic     Average  
    DSU Awards     Value     Grant Date  
    Outstanding     (in thousands)     Fair Value  
Balance at June 30, 2010
    821,146             $ 26.92  
Granted
    518,630               28.83  
Delivered
    (384,226 )             28.83  
Forfeited
    (87,525 )             27.93  
 
                     
Balance at June 30, 2011
    868,025     $ 21,718       27.74  
 
                     
Of the shares delivered, 108,807 shares valued at $3.2 million were withheld to meet statutory minimum tax withholding requirements. The aggregate intrinsic value was determined using the closing price of our common stock on the last trading day of fiscal 2011, or June 24, 2011, of $25.02.
The unrecognized share-based compensation cost for DSUs granted under the 2001 Plan and the 2010 Plan was approximately $24.6 million as of the end of fiscal 2011, which will be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 2.6 years. The aggregate market value of DSUs delivered in fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 was $11.1 million, $7.7 million, and $6.1 million, respectively.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
Our 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, or our 2001 ESPP, became effective on January 29, 2002, the effective date of the registration statement for our initial public offering. Our 2010 ESPP became effective on January 1, 2011 and replaced our 2001 ESPP, which expired in December 2010. The 2010 ESPP allows employees to designate up to 15% of their base compensation, subject to legal restrictions and limitations, to purchase shares of common stock at 85% of the lesser of the FMV at the beginning of the offering period or the exercise date. The offering period extends for up to two years and includes four exercise dates occurring at six-month intervals. Under the terms of our 2010 ESPP, if the FMV at an exercise date is less than the FMV at the beginning of the offering period, the current offering period will terminate and a new two-year offering period will commence.
Shares purchased, weighted average purchase price, cash received, and the aggregate intrinsic value for employee stock purchase plan purchases in fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 were as follows (in thousands, except shares purchased and weighted average purchase price):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
Shares purchased
    397,204       301,215       185,604  
Weighted average purchase price
  $ 17.57     $ 15.15     $ 16.84  
Cash received
  $ 6,978     $ 4,562     $ 3,122  
Aggregate intrinsic value
  $ 4,327     $ 5,901     $ 592  
In accordance with accounting standards related to the accounting for employee stock purchase plans with a look-back option, the early termination of an offering period followed by the commencement of a new offering period represents a modification to the terms of the related awards. Under the terms of our 2010 ESPP, the offering period that commenced on January 3, 2011 was terminated on May 13, 2011 and a new offering period commenced on May 16, 2011. The May 16, 2011 modification affected approximately 437 employees and resulted in incremental compensation costs, which are not material and which will be recognized on a straight-line basis over the two-year period ending May 15, 2013.
Under the terms of our 2001 ESPP, the offering period that commenced on July 1, 2007 was terminated on December 31, 2008 and a new offering period commenced on January 1, 2009. The December 31, 2008 modification affected approximately 275 employees and resulted in incremental compensation costs, which are not material and which were recognized on a straight-line basis over the two-year period ended December 31, 2010.
The fair value of each award granted under our 2001 ESPP and 2010 ESPP for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, assuming no expected dividends and the following range of assumptions:
             
    2011   2010   2009
Expected volatility
  32.5% – 48.6%   56.6% – 63.2%   53.3% – 73.0%
Expected life in years
  0.5 – 2.0   0.5 – 2.0   0.5 – 2.0
Risk-free interest rate
  0.1% – 0.6%   0.2% – 1.1%   0.3% – 2.4%
Fair value per award
  $6.77 – $11.56   $10.05 – $18.81   $6.01 – $10.44
The expected volatility is based on either implied volatility or a weighting of implied and historical volatility; the expected life is based on each period that begins with the enrollment date until each purchase date remaining in the offering period at the date of enrollment in the plan; and the risk free interest rate is based on U.S. Treasury yields or yield curve in effect for each expected life.
Unrecognized share-based compensation costs for awards granted under our 2010 ESPP at the end of fiscal 2011 were approximately $4.8 million to be amortized over the next 22 months.
Employee Benefit Plans
Employee Benefit Plans
9. Employee Benefit Plans
401(k) Plan
We have a 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan for full-time employees. Under the plan, eligible employees may contribute a maximum of 30% of their net compensation or the annual limit of $16,500. The annual limit for employees who are 50 years or older is $22,000. In fiscal 2011, we provided matching funds of 25% of the employee’s contribution up to a maximum of $4,125 per employee. We made matching contributions of $1.0 million, $943,000, and $783,000 in fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
Income Taxes
Income Taxes
10. Income Taxes
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
U.S
  $ (915 )   $ (16,077 )   $ (13,469 )
Foreign
    74,386       76,334       68,811  
 
                 
Income before provision for income taxes
  $ 73,471     $ 60,257     $ 55,342  
 
                 
The provision for income taxes for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
Current tax expense
                       
Federal
  $ 2,573     $ 4,101     $ 13,170  
State
    152       453       1,200  
Foreign
    10,616       9,272       6,809  
 
                 
 
    13,341       13,826       21,179  
 
                 
Deferred tax expense
                       
Federal
    (3,579 )     (9,058 )     (11,927 )
State
          2,619       (1,980 )
Foreign
    (87 )     (95 )     (9 )
 
                 
 
    (3,666 )     (6,534 )     (13,916 )
 
                 
 
                       
Provision for income taxes
  $ 9,675     $ 7,292     $ 7,263  
 
                 
The provision for income taxes differs from the federal statutory rate for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 as follows (in thousands):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
Provision at U.S. federal statutory rate
  $ 25,715     $ 21,088     $ 19,370  
State income taxes
    390       2,650       550  
Qualified stock options
    2,129       2,474       1,700  
Business credits
    (2,910 )     (846 )     (2,749 )
Foreign tax differential
    (15,818 )     (16,994 )     (13,957 )
Tax exempt interest
    (18 )     (106 )     (479 )
Change in valuation allowance
    (21 )     155       3,237  
Tax benefit from NOL carryback
          (1,804 )      
Other differences
    208       675       (409 )
 
                 
Provision for income taxes
  $ 9,675     $ 7,292     $ 7,263  
 
                 
Net deferred tax assets as of the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                 
    2011     2010  
Current deferred tax assets
  $ 1,143     $ 1,387  
Non-current deferred tax assets
    16,514       12,604  
 
           
Net deferred tax assets
  $ 17,657     $ 13,991  
 
           
Current deferred tax assets and non-current deferred tax assets are included in prepaid expenses and other current assets, and other assets, respectively, in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Significant components of our deferred tax assets (liabilities) as of the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                 
    2011     2010  
Deferred tax assets:
               
Investment writedowns
  $ 7,253     $ 7,375  
Capital Loss carryforward
    2,066       2,094  
Inventory writedowns
    334       246  
Depreciation and amortization
    651       1,433  
Accrued compensation
    924       980  
Share-based compensation
    15,996       14,146  
Business credit carryforward
    13,958       9,990  
Other accruals
    274       451  
 
           
 
    41,456       36,715  
Valuation allowance
    (15,058 )     (14,058 )
 
           
 
    26,398       22,657  
 
           
Deferred tax liabilities:
               
Interest deduction
    (8,741 )     (8,666 )
 
           
 
    (8,741 )     (8,666 )
 
           
Net deferred tax assets
  $ 17,657     $ 13,991  
 
           
Realization of deferred tax assets depends on our generating sufficient U.S. and certain foreign taxable income in future years to obtain benefit from the reversal of deferred tax assets. Accordingly, the amount of deferred tax assets considered realizable may increase or decrease when we reevaluate the underlying basis for our estimates of future U.S. and foreign taxable income. As of the end of fiscal 2011, a valuation allowance of $15.1 million had been established to reduce deferred tax assets to levels that we believe are more than likely than not to be realized through future taxable income.
Undistributed operating earnings of our foreign subsidiaries were approximately $280.2 million as of the end of fiscal 2011 and are all considered to be indefinitely reinvested overseas, and no U.S. income taxes have been provided for on these earnings. The potential deferred tax liability associated with undistributed operating earnings of our foreign subsidiaries was approximately $70.7 million.
As of the end of fiscal 2011, we had state net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $31.6 million. The state net operating loss carryforwards were attributable to share-based award deductions. The benefit of these net operating losses will be recorded directly to additional paid-in capital when realized. In addition, we had $7.7 million and $6.7 million of federal and state research tax credit carryforwards, respectively. The federal research tax credit carryforward begins to expire in 2027 and the state research tax credit can be carried forward indefinitely. We also had $1.7 million of federal alternative minimum tax credit carryforward available to offset future federal tax liabilities with no expiration.
Under the current tax law, net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards available to offset future income or income taxes may be limited by statute or upon the occurrence of certain events, including significant changes in ownership. The state net operating loss will begin to expire in fiscal 2017, if not utilized. The federal and state capital losses begin to expire in fiscal 2013.
The total liability for gross unrecognized tax benefits, included in other liabilities in our consolidated balance sheet, increased $1.2 million to $20.2 million in fiscal 2011 from $19.0 million in fiscal 2010. All of this amount would affect the effective tax rate on income from continuing operations, if recognized. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance of gross unrecognized tax benefits consisted of the following (in millions):
         
Balance as of June 2010
  $ 19.0  
Increase in unrecognized tax benefits related to current year tax positions
    2.8  
Decrease due to statue expiration
    (1.6 )
 
     
Balance as of June 2011
  $ 20.2  
 
     
Accrued interest and penalties increased by $438,000 to $1.6 million at the end of fiscal 2011 from $1.2 million at the end of fiscal 2010. Our policy to classify interest and penalties, if any, as components of income tax expense did not change.
In May 2011, we were notified by the Internal Revenue Service that our fiscal 2003 through 2006 and fiscal 2008 through 2010 will be subject to an audit. The early periods are being audited in connection with the mandatory Joint Committee Review for a refund in excess of $2.0 million when we carried back our fiscal 2008 net operating loss. The audit is ongoing, and no tax assessment has been proposed.
It is reasonably possible that the amount of the liability for unrecognized tax benefits may change within the next 12 months and an estimate of the range of possible changes cannot be made at this time due to the high uncertainty of the resolution of our tax positions with the tax authorities in various jurisdictions in which we operate.
Our major tax jurisdictions are the United States, California, and Hong Kong SAR and fiscal 2003 onward remain subject to examination by one or more of these jurisdictions.
On December 17, 2010, President Obama signed into law the Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010, or the Act. The Act in part retroactively reinstated the research credit to January 1, 2010. Accordingly, our current quarterly and year-to-date effective tax rates for fiscal 2011 include the benefit of the retroactive reinstatement.
Segment Customers and Geographic Information
Segment, Customers, and Geographic Information
11. Segment, Customers, and Geographic Information
We operate in one segment: the development, marketing, and sale of interactive user interface solutions for electronic devices and products. We generate our revenue from two broad product categories: the PC market and digital lifestyle product markets. The PC market accounted for 48%, 59%, and 57%of our net revenue for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
Net revenue within geographic areas based on our customers’ locations for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
China
  $ 399,798     $ 389,499     $ 307,813  
Taiwan
    76,631       56,096       46,899  
Korea
    24,523       32,496       70,661  
Japan
    65,548       35,838       35,811  
United States
    6,314       430       3,531  
Other
    25,724       531       8,587  
 
                 
 
  $ 598,538     $ 514,890     $ 473,302  
 
                 
Long-lived assets within geographic areas as of the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                 
    2011     2010  
United States
  $ 19,730     $ 19,887  
Asia/Pacific
    6,492       5,934  
 
           
 
  $ 26,222     $ 25,821  
 
           
Our goodwill of $1.9 million represents a corporate asset arising primarily from an acquisition of an Asian subsidiary in a prior year.
Major customers as a percentage of net revenue for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 were as follows:
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
Customer A
    *       11 %     *  
Customer B
    *       10 %     *  
Customer C
    *       *       14 %
Customer D
    *       *       11 %
 
     
*  
Less than 10%
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
Organization and Basis of Presentation
We are a leading worldwide developer and supplier of custom-designed user interface solutions that enable people to interact more easily and intuitively with a wide variety of mobile computing, communications, entertainment, and other electronic devices. We currently target the personal computer, or PC, market, primarily notebook computers, the markets for digital lifestyle products, including mobile smartphones and feature phones, the tablet market, and other select electronic device markets with our customized human interface solutions. Our original equipment manufacturer, or OEM, customers include most of the tier one PC OEMs and many of the world’s largest OEMs for mobile smartphones and feature phones.
The consolidated financial statements include our financial statements and those of our wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.
Our fiscal year is the 52- or 53-week period ending on the last Saturday in June. The fiscal years presented in this report were 52-week periods ended June 25, 2011, June 26, 2010, and June 27, 2009.
Stock Split
On July 31, 2008, we announced a 3-for-2 stock split to be effected as a stock dividend. The stock dividend was effective for stockholders of record on August 15, 2008 and was paid on August 29, 2008. All share and per share amounts contained herein for each period presented prior to the stock dividend date have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the stock split, except for treasury shares.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or U.S. GAAP, requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to revenue recognition, allowance for doubtful accounts, cost of revenue, inventories, product warranty, share-based compensation costs, provision for income taxes, deferred income tax asset valuation allowances, uncertain tax positions, tax contingencies, goodwill, intangible assets, investments, and contingencies. We base our estimates on historical experience, applicable laws, and regulations, and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
Cash Equivalents and Investments
Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. Our non-current investments are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and shown separately as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income within stockholders’ equity. We charge other-than-temporary declines in the fair value of a debt security to earnings if the decline is due to a credit loss or if we intend to or need to sell at a loss. We charge other-than-temporary declines in the fair value of a debt security to other comprehensive income if the decline is due to a noncredit loss, resulting in the establishment of a new cost basis for the debt security. We charge other-than-temporary declines in the fair value of equity securities to earnings. We include interest earned on securities in interest income. We determine realized gains and losses on the sale of securities using the specific identification method.
Fair Values of Cash Equivalents and Investments
We measure financial assets at fair value. When we measure fair value on either a recurring or nonrecurring basis, inputs used in valuation techniques are assigned a hierarchical level as follows:
   
Level 1 inputs are observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
   
Level 2 inputs reflect quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the assets or liabilities; or inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
   
Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs reflecting our assumptions, which are incorporated into valuation techniques and models used to determine fair value. The assumptions are consistent with market participant assumptions that are reasonably available. Our Level 3 assets consist of non-current auction rate securities, or ARS, investments. We estimated the fair value of our ARS investments based on, among other factors, the following: (i) the collateral underlying the security investments; (ii) creditworthiness of the counterparty; (iii) timing of expected future cash flows; (iv) the probability of a successful auction in a future period; (v) the underlying structure of each investment; (vi) the present value of future principal and interest payments discounted at rates considered to reflect current market conditions; (vii) consideration of the probabilities of default, passing a future auction, or repurchase at par for each period; and (viii) estimates of the recovery rates in the event of default for each investment. See Note 3 — Auction Rate Securities.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash equivalents, investments, and trade accounts receivable. Our investment policy, which is predicated on capital preservation and liquidity, limits investments to U.S. government treasuries and agency issues, taxable securities, and municipal issued securities with a minimum rating of A1 (Moody’s) or P1 (Standard and Poor’s) or equivalent. Included within our investment portfolio are investments in ARS investments, which met our investment guidelines at the time of our investment. Our ARS investments are currently not liquid as a result of continued auction failures. If the issuers are not able to meet their payment obligations or if we sell our ARS investments before they recover, we may lose some or all of our principal invested or may be required to further reduce the carrying value. We do not intend to sell our ARS investments for less than par value.
We sell our products primarily to contract manufacturers that provide manufacturing services for OEMs. We extend credit based on an evaluation of a customer’s financial condition, and we generally do not require collateral. To date, credit losses on our accounts receivable have been insignificant, and we believe that an adequate allowance for doubtful accounts has been provided.
Other Concentrations
Our products include certain components that are currently single sourced. We believe other vendors would be able to provide similar components; however, the qualification of such vendors may require start-up time. In order to mitigate any adverse impacts from a disruption of supply, we attempt to maintain an adequate supply of critical single-sourced components.
Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenue from product sales when there is persuasive evidence that an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred and title has transferred, the price is fixed or determinable, and collection is reasonably assured, which is generally upon shipment. We accrue for estimated sales returns and other allowances, based on historical experience, at the time we recognize revenue.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
We maintain allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of customers to meet their financial obligations. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate the collectability of accounts receivable based on a combination of factors. In circumstances in which we are aware of a specific customer’s potential inability to meet its financial obligation, we record a specific reserve of the bad debt against amounts due. In addition, we make judgments and estimates on the collectability of accounts receivable based on our historical bad debt experience, customers’ creditworthiness, current economic trends, recent changes in customers’ payment trends, and deterioration in customers’ operating results or financial position. If circumstances change adversely, additional bad debt allowances may be required.
Cost of Revenue
Our cost of revenue includes the cost of products shipped to our customers, which primarily includes the cost of products built to our specifications by our contract manufacturers, the cost of silicon wafers supplied by independent wafer foundries, and the related assembly, package, and test costs of our die and packaged ASICs. Also included in our cost of revenue are personnel and related costs, including share-based compensation, for quality assurance, and manufacturing support; logistics costs; depreciation of equipment supporting manufacturing; license amortization; provisions for excess and obsolete inventories;and warranty costs.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market (estimated net realizable value) as of the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010 and consisted of the following (in thousands):
Periodically, we purchase inventory from our contract manufacturers when a customer delays its delivery schedule or cancels its order. In those circumstances in which our customer has cancelled its order and we purchase inventory from our contract manufacturers, we consider a write-down to reduce the carrying value of the inventory purchased to its net realizable value. We charge write-downs to reduce the carrying value of obsolete, slow moving, and non-usable inventory to net realizable value to cost of revenue. The effect of these write-downs is to establish a new cost basis in the related inventory, which we do not subsequently write up.
Property and Equipment
We state property and equipment at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. We compute depreciation using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. We apply estimated useful lives of three to seven years to our computer equipment and software; estimated useful lives ranging from one to five years to our manufacturing equipment; estimated useful lives of three to five years to our furniture and fixtures; and an estimated useful life of 35 years to our building. We amortize leasehold improvements over the shorter of the lease term or the useful life of the asset. For fiscal 2011 and 2010, we retired fully depreciated equipment and furniture with an original cost of $1.9 million and zero, respectively.
Foreign Currency Translation
The U.S. dollar is our functional and reporting currency. We remeasure our monetary assets and liabilities not denominated in the functional currency into U.S. dollar equivalents at the rate of exchange in effect on the balance sheet date. We measure and record non-monetary balance sheet accounts at the historical rate in effect at the date of translation. All of our revenue and approximately 93% of our consolidated costs are denominated in U.S. dollars. We translate certain expenses at the weighted average exchange rate in the month that the transaction occurred. Remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities that are not denominated in the functional currency are included currently in operating results. Translation losses included in operating results for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 were not material. To date, we have not undertaken hedging transactions related to foreign currency exposure.
Goodwill
We review the carrying value of goodwill at least annually for impairment as of the fiscal year-end balance sheet date. The frequency of our review is dictated by events or changes in circumstances indicating that the carrying value may be impaired. Based on our latest review, we determined there was no impairment of the carrying value of goodwill.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
We evaluate long-lived assets, such as property and equipment and intangible assets subject to amortization, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. We measure recoverability of assets to be held and used by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its estimated undiscounted future cash flows, we recognize an impairment charge in an amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. Assets to be disposed of would be separately presented in the consolidated balance sheet and reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell, and would no longer be depreciated. The assets and liabilities of a disposed group classified as held for sale would be presented separately in the appropriate asset and liability sections of the consolidated balance sheet. There were no events during the fiscal year that would trigger an impairment of our long-lived assets.
Segment Information
We operate in one segment: the development, marketing, and sale of intuitive user interface solutions for electronic devices and products.
Share-Based Compensation Costs
We utilize the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the grant date fair value of employee share-based compensatory awards, which requires the input of highly subjective assumptions, including expected volatility and expected life. Historical and implied volatilities were used in estimating the fair value of our share-based awards. The expected life for our options was previously estimated based on historical trends since our initial public offering. In fiscal 2011, we began to grant options with a contractual life of seven years rather than 10 years and now use the simplified method of establishing the expected life as we do not have any history of options with seven-year lives. Changes in these inputs and assumptions can materially affect the measure of estimated fair value of our share-based compensation. Further, we estimate forfeitures for share-based awards that are not expected to vest. We charge estimated fair value less estimated forfeitures to earnings on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the underlying awards, which is generally four years for our stock option and deferred stock unit, or DSU, awards and up to two years for our employee stock purchase plan.
Product Warranties
We generally warrant our products for a period of 12 months or more from the date of sale and estimate probable product warranty costs at the time we recognize revenue. Factors that affect our warranty liability include historical and anticipated rates of warranty claims, materials usage, rework, and delivery costs. However, we assess the adequacy of our warranty obligations periodically and adjust the accrued warranty liability on the basis of our estimates.
Comprehensive Income
Our comprehensive income generally consists of net income plus the effect of unrealized gains and losses on our investments primarily due to changes in market value of certain of our ARS investments. In addition, we recognize the noncredit portion of other-than-temporary impairment on debt securities in comprehensive income.
Income Taxes
We account for income taxes under the asset and liability method. We recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. We measure deferred tax assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. We recognize the effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates in income in the period that includes the enactment date. We establish valuation allowances when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized. We consider the operating earnings of our foreign subsidiaries to be indefinitely invested outside the United States. Accordingly, no provision has been made for the U.S. federal, state, or foreign taxes that may result from future remittances of undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries.
We use a two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions. The first step is to determine whether it is more-likely-than-not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes. The second step is to measure the tax benefit as the largest amount that is more than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement with a taxing authority. The calculation of tax liabilities involves significant judgment in estimating the impact of uncertainties in the application of highly complex tax laws. Resolution of these uncertainties in a manner inconsistent with our expectations could have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations, and cash flows. We believe we have adequately provided for reasonably foreseeable outcomes in connection with the resolution of income tax uncertainties. However, our results have in the past, and could in the future, include favorable and unfavorable adjustments to our estimated tax liabilities in the period a determination of such estimated tax liability is made or resolved, upon the filing of an amended return, upon a change in facts, circumstances, or interpretation, or upon the expiration of a statute of limitation. Accordingly, our effective tax rate could fluctuate materially from period to period.
Research and Development
We expense costs to develop our products, which include the costs incurred to design interface solutions for customers prior to the customers incorporating those solutions into their products.
Net Income Per Share
Basic net income per share amounts for each period presented have been computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding.
Diluted net income per share amounts for each period presented have been computed (1) using the weighted average number of potentially dilutive shares issuable in connection with our share-based compensation plans under the treasury stock method, and (2) using the weighted average number of potentially dilutive shares issuable in connection with our convertible debt under the treasury stock method, when dilutive.
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
Investments in available-for-sale securities and cash equivalents as of the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010 were as follows (in thousands):
                                 
    2011  
            Gross     Gross     Estimated  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
 
                               
Money market
  $ 243,966     $     $     $ 243,966  
Auction rate securities
    23,356       2,520             25,876  
 
                       
Total available-for-sale securities
  $ 267,322     $ 2,520     $     $ 269,842  
 
                       
                                 
    2010  
            Gross     Gross     Estimated  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
 
                               
Money market
  $ 208,040     $     $     $ 208,040  
Auction rate securities
    26,497       1,515             28,012  
 
                       
Total available-for-sale securities
  $ 234,537     $ 1,515     $     $ 236,052  
 
                       
Weighted average interest rates, amortized costs, and estimated fair values of our money market investments as of the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010 were as follows (in thousands):
                                                 
    2011     2010  
    Weighted                     Weighted                
    Average             Estimated     Average             Estimated  
    Interest     Amortized     Fair     Interest     Amortized     Fair  
    Rate     Cost     Value     Rate     Cost     Value  
 
                                               
Less than one year
    0.2 %   $ 243,966     $ 243,966       0.2 %   $ 208,040     $ 208,040  
Financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, by level within the fair value hierarchy, as of the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010 were as follows (in thousands):
                                 
    2011     2010  
    Level 1     Level 3     Level 1     Level 3  
 
                               
Money market
  $ 243,966     $     $ 208,040     $  
Auction rate securities
          25,876             28,012  
 
                       
Total available-for-sale securities
  $ 243,966     $ 25,876     $ 208,040     $ 28,012  
 
                       
Changes in fair value of our Level 3 financial assets for fiscal 2011 and 2010 were as follows (in thousands):
                 
    2011     2010  
Beginning balance
  $ 28,012     $ 28,767  
Net unrealized gain
    1,005       1,463  
Impairment (loss)/recovery on investments, net
    59       (443 )
Redemptions
    (3,200 )     (1,775 )
 
           
Ending balance
  $ 25,876     $ 28,012  
 
           
The following customers accounted for more than 10% of our accounts receivable balance as the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010:
                 
    2011     2010  
 
               
Customer A
    12 %     15 %
Customer B
    *       15 %
 
     
*  
Less than 10%
                 
    2011     2010  
Raw materials
  $ 22,607     $ 12,251  
Finished goods
    6,243       6,416  
 
           
 
  $ 28,850     $ 18,667  
 
           
Changes in our warranty liability (included in other accrued liabilities)for fiscal 2011 and 2010 were as follows (in thousands):
                 
    2011     2010  
Beginning accrued warranty
  $ 2,096     $ 693  
Provision for product warranties
    5,963       3,986  
Cost of warranty claims and settlements
    (5,075 )     (2,583 )
 
           
Ending accrued warranty
  $ 2,984     $ 2,096  
 
           
Net Income Per Share (Tables)
The computation of basic and diluted net income per share for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 was as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
Numerator:
                       
Net income
  $ 63,796     $ 52,965     $ 48,079  
 
                 
 
                       
Denominator:
                       
Shares, basic
    34,042       33,836       33,981  
Effect of dilutive share-based awards
    1,412       1,587       1,596  
 
                 
Shares, diluted
    35,454       35,423       35,577  
 
                 
 
                       
Net income per share:
                       
Basic
  $ 1.87     $ 1.57     $ 1.41  
 
                 
Diluted
  $ 1.80     $ 1.50     $ 1.35  
 
                 
Diluted net income per share does not include the effect of share-based awards for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 as follows (in thousands):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
Share-based awards
    3,584       3,468       2,556  
 
                 
Auction Rate Securities (Tables)
Failed ARS investments
The various types of failed ARS investments we held as of the end of fiscal 2011, including the original cost basis, other-than-temporary impairment included in other comprehensive income, other-than-temporary impairment included in retained earnings, new cost basis, unrealized gain, and fair value consisted of the following (in thousands):
                                                 
            Cumulative Other-than-                    
            temporary Impairment                    
            Included     Included                    
    Original     in Other     in     New              
    Cost     Comprehensive     Retained     Cost     Unrealized     Fair  
    Basis     Income     Earnings     Basis     Gain     Value  
Student loans
  $ 9,150     $ (593 )   $ (242 )   $ 8,315     $ 344     $ 8,659  
Closed end municipal and corporate funds
    7,850       (823 )     (54 )     6,973       356       7,329  
Credit linked notes
    13,500       (156 )     (8,765 )     4,579       3,447       8,026  
Preferred stock
    5,000             (5,000 )                  
Municipals
    2,000       (203 )     (83 )     1,714       148       1,862  
 
                                   
Total ARS
  $ 37,500     $ (1,775 )   $ (14,144 )   $ 21,581     $ 4,295     $ 25,876  
 
                                   
The various types of failed ARS investments we held as of the end of fiscal 2010, including the original cost basis, other-than-temporary impairment included in other comprehensive income, other-than-temporary impairment included in retained earnings, new cost basis, unrealized gain, and fair value consisted of the following (in thousands):
                                                 
            Cumulative Other-than-                    
            temporary Impairment                    
            Included     Included                    
    Original     in Other     in     New              
    Cost     Comprehensive     Retained     Cost     Unrealized     Fair  
    Basis     Income     Earnings     Basis     Gain     Value  
Student loans
  $ 9,550     $ (617 )   $ (262 )   $ 8,671     $ 251     $ 8,922  
Closed end municipal and corporate funds
    10,650       (1,112 )     (93 )     9,445       293       9,738  
Credit linked notes
    13,500       (156 )     (8,765 )     4,579       2,952       7,531  
Preferred stock
    5,000             (5,000 )                  
Municipals
    2,000       (203 )     (83 )     1,714       107       1,821  
 
                                   
Total ARS
  $ 40,700     $ (2,088 )   $ (14,203 )   $ 24,409     $ 3,603     $ 28,012  
 
                                   
Property and Equipment (Tables)
Property and equipment, net
Property and equipment as of the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                     
    Life   2011     2010  
 
                   
Land
    $ 2,500     $ 2,500  
Building and building improvements
  35 years     11,144       10,835  
Equipment, tooling, and leasehold improvements
  1 year to 5 years     30,113       22,668  
Furniture
  3 years to 5 years     392       483  
Capitalized software
  3 years to 7 years     11,516       9,591  
 
               
 
        55,665       46,077  
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
        (29,443 )     (20,256 )
 
               
Property and equipment, net
      $ 26,222     $ 25,821  
 
               
Leases, Other Commitments, and Contingencies (Tables)
Aggregate future minimum rental commitments for noncancelable operating leases
The aggregate future minimum rental commitments as of the end of fiscal 2011 for noncancelable operating leases with initial or remaining terms in excess of one year were as follows (in thousands):
         
    Operating  
    Lease  
Fiscal Year   Payments  
2012
  $ 2,905  
2013
    2,047  
2014
    541  
2015
    8  
 
     
Total minimum operating lease payments
  $ 5,501  
 
     
Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes (Tables)
Contractual interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount
The contractual interest expense and amortization of issuance costs and discount for the notes for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 were as follows (in thousands):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
 
                       
Interest expense
  $ 17     $ 213     $ 661  
Amortization of issuance costs
          118       368  
Amortization of discount
          2,069       6,024  
 
                 
Total interest
  $ 17     $ 2,400     $ 7,053  
 
                 
Stockholders' Equity (Tables)
Shares Reserved for Future Issuance
Shares of common stock reserved for future issuance as of the end of fiscal 2011 were as follows:
         
Stock options outstanding
    7,835,499  
Deferred stock units outstanding
    871,362  
Awards available for grant under all share-based compensation plans
    4,351,131  
 
     
Reserved for future issuance
    13,057,992  
 
     
Share-Based Compensation (Tables)
Share-based compensation awards available for grant or issuance for each plan as of the beginning of the fiscal year, including changes in the balance of awards available for grant for fiscal 2011, were as follows:
                                                 
    Awards                     2001             2010  
    Available     2000     2001     Employee     2010     Employee  
    Under All     Nonstatutory     Incentive     Stock     Incentive     Stock  
    Share-Based     Stock Option     Compensation     Purchase     Compensation     Purchase  
    Award Plans     Plan     Plan     Plan     Plan     Plan  
Balance at June 2010
    5,761,516       56,376       4,849,225       855,915              
Additional shares authorized
    1,368,667             1,028,462       340,205              
Transfer of shares
                (5,499,415 )     (650,000 )     5,499,415       650,000  
Stock options granted
    (1,941,631 )           (588,395 )           (1,353,236 )      
Deferred stock units granted
    (518,630 )           (145,668 )           (372,962 )      
Purchases under employee stock purchase plan
    (397,204 )                 (320,745 )           (76,459 )
Forfeited
    674,476             670,103             4,373        
Plan shares expired
    (596,063 )     (56,376 )     (314,312 )     (225,375 )            
 
                                   
Balance at June 2011
    4,351,131                         3,777,590       573,541  
 
                                   
Share-based compensation and the related tax benefit recognized in our consolidated statement of income for fiscal 2011,2010, and 2009 were as follows (in thousands):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
Cost of revenue
  $ 1,294     $ 2,307     $ 1,680  
Research and development
    13,823       14,330       8,897  
Selling, general, and administrative
    18,808       18,739       13,843  
 
                 
Total
  $ 33,925     $ 35,376     $ 24,420  
 
                 
 
                       
Income tax benefit on share-based compensation
  $ 9,745     $ 9,642     $ 7,972  
 
                 
Certain stock option activity for fiscal 2011 and balances as of the end of fiscal 2011 were as follows:
                         
    Stock     Weighted        
    Option     Average     Intrinsic  
    Awards     Exercise     Value  
    Outstanding     Price     (In thousands)  
Balance at June 2010
    7,748,570     $ 22.43          
Granted
    1,941,631       28.97          
Exercised
    (1,267,751 )     15.34          
Forfeited
    (586,951 )     28.97          
 
                     
Balance at June 2011
    7,835,499       24.71     $ 21,814  
 
                   
Exercisable at June 2011
    4,758,094     $ 22.64     $ 20,275  
 
                   
Cash received and the aggregate intrinsic value of stock options exercised for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 were as follows (in thousands):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
Cash received
  $ 19,445     $ 9,469     $ 13,305  
Aggregate intrinsic value
  $ 17,684     $ 8,306     $ 17,548  
The fair value of each award granted from our plans for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, assuming no expected dividends and the following range of assumptions:
             
    2011   2010   2009
Expected volatility
  42.7% – 47.0%   44.2% – 62.2%   56.9% – 65.4%
Expected life in years
  4.6 – 5.1   4.7 – 5.1   4.5 – 4.7
Risk-free interest rate
  1.2% – 2.1%   1.9% – 2.7%   1.7% – 3.2%
Fair value per award
  $10.00 – $12.58   $12.19 – $13.58   $10.06 – $17.32
DSU activity, including DSUs granted, delivered, and forfeited in fiscal 2011, and the balance and aggregate intrinsic value of DSUs as of the end of fiscal 2011 were as follows:
                         
            Aggregate     Weighted  
            Intrinsic     Average  
    DSU Awards     Value     Grant Date  
    Outstanding     (in thousands)     Fair Value  
Balance at June 30, 2010
    821,146             $ 26.92  
Granted
    518,630               28.83  
Delivered
    (384,226 )             28.83  
Forfeited
    (87,525 )             27.93  
 
                     
Balance at June 30, 2011
    868,025     $ 21,718       27.74  
 
                     
Shares purchased, weighted average purchase price, cash received, and the aggregate intrinsic value for employee stock purchase plan purchases in fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 were as follows (in thousands, except shares purchased and weighted average purchase price):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
Shares purchased
    397,204       301,215       185,604  
Weighted average purchase price
  $ 17.57     $ 15.15     $ 16.84  
Cash received
  $ 6,978     $ 4,562     $ 3,122  
Aggregate intrinsic value
  $ 4,327     $ 5,901     $ 592  
The fair value of each award granted under our 2001 ESPP and 2010 ESPP for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, assuming no expected dividends and the following range of assumptions:
             
    2011   2010   2009
Expected volatility
  32.5% – 48.6%   56.6% – 63.2%   53.3% – 73.0%
Expected life in years
  0.5 – 2.0   0.5 – 2.0   0.5 – 2.0
Risk-free interest rate
  0.1% – 0.6%   0.2% – 1.1%   0.3% – 2.4%
Fair value per award
  $6.77 – $11.56   $10.05 – $18.81   $6.01 – $10.44
Income Taxes (Tables)
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
U.S
  $ (915 )   $ (16,077 )   $ (13,469 )
Foreign
    74,386       76,334       68,811  
 
                 
Income before provision for income taxes
  $ 73,471     $ 60,257     $ 55,342  
 
                 
The provision for income taxes for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
Current tax expense
                       
Federal
  $ 2,573     $ 4,101     $ 13,170  
State
    152       453       1,200  
Foreign
    10,616       9,272       6,809  
 
                 
 
    13,341       13,826       21,179  
 
                 
Deferred tax expense
                       
Federal
    (3,579 )     (9,058 )     (11,927 )
State
          2,619       (1,980 )
Foreign
    (87 )     (95 )     (9 )
 
                 
 
    (3,666 )     (6,534 )     (13,916 )
 
                 
 
                       
Provision for income taxes
  $ 9,675     $ 7,292     $ 7,263  
 
                 
The provision for income taxes differs from the federal statutory rate for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 as follows (in thousands):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
Provision at U.S. federal statutory rate
  $ 25,715     $ 21,088     $ 19,370  
State income taxes
    390       2,650       550  
Qualified stock options
    2,129       2,474       1,700  
Business credits
    (2,910 )     (846 )     (2,749 )
Foreign tax differential
    (15,818 )     (16,994 )     (13,957 )
Tax exempt interest
    (18 )     (106 )     (479 )
Change in valuation allowance
    (21 )     155       3,237  
Tax benefit from NOL carryback
          (1,804 )      
Other differences
    208       675       (409 )
 
                 
Provision for income taxes
  $ 9,675     $ 7,292     $ 7,263  
 
                 
Net deferred tax assets as of the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                 
    2011     2010  
Current deferred tax assets
  $ 1,143     $ 1,387  
Non-current deferred tax assets
    16,514       12,604  
 
           
Net deferred tax assets
  $ 17,657     $ 13,991  
 
           
Significant components of our deferred tax assets (liabilities) as of the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                 
    2011     2010  
Deferred tax assets:
               
Investment writedowns
  $ 7,253     $ 7,375  
Capital Loss carryforward
    2,066       2,094  
Inventory writedowns
    334       246  
Depreciation and amortization
    651       1,433  
Accrued compensation
    924       980  
Share-based compensation
    15,996       14,146  
Business credit carryforward
    13,958       9,990  
Other accruals
    274       451  
 
           
 
    41,456       36,715  
Valuation allowance
    (15,058 )     (14,058 )
 
           
 
    26,398       22,657  
 
           
Deferred tax liabilities:
               
Interest deduction
    (8,741 )     (8,666 )
 
           
 
    (8,741 )     (8,666 )
 
           
Net deferred tax assets
  $ 17,657     $ 13,991  
 
           
The total liability for gross unrecognized tax benefits, included in other liabilities in our consolidated balance sheet, increased $1.2 million to $20.2 million in fiscal 2011 from $19.0 million in fiscal 2010. All of this amount would affect the effective tax rate on income from continuing operations, if recognized. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance of gross unrecognized tax benefits consisted of the following (in millions):
         
Balance as of June 2010
  $ 19.0  
Increase in unrecognized tax benefits related to current year tax positions
    2.8  
Decrease due to statue expiration
    (1.6 )
 
     
Balance as of June 2011
  $ 20.2  
 
     
Segment Customers and Geographic Information (Tables)
Net revenue within geographic areas based on our customers’ locations for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
China
  $ 399,798     $ 389,499     $ 307,813  
Taiwan
    76,631       56,096       46,899  
Korea
    24,523       32,496       70,661  
Japan
    65,548       35,838       35,811  
United States
    6,314       430       3,531  
Other
    25,724       531       8,587  
 
                 
 
  $ 598,538     $ 514,890     $ 473,302  
 
                 
Long-lived assets within geographic areas as of the end of fiscal 2011 and 2010 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                 
    2011     2010  
United States
  $ 19,730     $ 19,887  
Asia/Pacific
    6,492       5,934  
 
           
 
  $ 26,222     $ 25,821  
 
           
Major customers as a percentage of net revenue for fiscal 2011, 2010, and 2009 were as follows:
                         
    2011     2010     2009  
Customer A
    *       11 %     *  
Customer B
    *       10 %     *  
Customer C
    *       *       14 %
Customer D
    *       *       11 %
 
     
*  
Less than 10%
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details)(USD $)
In Thousands
Jun. 25, 2011
Jun. 26, 2010
Investments in available-for-sale securities and cash equivalents
Amortized Cost
$267,322
$234,537
Gross Unrealized Gains
2,520
1,515
Gross Unrealized Losses
0
0
Estimated Fair Value
269,842
236,052
Money Market Funds [Member]
Investments in available-for-sale securities and cash equivalents
Amortized Cost
243,966
208,040
Gross Unrealized Gains
0
0
Gross Unrealized Losses
0
0
Estimated Fair Value
243,966
208,040
Auction Rate Securities [Member]
Investments in available-for-sale securities and cash equivalents
Amortized Cost
23,356
26,497
Gross Unrealized Gains
2,520
1,515
Gross Unrealized Losses
0
0
Estimated Fair Value
$25,876
$28,012
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details 1)(USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
12 Months Ended
Jun. 25, 2011
12 Months Ended
Jun. 26, 2010
Weighted average interest rates, amortized costs, and estimated fair values of short-term available-for-sale securities and cash equivalents by contractual maturity
Weighted Average Interest Rate
0.20%
0.20%
Amortized Cost, Less than one year
$243,966
$208,040
Estimated Fair Value, Less than one year
243,966
208,040
Money Market Funds [Member] |
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]
Financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis
Total available-for-sale securities
243,966
208,040
Auction Rate Securities [Member] |
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]
Financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis
Total available-for-sale securities
25,876
28,012
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]
Financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis
Total available-for-sale securities
243,966
208,040
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]
Financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis
Total available-for-sale securities
$25,876
$28,012
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details 2)(USD $)
In Thousands
12 Months Ended
Jun. 25, 2011
12 Months Ended
Jun. 26, 2010
Changes in fair value of Level 3 financial assets
Beginning Balance
$28,012
$28,767
Net unrealized gain
1,005
1,463
Impairment (loss)/recovery on investments, net
59
(443)
Redemptions
(3,200)
(1,775)
Ending Balance
$25,876
$28,012
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details 3)(USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 25, 2011
Jun. 26, 2010
Inventories
Raw material
$22,607
$12,251
Finished goods
6,243
6,416
Total Inventories
$28,850
$18,667
Customer A [Member]
Accounts receivable balance percentage of different customers
Entity wide Accounts receivable, Major customer, Percentage
12.00%
15.00%
Customer B [Member]
Accounts receivable balance percentage of different customers
Entity wide Accounts receivable, Major customer, Percentage
0.00%
15.00%
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details 4)(USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
12 Months Ended
Jun. 25, 2011
12 Months Ended
Jun. 26, 2010
Change in warranty liability
Beginning accrued warranty
$2,096
$693
Provision for product warranties
5,963
3,986
Cost of warranty claims and settlements
(5,075)
(2,583)
Ending accrued warranty
$2,984
$2,096
Computer equipment and software [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property and equipment minimum life
3
Property and equipment maximum life
7
Manufacturing equipment [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property and equipment minimum life
1
Property and equipment maximum life
5
Furniture [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Property and equipment minimum life
3
Property and equipment maximum life
5
Building [Member]
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]
Estimated Useful Life of Building
35
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details Textual)(USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
12 Months Ended
Jun. 25, 2011
12 Months Ended
Jun. 26, 2010
Jul. 31, 2008
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Textuals)
Stock split effected stock dividend
3-for-2 stock split
Minimum sale value of ARS investments
Not less than par value
Not less than par value
Original cost of retired fully depreciated equipment and furniture
$1,900
$0
Consolidated costs denominated in U.S. dollars
93.00%
Revenue denominated in U.S. dollars
100.00%
Minimum warranty period of products
12 months
Measurement of tax position, Minimum likelihood of tax benefits being realized upon the ultimate settlement
More than 0.5
Contractual life of Grant Options
7 years
Contractual life of grant option
10 years
Accounts receivable balance percentage of different customers
Less than 10%
Less than 10%
Transfer in and out at level 1, 2 and 3
0
0
Net Income Per Share (Details)(USD $)
In Thousands, except Per Share data
12 Months Ended
Jun. 25, 2011
12 Months Ended
Jun. 26, 2010
12 Months Ended
Jun. 27, 2009
Numerator:
Net income
$63,796
$52,965
$48,079
Denominator:
Shares, basic
34,042
33,836
33,981
Effect of dilutive share-based awards
1,412
1,587
1,596
Diluted
35,454
35,423
35,577
Net income per share:
Basic
$1.87
$1.57
$1.41
Diluted
$1.80
$1.50
$1.35
Net Income Per Share (Details 1) (Stock Compensation Plan [Member])
In Thousands
12 Months Ended
Jun. 25, 2011
12 Months Ended
Jun. 26, 2010
12 Months Ended
Jun. 27, 2009
Stock Compensation Plan [Member]
Share based awards, not included in calculation of diluted net income per share
Share-based awards
3,584
3,468
2,556
Net Income Per Share (Details Textual)(USD $)
12 Months Ended
Jun. 25, 2011
Net Income Per Share (Textuals)
Minimum weighted average price of common stock, for share associated with convertible notes, to be include in calculation of diluted net income per share
$33.69
Auction Rate Securities (Details)(USD $)
In Thousands
12 Months Ended
Jun. 25, 2011
12 Months Ended
Jun. 26, 2010
Failed ARS investments
Fair Value
$269,842
$236,052
Auction Rate Securities [Member]
Failed ARS investments
Investment Securities at Original Cost Basis
37,500,000
40,700
Cumulative Other than temporary Impairment Included in Other Comprehensive Income
(1,775)
(2,088)
Cumulative Other than temporary Impairment Included in Retained earnings
(14,144)
(14,203)
Investment Securities at New Cost Basis
21,581
24,409
Unrealized Gains
4,295
3,603
Fair Value
25,876
28,012
Auction Rate Securities [Member] |
Student Loans [Member]
Failed ARS investments
Investment Securities at Original Cost Basis
9,150
9,550
Cumulative Other than temporary Impairment Included in Other Comprehensive Income
(593)
(617)
Cumulative Other than temporary Impairment Included in Retained earnings
(242)
(262)
Investment Securities at New Cost Basis
8,315
8,671
Unrealized Gains
344
251
Fair Value
8,659
8,922
Auction Rate Securities [Member] |
Closed End Municipal And Corporate Funds [Member]
Failed ARS investments
Investment Securities at Original Cost Basis
7,850
10,650
Cumulative Other than temporary Impairment Included in Other Comprehensive Income
(823)
(1,112)
Cumulative Other than temporary Impairment Included in Retained earnings
(54)
(93)
Investment Securities at New Cost Basis
6,973
9,445
Unrealized Gains
356
293
Fair Value
7,329
9,738
Auction Rate Securities [Member] |
Credit Linked Notes [Member]
Failed ARS investments
Investment Securities at Original Cost Basis
13,500
13,500
Cumulative Other than temporary Impairment Included in Other Comprehensive Income
(156)
(156)
Cumulative Other than temporary Impairment Included in Retained earnings
(8,765)
(8,765)
Investment Securities at New Cost Basis
4,579
4,579
Unrealized Gains
3,447
2,952
Fair Value
8,026
7,531
Auction Rate Securities [Member] |
Preferred Stock [Member]
Failed ARS investments
Investment Securities at Original Cost Basis
5,000
5,000
Cumulative Other than temporary Impairment Included in Retained earnings
(5,000)
(5,000)
Auction Rate Securities [Member] |
Municipals [Member]
Failed ARS investments
Investment Securities at Original Cost Basis
2,000
2,000
Cumulative Other than temporary Impairment Included in Other Comprehensive Income
(203)
(203)
Cumulative Other than temporary Impairment Included in Retained earnings
(83)
(83)
Investment Securities at New Cost Basis
1,714
1,714
Unrealized Gains
148
107
Fair Value
$1,862
$1,821
Auction Rate Securities (Textuals) (Details)(USD $)
12 Months Ended
Jun. 25, 2011
12 Months Ended
Jun. 26, 2010
12 Months Ended
Jun. 27, 2009
Auction Rate Securities (Textuals)
Available-for-sale Securities, Gross Realized Gain (Loss), Net
$59,000
$6,000
$160,000
Contractual maturity of ARS investments
Greater than five years
Auction Rate Securities Fair Value Details (Textuals)
Auction Rate Securities with fair value maturing from 2016 to 2018
9,900,000
Auction Rate Securities with fair value maturing from 2034 to 2045
8,700,000
Auction rate securities maturing beyond Stated period or having no stated maturity
7,300,000
ARS investments, investment grade
19,000,000
ARS investments, below investment grade
18,500,000
Impairment (loss)/recovery on investments, net
59,000
(443,000)
(9,243,000)
Reclassification from retained earnings to accumulated other comprehensive income
2,400,000
Auction Rate Securities [Member]
Auction Rate Securities (Textuals)
ARS investments included in non-current investments, par value
37,500,000,000
40,700,000
ARS investments redeemed at par
$3,200,000
$1,800,000
$4,900,000
Property and Equipment (Details)(USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
12 Months Ended
Jun.25,
Jun. 25, 2011
Jun. 26, 2010
2011
Building and building improvements [Member]
2011
Equipment, tooling and leasehold improvements [Member]
2011
Furniture [Member]
2011
Capitalized software [Member]
Property and equipment useful life
Property, plant and equipment, estimated useful life
35 years
Property and equipment minimum life
1
3
3
Property and equipment maximum life
5
5
7
Property and equipment, net
Land
$2,500
$2,500
Building and building improvements
11,144
10,835
Equipment, tooling and leasehold improvements
30,113
22,668
Furniture
392
483
Capitalized software
11,516
9,591
Total
55,665
46,077
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
(29,443)
(20,256)
Property and equipment, net
$26,222
$25,821
Leases, Other Commitments, and Contingencies (Details)(USD $)
12 Months Ended
Jun. 25, 2011
12 Months Ended
Jun. 26, 2010
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2009
Aggregate future minimum rental commitments for noncancelable operating leases
Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments Due in 2012
$2,905,000
Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments, Due in 2013
2,047,000
Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments, Due in 2014
541,000
Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments, Due in 2015
8,000
Total minimum operating lease payments
5,501,000
Aggregate Operating Lease Contract Details [Abstract]
Period of expiration dates of operating leases for office facilities
2012 to 2015