Document and Entity Information
In Millions
9MonthsEnded
Sep. 30, 2010
Oct. 29, 2010
Document and Entity Information
Document Type
10-Q
Amendment Flag
FALSE
Document Period End Date
2010-09-30
Document Fiscal Period Focus
Q3
Document Fiscal Year Focus
2010
Trading Symbol
rrd
Entity Registrant Name
RR Donnelley & Sons Co
Entity Central Index Key
0000029669
Current Fiscal Year End Date
12/31
Entity Filer Category
Large Accelerated Filer
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding
206
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS(USD $)
In Millions
9MonthsEnded
Sep. 30, 2010
YearEnded
Dec. 31, 2009
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
$732
$499
Restricted cash equivalents
50
Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $68.2 in 2010 (2009-$70.3)
1,805
1,676
Income taxes receivable
36
63
Inventories (Note 3)
566
562
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
159
161
Total current assets
3,348
2,961
Property, plant and equipment-net (Note 4)
2,072
2,271
Goodwill (Note 5)
2,330
2,333
Other intangible assets-net (Note 5)
642
747
Other noncurrent assets
434
435
Total assets
8,825
8,748
LIABILITIES
Accounts payable
895
886
Accrued liabilities
829
813
Short-term and current portion of long-term debt (Note 14)
8
340
Total current liabilities
1,731
2,040
Long-term debt (Note 14)
3,407
2,983
Pension liability
495
510
Postretirement benefits
336
325
Deferred income taxes
165
206
Other noncurrent liabilities
467
525
Total liabilities
6,601
6,587
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 13)
RR Donnelley shareholders' equity
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value Authorized: 2.0 shares; Issued: None
Common stock, $1.25 par value Authorized: 500.0 shares; Issued: 243.0 shares in 2010 and 2009
304
304
Additional paid-in capital
2,901
2,906
Retained earnings
697
663
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(532)
(545)
Treasury stock, at cost, 36.4 shares in 2010 (2009-37.3 shares)
(1,168)
(1,194)
Total RR Donnelley shareholders' equity
2,202
2,134
Noncontrolling interests
22
27
Total equity
2,224
2,161
Total liabilities and equity
$8,825
$8,748
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical)(USD $)
In Millions, except Per Share data
Sep. 30, 2010
Dec. 31, 2009
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
Receivables, allowance for doubtful accounts
$68
$70
Preferred stock, par value
1
1
Preferred stock, authorized
2
2
Preferred stock, issued
0
0
Common stock, par value
$1.25
$1.25
Common stock, authorized
500
500
Common stock, issued
243
243
Treasury stock, shares
36
37
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS(USD $)
In Millions, except Per Share data
3MonthsEnded
Sep.30,
9MonthsEnded
Sep.30,
2010
2009
2010
2009
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
Net sales
$2,488
$2,463
$7,312
$7,274
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below)
1,899
1,841
5,560
5,481
Selling, general and administrative expenses (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below)
262
252
803
807
Restructuring and impairment charges-net (Note 6)
49
132
75
234
Depreciation and amortization
130
145
404
437
Total operating expenses
2,339
2,370
6,842
6,959
Income from operations
149
93
470
316
Interest expense-net
58
60
166
179
Investment and other income (expense)-net
1
(14)
(9)
(15)
Earnings before income taxes
92
20
295
122
Income tax expense
39
6
104
65
Net earnings
53
15
191
57
Less: Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
(1)
2
(4)
5
Net earnings attributable to RR Donnelley common shareholders
53
13
195
52
Earnings per share attributable to RR Donnelley common shareholders (Note 9):
Basic net earnings per share
0.26
0.06
0.94
0.25
Diluted net earnings per share
0.25
0.06
0.93
0.25
Dividends declared per common share
$0.26
$0.26
$0.78
$0.78
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (Note 9):
Basic
206
205
206
205
Diluted
210
209
210
208
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS(USD $)
In Millions
9MonthsEnded
Sep.30,
2010
2009
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net earnings
$191
$57
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash provided by operating activities:
Impairment charges
31
23
Depreciation and amortization
404
437
Provision for doubtful accounts receivable
8
12
Share-based compensation
22
19
Deferred taxes
(45)
(20)
Reversal of tax reserves
(3)
(Gain) loss on sale of property, plant and equipment
(2)
2
Loss related to Venezuela currency devaluation
9
Loss on debt extinguishment
10
Other
36
32
Changes in operating assets and liabilities-net of acquisitions:
Accounts receivable-net
(150)
148
Inventories
(8)
142
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
(10)
19
Accounts payable
17
75
Income taxes payable and receivable
27
130
Accrued liabilities and other
(49)
15
Net cash provided by operating activities
481
1,099
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures
(145)
(133)
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
2
(27)
Proceeds from return of capital and sale of investments and other assets
22
0
Purchases of investments
(32)
(4)
Transfers from restricted cash
0
6
Net cash used in investing activities
(152)
(157)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
400
750
Net change in short-term debt
(5)
(304)
Payments of current maturities and long-term debt
(327)
(1,052)
Payments on credit facility borrowings
(700)
Proceeds from credit facility borrowings
590
Debt issuance costs
(3)
(6)
Issuance of common stock
8
Dividends paid
(161)
(160)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
(2)
(2)
Net cash used in financing activities
(90)
(884)
Effect of exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents
(7)
34
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
232
91
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
499
324
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$732
$415
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation

1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of R.R. Donnelley & Sons Company and its subsidiaries (the "Company" or "RR Donnelley") and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") for interim financial information and in accordance with the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements reflect all normal and recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods. These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included in the Company's latest Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 filed with the SEC on February 24, 2010. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2010. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include estimates and assumptions of management that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

Acquisitions
Acquisitions

2. Acquisitions

2009 Acquisitions

On June 18, 2009, the Company acquired Prospectus Central, LLC ("Prospectus"), an e-delivery company located in Fitzgerald, Georgia. The purchase price for Prospectus was $3.0 million. Prospectus's operations are included in the U.S. Print and Related Services segment.

On January 2, 2009, the Company acquired the assets of PROSA, a web printing company located in Santiago, Chile. The purchase price for PROSA was approximately $23.6 million. PROSA's operations are included in the International segment.

The operations of these acquired businesses are complementary to the Company's existing products and services. As a result, the addition of these businesses is expected to improve the Company's ability to serve customers, increase capacity utilization, and reduce management, procurement and manufacturing costs.

The PROSA and Prospectus acquisitions were recorded by allocating the cost of the acquisitions to the assets acquired, including intangible assets, based on their estimated fair values at the acquisition date. The excess of the cost of the acquisitions over the net amounts assigned to the fair value of the assets acquired was recorded as goodwill, none of which is tax deductible. Based on the valuations, the final purchase price allocations for these 2009 acquisitions were as follows:

 

Accounts receivable

   $ 2.4   

Property, plant and equipment

     9.2   

Amortizable intangible assets

     11.6   

Goodwill

     6.5   

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     (2.5

Deferred taxes—net

     (0.6
        

Net cash paid

   $ 26.6   
        

 

Pro forma results

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, there was no material impact from pro forma adjustments related to the 2009 acquisitions on net sales or net earnings attributable to RR Donnelley common shareholders.

Inventories
Inventories

3. Inventories

 

     September 30,
2010
    December 31,
2009
 

Raw materials and manufacturing supplies

   $ 249.5      $ 229.9   

Work in process

     191.9        190.1   

Finished goods

     211.3        219.6   

LIFO reserve

     (86.8     (77.8
                

Total

   $ 565.9      $ 561.8   
                
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, Plant and Equipment

4. Property, Plant and Equipment

     September 30,
2010
    December 31,
2009
 

Land

   $ 93.0      $ 89.6   

Buildings

     1,140.4        1,140.0   

Machinery and equipment

     6,045.2        6,001.7   
                
     7,278.6        7,231.3   

Less: Accumulated depreciation

     (5,206.7     (4,959.9
                

Total

   $ 2,071.9      $ 2,271.4   
                

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, depreciation expense was $102.1 million and $318.6 million, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, depreciation expense was $115.1 million and $348.1 million, respectively.

Assets Held for Sale

Primarily as a result of recent restructuring actions, certain facilities and equipment are considered held for sale. The net book value of assets held for sale was $7.0 million at September 30, 2010 and $8.7 million at December 31, 2009. These assets were included in other current assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 at the lower of their historical net book value or their estimated fair value, less estimated costs to sell.

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

5. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Goodwill at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 was as follows:

 

Goodwill

   U.S. Print and
Related Services
    International     Total  

Net book value at December 31, 2009

      

Goodwill(1)

   $ 2,977.6      $ 1,216.2      $ 4,193.8   

Accumulated impairment losses(1)

     (878.2     (982.3     (1,860.5
                        

Total

     2,099.4        233.9        2,333.3   
                        

Acquisitions

     —          —          —     

Foreign exchange and other adjustments

     (1.8     (1.8     (3.6
                        

Net book value at September 30, 2010

      

Goodwill(1)

     2,975.8        1,209.6        4,185.4   

Accumulated impairment losses(1)

     (878.2     (977.5     (1,855.7
                        

Total

   $ 2,097.6      $ 232.1      $ 2,329.7   
                        

The components of other intangible assets at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 were as follows:

 

Other Intangible Assets

   September 30, 2010      December 31, 2009  
   Gross
Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
    Net Book
Value
     Gross
Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
    Net Book
Value
 

Trademarks, licenses and agreements

   $ 25.6       $ (22.8   $ 2.8       $ 25.6       $ (22.3   $ 3.3   

Patents

     98.3         (80.5     17.8         98.3         (71.4     26.9   

Customer relationship intangibles

     1,089.6         (500.5     589.1         1,125.0         (440.1     684.9   

Trade names

     21.3         (7.5     13.8         21.4         (7.2     14.2   
                                                   

Total amortizable purchased intangible assets

     1,234.8         (611.3     623.5         1,270.3         (541.0     729.3   

Indefinite-lived trade names

     18.1         —          18.1         18.1         —          18.1   
                                                   

Total purchased intangible assets

   $ 1,252.9       $ (611.3   $ 641.6       $ 1,288.4       $ (541.0   $ 747.4   
                                                   

In the third quarter of 2010, the Company recorded a non-cash charge of $26.9 million to reflect impairment of acquired customer relationship intangible assets in the Global Turnkey Solutions reporting unit. See Note 6 for further discussion regarding this impairment charge.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, there were no additions to other intangible assets. Amortization expense for other intangible assets was $24.5 million and $25.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and $73.5 million and $74.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The estimated annual amortization expense related to intangible assets as of September 30, 2010 is as follows.

 

     Amount  

For the year ending December 31,

  

2010

   $ 97.7   

2011

     95.8   

2012

     83.2   

2013

     80.9   

2014

     78.5   

2015 and thereafter

     260.9   
        

Total

   $ 697.0   
        
Restructuring and Impairment Charges
Restructuring and Impairment Charges

6. Restructuring and Impairment Charges

Restructuring and Impairment Costs Charged to Results of Operations

For the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company recorded the following net restructuring and impairment charges:

 

    Three Months Ended September 30, 2010     Three Months Ended September 30, 2009  
    Employee
Terminations
    Other
Charges
    Impairment     Total     Employee
Terminations
    Other
Charges
    Impairment     Total  

U.S. Print and Related Services

  $ 0.7      $ 16.9      $ 0.9      $ 18.5      $ 2.0      $ 2.3      $ (0.7   $ 3.6   

International

    2.6        (0.6     27.6        29.6        5.6        119.0        2.7        127.3   

Corporate

    (0.1     0.7        —          0.6        —          0.8        —          0.8   
                                                               

Total

  $ 3.2      $ 17.0      $ 28.5      $ 48.7      $ 7.6      $ 122.1      $ 2.0      $ 131.7   
                                                               

For the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company recorded the following net restructuring and impairment charges:

 

    Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009  
    Employee
Terminations
    Other
Charges
    Impairment     Total     Employee
Terminations
    Other
Charges
    Impairment     Total  

U.S. Print and Related Services

  $ 4.8      $ 20.2      $ 2.9      $ 27.9      $ 33.4      $ 16.3      $ 12.6      $ 62.3   

International

    13.9        3.8        27.9        45.6        35.2        121.0        10.3        166.5   

Corporate

    (0.2     1.4        0.2        1.4        2.8        2.5        —          5.3   
                                                               

Total

  $ 18.5      $ 25.4      $ 31.0      $ 74.9      $ 71.4      $ 139.8      $ 22.9      $ 234.1   
                                                               

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company recorded a non-cash charge of $26.9 million for the impairment of acquired customer relationship intangible assets in the Global Turnkey Solutions reporting unit within the International segment. The impairment of these intangible assets primarily resulted from the termination of a customer contract. After recording the impairment charge, remaining customer relationship intangible assets in the Global Turnkey Solutions reporting unit were $46.6 million as of September 30, 2010. In addition, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company recorded net restructuring charges of $3.2 million and $18.5 million, respectively, for employee termination costs for 1,137 employees, of whom 1,109 were terminated as of September 30, 2010. These terminations were associated with actions resulting from the reorganization of certain operations, including those within the business process outsourcing and Latin America reporting units. In addition, continuing charges resulting from the closing of two Global Turnkey Solutions manufacturing facilities in 2009 within the International segment were recorded in 2010. These actions also included the reorganization of certain operations within the magazine, catalog and retail insert and variable print reporting units and the closing of one Forms and Labels manufacturing facility within the U.S. Print and Related Services segment. Additionally, the Company incurred other restructuring charges of $17.0 million and $25.4 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010. Of this amount, $13.6 million related to multi-employer pension plan partial withdrawal charges primarily attributable to two closed manufacturing facilities within the U.S. Print and Related Services segment. The remaining charges included lease termination and other facility closure costs partially offset by the gain on the sale of a previously closed facility in the International segment. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company also recorded $1.6 million and $4.1 million, respectively, of impairment charges primarily for machinery and equipment and leasehold improvements associated with the facility closings. The fair values of the machinery and equipment and leasehold improvements were determined to be Level 3 under the fair value hierarchy and were estimated based on discussions with machinery and equipment brokers, dealer quotes, and internal expertise related to the equipment and current marketplace conditions. In addition, the impairment of the acquired customer relationship intangible assets was determined using Level 3 inputs and was estimated based on cash flow analysis and management's assumptions related to the future revenues and profitability of certain customers.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company recorded net restructuring and impairment charges, discounted for future cash payments, of $117.3 million for the termination of a significant long-term customer contract in the business process outsourcing reporting unit within the International segment, of which $116.4 million, $0.8 million and $0.1 million are reflected in other charges, impairment and employee terminations, respectively. In addition, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company recorded net restructuring charges of $7.5 million and $71.3 million, respectively, for employee termination costs for 3,635 employees, all of whom were terminated as of September 30, 2010, associated with actions resulting from the reorganization of certain operations. These actions included the closings of two magazine, catalog and retail insert manufacturing facilities, two book manufacturing facilities and one digital solutions facility within the U.S. Print and Related Services segment, as well as the closing of one Global Turnkey Solutions manufacturing facility, one business process outsourcing facility, one Latin America manufacturing facility and one European manufacturing facility within the International segment. Additionally, the Company incurred other restructuring charges of $5.7 million and $23.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively, including lease termination and other facility closure costs. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company also recorded $1.2 million and $22.1 million, respectively, of impairment charges primarily for machinery and equipment associated with the facility closings.

 

Restructuring Reserve

Activity impacting the Company's restructuring reserve for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 was as follows:

 

     December 31,
2009
     Restructuring
Costs Charged to
Results of
Operations
     Foreign
Exchange and
Other
    Cash
Paid
    September 30,
2010
 

Employee terminations

   $ 20.4       $ 18.5       $ (0.2   $ (27.8   $ 10.9   

Other

     120.5         25.4         (2.3     (70.9     72.7   
                                          

Total

   $ 140.9       $ 43.9       $ (2.5   $ (98.7   $ 83.6   
                                          

$64.5 million of the total restructuring reserve was current and included in accrued liabilities at September 30, 2010, while the long-term portion of $19.1 million, primarily related to multi-employer pension plan partial withdrawal charges and lease termination costs, was included in other noncurrent liabilities at September 30, 2010.

The Company anticipates that payments associated with these employee terminations will be substantially completed by September of 2011.

The restructuring liabilities classified as "other" consist of the estimated remaining payments related to the termination of a significant long-term customer contract in 2009, multi-employer pension plan partial withdrawal charges, lease termination costs and other facility closing costs. The Company paid $57.5 million in January 2010 and expects to pay approximately $39.6 million, subject to changes in foreign exchange rates, in December 2010 or January 2011, related to the termination of the significant long-term customer contract. The Company transferred funds to restricted cash for this payment. Payments on certain of these lease obligations are scheduled to continue until 2017. Market conditions and the Company's ability to sublease these properties could affect the ultimate charge related to these lease obligations. Any potential recoveries or additional charges could affect amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements of future periods.

Employee Benefits
Employee Benefits

7. Employee Benefits

The components of the estimated pension and postretirement benefits expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were as follows:

 

      Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
         2010             2009             2010             2009      

Pension expense

        

Service cost

   $ 20.1      $ 17.5      $ 60.3      $ 52.4   

Interest cost

     46.2        44.5        138.1        132.9   

Expected return on assets

     (64.8     (64.2     (193.7     (191.7

Amortization, net

     6.5        —          19.2        3.6   
                                

Net pension expense (benefit)

   $ 8.0      $ (2.2   $ 23.9      $ (2.8
                                

Postretirement benefits expense

        

Service cost

   $ 3.1      $ 2.6      $ 9.2      $ 7.7   

Interest cost

     7.1        7.7        21.3        23.1   

Expected return on assets

     (3.8     (3.9     (11.6     (11.7

Amortization, net

     (2.5     (4.3     (7.2     (12.9
                                

Net postretirement benefits expense

   $ 3.9      $ 2.1      $ 11.7      $ 6.2   
                                
Share-Based Compensation
Share-Based Compensation

8. Share-Based Compensation

The Company recognizes compensation expense, based on estimated grant date fair values, for all share-based awards issued to employees and directors, including stock options and restricted stock units. The total compensation expense related to all share-based compensation plans was $6.4 million and $22.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively. The total compensation expense related to all share-based compensation plans was $5.5 million and $19.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively.

Stock Options

The Company granted 540,000 and 1,520,468 stock options during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The fair value of each stock option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model. The fair value of these stock options was determined using the following assumptions:

 

     2010     2009  

Expected volatility

     35.61     29.67

Risk-free interest rate

     2.75     2.27

Expected life (years)

     6.25        6.25   

Expected dividend yield

     4.19     3.63

The grant date fair value of these options was $4.81 and $1.47 per stock option for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

The following table is a summary of the Company's stock option activity:

 

     Shares
Under
Option
(thousands)
    Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
(years)
     Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
(millions)
 

Outstanding at December 31, 2009

     4,168      $ 20.17         6.4       $ 26.6   

Granted

     540        19.89         9.4      

Exercised

     (198     10.63         

Cancelled/forfeited/expired

     (281     21.53         
                

Outstanding at September 30, 2010

     4,229        20.15         6.5         14.5   
                

Exercisable at September 30, 2010

     495      $ 8.26         6.2       $ 4.3   

The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value (the difference between the Company's closing stock price on September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their options on September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009. This amount will change in future periods based on the fair market value of the Company's stock and the number of options outstanding. There were no options exercised for the three months ended September 30, 2010. Total intrinsic value of options exercised for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 was $2.1 million. Total intrinsic value of options exercised for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 was less than $0.1 million in each period.

 

Compensation expense recognized related to stock options for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 was $0.8 million and $2.3 million, respectively. Compensation expense recognized related to stock options for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 was $0.6 million and $1.8 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2010, $5.5 million of total unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to stock options is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.4 years.

Restricted Stock Units

Nonvested restricted stock unit awards as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 and changes during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 were as follows:

 

     Shares
(thousands)
    Weighted Average Grant
Date Fair Value
 

Nonvested at December 31, 2009

     5,480      $ 11.08   

Granted

     1,518        17.41   

Vested

     (1,226     9.77   

Forfeited

     (30     13.24   
          

Nonvested at September 30, 2010

     5,742      $ 13.06   
          

Compensation expense recognized related to restricted stock units for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 was $5.6 million and $20.1 million, respectively. Compensation expense recognized related to restricted stock units for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 was $4.9 million and $17.5 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2010, there was $32.5 million of unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to nonvested restricted stock unit awards that are expected to vest over a weighted-average period of 2.5 years.

Other Information

Authorized unissued shares or treasury shares may be used for issuance under the Company's share-based compensation plans. The Company intends to use treasury shares of its common stock to meet the stock requirements of its awards in the future. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company did not purchase any of its common stock in the open market. As of September 30, 2010, the Company is authorized, under the terms of its share repurchase program approved by the Board of Directors, to repurchase up to 10.0 million shares.

Earnings per Share Attributable to RR Donnelley Common Shareholders
Earnings per Share Attributable to RR Donnelley Common Shareholders

9. Earnings per Share Attributable to RR Donnelley Common Shareholders

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months  Ended
September 30,
 
         2010              2009              2010              2009      

Numerator:

           

Net earnings attributable to RR Donnelley common shareholders

   $ 53.3       $ 13.1       $ 194.7       $ 52.2   

Denominator:

           

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

     206.3         205.3         206.1         205.2   

Dilutive options and awards(a)

     3.6         3.2         3.5         2.5   
                                   

Diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding

     209.9         208.5         209.6         207.7   
                                   

Net earnings per share attributable to RR Donnelley common shareholders:

           

Basic

   $ 0.26       $ 0.06       $ 0.94       $ 0.25   
                                   

Diluted

   $ 0.25       $ 0.06       $ 0.93       $ 0.25   
                                   

Cash dividends paid per common share

   $ 0.26       $ 0.26       $ 0.78       $ 0.78   

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, restricted stock units of 2.8 million and 3.4 million, respectively, were excluded as their effect would be anti-dilutive. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, options to purchase 4.2 million shares and 4.5 million shares, respectively, were anti-dilutive because the option exercise price exceeded the fair value of stock.

Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive Income

10. Comprehensive Income

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
         2010             2009             2010             2009      

Net earnings

   $ 52.8      $ 14.6      $ 191.0      $ 57.2   

Translation adjustments

     77.4        39.4        5.4        84.1   

Adjustment for net periodic pension and postretirement benefit cost, net of tax

     2.6        (0.4     7.5        (12.5

Change in fair value of derivatives, net of tax

     0.1        1.8        0.3        2.2   
                                

Comprehensive income

     132.9        55.4        204.2        131.0   

Less: comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

     (0.2     1.4        (3.5     5.0   
                                

Comprehensive income attributable to RR Donnelley common shareholders

   $ 133.1      $ 54.0      $ 207.7      $ 126.0   
                                

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the changes in other comprehensive income were net of tax provisions of less than $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively, related to the change in fair value of derivatives and tax benefits of $1.4 million and $4.3 million, respectively, for the adjustment for net periodic pension and postretirement benefit costs. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, the changes in other comprehensive income were net of tax provisions of $1.1 million and $1.4 million, respectively, related to the change in fair value of derivatives and tax benefits of $1.8 million and $4.4 million, respectively, for the adjustment for net periodic pension and postretirement benefit costs.

Equity
Equity

11. Equity

The following table summarizes the Company's equity activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2010:

 

     RR Donnelley
Shareholders'
Equity
    Noncontrolling
Interests
    Total
Equity
 

Balance at December 31, 2009

   $ 2,134.0      $ 27.0      $ 2,161.0   

Net earnings (loss)

     194.7        (3.7     191.0   

Other comprehensive income

     13.0        0.2        13.2   

Share-based compensation

     22.4        —          22.4   

Withholdings for share-based awards and other

     (1.6     —          (1.6

Cash dividends paid

     (160.7     —          (160.7

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

     —          (1.6     (1.6
                        

Balance at September 30, 2010

   $ 2,201.8      $ 21.9      $ 2,223.7   
                        

The following table summarizes the Company's equity activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2009:

 

     RR Donnelley
Shareholders'
Equity
    Noncontrolling
Interests
    Total
Equity
 

Balance at December 31, 2008

   $ 2,318.5      $ 23.4      $ 2,341.9   

Net earnings

     52.2        5.0        57.2   

Other comprehensive income

     73.8        —          73.8   

Share-based compensation

     19.3        —          19.3   

Withholdings for share-based awards and other

     (1.5     —          (1.5

Cash dividends paid

     (160.1     —          (160.1

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

     —          (2.2     (2.2
                        

Balance at September 30, 2009

   $ 2,302.2      $ 26.2      $ 2,328.4   
Segment Information
Segment Information

12. Segment Information

The Company operates primarily in the printing industry, with related service offerings designed to offer customers complete solutions for communicating their messages to target audiences. The Company's reportable segments reflect the management reporting structure of the organization and the manner in which the chief operating decision-maker regularly assesses information for decision-making purposes, including the allocation of resources. The Company's segments and their products and service offerings are summarized below:

U.S. Print and Related Services

The U.S. Print and Related Services segment includes the Company's U.S. printing operations, managed as one integrated platform, along with related logistics, premedia and print-management services. This segment's products and related service offerings include magazines, catalogs, retail inserts, books, directories, financial print, direct mail, forms, labels, office products, statement printing, premedia and logistics services.

International

The International segment includes the Company's non-U.S. printing operations in Asia, Europe, Latin America and Canada. Additionally, this segment includes the Company's business process outsourcing and Global Turnkey Solutions operations. Business process outsourcing provides transactional print and outsourcing services, statement printing, direct mail and print management services through its operations in Europe, Asia and North America. Global Turnkey Solutions provides outsourcing capabilities, including product configuration, customized kitting and order fulfillment for technology, medical device and other companies around the world through its operations in Europe, North America and Asia.

Corporate

Corporate consists of unallocated general and administrative activities and associated expenses including, in part, executive, legal, finance, information technology, human resources, certain facility costs and LIFO inventory provisions. In addition, certain costs and earnings of employee benefit plans, primarily components of net pension and postretirement benefits expense other than service cost, are included in Corporate and not allocated to operating segments.

The Company has disclosed income (loss) from operations as the primary measure of segment earnings (loss). This is the measure of profitability used by the Company's chief operating decision-maker and is most consistent with the presentation of profitability reported within the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

    Total Sales     Intersegment
Sales
    Net
Sales
    Income (Loss)
from
Operations
    Depreciation
and
Amortization
    Capital
Expenditures
 

Three months ended

September 30, 2010

                                   

U.S. Print and Related Services

  $ 1,868.8      $ (7.4   $ 1,861.4      $ 168.3      $ 94.6      $ 24.7   

International

    638.8        (12.1     626.7        23.5        28.2        19.1   
                                               

Total operating segments

    2,507.6        (19.5     2,488.1        191.8        122.8        43.8   

Corporate

    —          —          —          (43.1     7.5        6.6   
                                               

Total operations

  $ 2,507.6      $ (19.5   $ 2,488.1      $ 148.7      $ 130.3      $ 50.4   
                                               

Three months ended

September 30, 2009

                                   

U.S. Print and Related Services

  $ 1,829.8      $ (5.0   $ 1,824.8      $ 164.9      $ 106.4      $ 27.8   

International

    651.0        (12.7     638.3        (72.3     30.6        8.7   
                                               

Total operating segments

    2,480.8        (17.7     2,463.1        92.6        137.0        36.5   

Corporate

    —          —          —          0.8        8.0        4.3   
                                               

Total operations

  $ 2,480.8      $ (17.7   $ 2,463.1      $ 93.4      $ 145.0      $ 40.8   
                                               

 

    Total Sales     Intersegment
Sales
    Net
Sales
    Income (Loss)
from
Operations
    Assets of
Operations
    Depreciation
and
Amortization
    Capital
Expenditures
 

Nine months ended

September 30, 2010

             

U.S. Print and Related Services

  $ 5,529.4      $ (21.9   $ 5,507.5      $ 511.6      $ 6,149.8      $ 294.3      $ 69.3   

International

    1,840.9        (36.6     1,804.3        99.9        2,231.2        86.0        49.2   
                                                       

Total operating segments

    7,370.3        (58.5     7,311.8        611.5        8,381.0        380.3        118.5   

Corporate

    —          —          —          (141.7     443.8        23.4        26.4   
                                                       

Total operations

  $ 7,370.3      $ (58.5   $ 7,311.8      $ 469.8      $ 8,824.8      $ 403.7      $ 144.9   
                                                       

Nine months ended

September 30, 2009

                                         

U.S. Print and Related Services

  $ 5,533.6      $ (20.2   $ 5,513.4      $ 417.8      $ 6,573.4      $ 318.8      $ 82.5   

International

    1,804.2        (43.3     1,760.9        (32.9     2,198.5        91.6        37.7   
                                                       

Total operating segments

    7,337.8        (63.5     7,274.3        384.9        8,771.9        410.4        120.2   

Corporate

    —          —          —          (69.1     148.9        26.3        12.7   
                                                       

Total operations

  $ 7,337.8      $ (63.5   $ 7,274.3      $ 315.8      $ 8,920.8      $ 436.7      $ 132.9   
                                                     
Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments and Contingencies

13. Commitments and Contingencies

The Company is subject to laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment. The Company provides for expenses associated with environmental remediation obligations when such amounts are probable and can be reasonably estimated. Such accruals are adjusted as new information develops or circumstances change and are not discounted. The Company has been designated as a potentially responsible party in thirteen federal and state Superfund sites. In addition to the Superfund sites, the Company may also have the obligation to remediate six other previously owned facilities and three other currently owned facilities. At the Superfund sites, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act provides that the Company's liability could be joint and several, meaning that the Company could be required to pay an amount in excess of its proportionate share of the remediation costs. The Company's understanding of the financial strength of other potentially responsible parties at the Superfund sites and of other liable parties at the previously owned facilities has been considered, where appropriate, in the determination of the Company's estimated liability. The Company established reserves, recorded in accrued liabilities and other noncurrent liabilities, that it believes are adequate to cover its share of the potential costs of remediation at each of the Superfund sites and the previously and currently owned facilities. While it is not possible to quantify with certainty the potential impact of actions regarding environmental matters, particularly remediation and other compliance efforts that the Company may undertake in the future, in the opinion of management, compliance with the present environmental protection laws, before taking into account estimated recoveries from third parties, will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated annual results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

From time to time, the Company's customers and others file voluntary petitions for reorganization under United States bankruptcy laws. In such cases, certain pre-petition payments received by the Company from these parties could be considered preference items and subject to return. In addition, the Company may be party to certain litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. Management believes that the final resolution of these preference items and litigation will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated annual results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

Debt
Debt

14. Debt

The Company's debt consists of the following:

 

     September 30,
2010
    December 31,
2009
 

4.95% senior notes due May 15, 2010

   $ —        $ 325.7   

5.625% senior notes due January 15, 2012

     158.5        158.5   

4.95% senior notes due April 1, 2014

     599.2        599.0   

5.50% senior notes due May 15, 2015

     499.6        499.6   

8.60% senior notes due August 15, 2016

     345.9        345.3   

6.125% senior notes due January 15, 2017

     621.9        621.5   

11.25% debentures due February 1, 2019

     400.0        400.0   

7.625% senior notes due June 15, 2020

     400.0        —     

8.875% debentures due April 15, 2021

     80.9        80.9   

6.625% debentures due April 15, 2029

     199.3        199.3   

8.820% debentures due April 15, 2031

     68.9        68.9   

Other, including capital leases

     41.2        23.7   
                

Total debt

     3,415.4        3,322.4   

Less: current portion

     (8.0     (339.9
                

Long-term debt

   $ 3,407.4      $ 2,982.5   
                

The fair values of the senior notes and debentures, which were based upon the interest rates available to the Company for borrowings with similar terms and maturities, were determined to be Level 2 under the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of the Company's debt was greater than its book value by approximately $303.6 million and $177.9 million at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.

 

Interest income was $5.5 million and $7.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

On June 21, 2010, the Company issued $400.0 million of 7.625% senior notes due June 15, 2020. Interest on the notes is payable semi-annually on June 15 and December 15 of each year, commencing on December 15, 2010. The net proceeds from the offering were used to repay borrowings under the revolving credit facility and for general corporate purposes.

Derivatives
Derivatives

15. Derivatives

All derivatives are recorded as other current or noncurrent assets or other current or noncurrent liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at their respective fair values with unrealized gains and losses recorded in other comprehensive income (loss), net of applicable income taxes, or in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, depending on the purpose for which the derivative is held. For derivatives designated and that qualify as fair value hedges, the gain or loss on the derivative, as well as the offsetting gain or loss on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk, are recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that do not meet the criteria for designation as a hedge at inception, or fail to meet the criteria thereafter, are recognized currently in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. At the inception of a hedge transaction, the Company formally documents the hedge relationship and the risk management objective for undertaking the hedge. In addition, the Company assesses both at inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, whether the derivative in the hedging transaction has been highly effective in offsetting changes in fair value or cash flows of the hedged item and whether the derivative is expected to continue to be highly effective. The impact of any ineffectiveness is recognized currently in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

The Company is exposed to the impact of foreign currency fluctuations in certain countries in which it operates. The exposure to foreign currency movements is limited in most countries because the operating revenues and expenses of its various subsidiaries and business units are substantially in the local currency of the country in which they operate. To the extent borrowings, sales, purchases, revenues, expenses or other transactions are not in the local currency of the operating unit, the Company is exposed to currency risk. Periodically, the Company uses foreign exchange forward contracts and cross-currency swaps to hedge exposures resulting from foreign exchange fluctuations. Accordingly, the implied gains and losses associated with the fair values of foreign currency exchange contracts and cross-currency interest rate swaps are generally offset by gains and losses on underlying payables, receivables and net investments in foreign subsidiaries. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

The Company has entered into foreign exchange forward contracts in order to manage the currency exposure of certain receivables and liabilities. The foreign exchange forward contracts were not designated as hedges, and accordingly, the fair value gains or losses from these foreign currency derivatives are recognized currently in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, generally offsetting the foreign exchange gains or losses on the exposures being managed. The aggregate notional value of the forward contracts at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 was $74.5 million and $437.0 million, respectively. The fair values of foreign exchange forward contracts were determined to be Level 2 under the fair value hierarchy and are valued using market exchange rates.

On April 9, 2010, the Company entered into interest rate swap agreements to manage interest rate risk exposure. The interest rate swap agreements effectively changed the interest rate on $600 million of its fixed-rate senior notes to floating rate LIBOR plus a basis point spread. These interest rate swaps, with a notional value of $600 million, are designated as fair value hedges against changes in the value of the Company's 4.95% senior notes due April 1, 2014, which are attributable to changes in the benchmark interest rate. The Company evaluates the credit value adjustments of the interest rate swap agreements, which take into account the possibility of counterparty and the Company's own default, on at least a quarterly basis. The Company's agreements with each of its counterparties contain a provision where the Company could be declared in default on its derivative obligations if it either defaults or, in certain cases, is capable of being declared in default of any of its indebtedness greater than specified thresholds. These agreements also contain a provision where the Company could be declared in default subsequent to a merger or restructuring type event if the creditworthiness of the resulting entity is materially weaker. The fair values of the interest rate swaps were determined to be Level 2 under the fair value hierarchy and are valued using market interest rates.

At September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the total fair value of the Company's forward contracts and fair value hedges and the accounts in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets in which the fair value amounts are included are shown below:

 

      September 30,
2010
     December 31,
2009
 

Derivatives not designated as hedges

     

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

   $ 1.2       $ 1.3   

Accrued liabilities

     0.2         6.8   

Derivatives designated as fair value hedges

     

Other noncurrent assets

   $ 25.5       $ —     

The pre-tax gains (losses) related to derivatives not designated as hedges recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 are shown in the table below:

 

      Classification of Gain (Loss) Recognized
in the Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Operations
     Three months ended
September 30,
    Nine months ended
September 30,
 
          2010              2009             2010             2009      

Derivatives not designated as hedges

            

Foreign exchange forward contracts

  

 

Selling, general and
administrative expenses

 

   $ 2.2       $ (1.6   $ (2.2   $ (13.7
                                    

Total gain (loss) recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations

      $ 2.2       $ (1.6   $ (2.2   $ (13.7
                                    

 

For derivatives designated as fair value hedges, the pre-tax gains (losses) related to the hedged items, attributable to changes in the hedged benchmark interest rate, and the offsetting gain or loss on the related interest rate swaps for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 are shown in the table below:

 

      Classification of Gain (Loss) Recognized
in the Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Operations
    Three months ended
September 30,
     Nine months ended
September 30,
 
         2010             2009              2010             2009      

Fair Value Hedges

           

Interest rate swaps

    
 
Investment and other income
(expense)
  
  
  $ 11.3      $ —         $ 25.5      $ —     

Hedged items

    
 
Investment and other income
(expense)
  
  
    (10.7     —           (23.7     —     
                                   

Total gain (loss) recognized as ineffectiveness in the condensed consolidated statements of operations

    
 
Investment and other income
(expense)
  
  
  $ 0.6      $ —         $ 1.8      $ —     
                                   

The Company also recognized a net reduction to interest expense of $2.1 million and $4.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively, related to the Company's fair value hedges, which includes interest accruals on the derivatives and amortization of the basis in the hedged items.

The pre-tax gains (losses) related to derivatives designated as cash flow hedges for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 are shown in the table below:

 

    Gain (Loss)
Recognized in OCI
(Effective Portion)
    Classification of Loss
Reclassified from AOCI into
Income (Effective Portion)
    Loss Reclassified from
AOCI into Income
(Effective Portion)
    Classification of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in Income
(Ineffective Portion)
    Gain (Loss)
Recognized in
Income (Ineffective
Portion)
 
        2010             2009               2010             2009               2010             2009      

Cash Flow Hedges

               

Interest rate lock

  $ —        $ —          Interest expense—net      $ (0.1   $ (0.1     Interest expense—net      $ —        $ —     

Interest rate lock

    —          —         
 
Investment and other
expense
  
  
    —          (2.7    
 
Investment and other
expense
  
  
    —          —     
                                                   

Total loss

  $ —        $ —          $ (0.1   $ (2.8     $ —        $ —     
                                                   

The pre-tax gains (losses) related to derivatives designated as cash flow hedges for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 are shown in the table below:

 

    Gain (Loss)
Recognized in OCI
(Effective Portion)
    Classification of Loss
Reclassified from AOCI into
Income (Effective Portion)
    Loss Reclassified from
AOCI into Income
(Effective Portion)
    Classification of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in Income
(Ineffective Portion)
    Gain (Loss)
Recognized in
Income (Ineffective
Portion)
 
        2010             2009               2010             2009               2010             2009      

Cash Flow Hedges

               

Interest rate lock

  $ —        $ —          Interest expense—net      $ (0.4   $ (0.9     Interest expense—net      $ —        $ —     

Interest rate lock

    —          —         
 
Investment and other
expense
  
  
    —          (2.7    
 
Investment and other
expense
  
  
    —          —     
                                                   

Total loss

  $ —        $ —          $ (0.4   $ (3.6     $ —        $ —     
                                                   

 

Terminated Derivatives

In May 2005, the Company terminated its interest rate lock agreements which were used to hedge against fluctuations in interest rates. This termination resulted in a loss of $12.9 million recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss, which was being recognized in interest expense over the term of the hedged forecasted interest payments. During the third quarter of 2009, the Company repurchased $174.2 million of the 4.95% senior notes due May 15, 2010 which were hedged as part of the interest rate lock agreements. A pre-tax loss of $2.7 million was reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss as a result of the change in expected forecasted interest payments for the senior notes due May 15, 2010. At September 30, 2010, a balance of $2.3 million remains in accumulated other comprehensive loss, of which $0.4 million is expected to be reclassified to earnings over the next twelve months.

Fair Value Measurement
Fair Value Measurement

16. Fair Value Measurement

Certain assets and liabilities are required to be recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company's only assets and liabilities adjusted to fair value on a recurring basis are pension plan assets and other postretirement plan assets, foreign exchange forward contracts and interest rate swaps. See Note 15 for further discussion on the fair value of the Company's foreign exchange forward contracts and interest rate swaps as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.

In addition to assets and liabilities that are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, the Company is required to record certain assets and liabilities at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, generally as a result of acquisitions or impairment charges. See Note 2 for further discussion on the fair value of assets and liabilities associated with acquisitions. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company recorded a non-cash charge of $26.9 million for the impairment of acquired customer relationship intangible assets in the Global Turnkey Solutions reporting unit within the International segment. The determination of the impairment was based on Level 3 inputs, including cash flow analysis and management's assumptions related to the future revenues and profitability of certain customers. See Note 6 for further discussion regarding the impairment charge. There have been no other significant impairment charges since December 31, 2009.

See Note 14 for further discussion on the fair value of the Company's debt.

Income Taxes
Income Taxes

17. Income Taxes

The Company's unrecognized tax benefits at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 were as follows:

 

Balance at December 31, 2009

   $ 176.4   

Additions for tax positions of the current year

     6.0   

Additions for tax positions of the prior years

     5.8   

Reductions for tax positions of prior years

     (4.5

Settlements during the year

     (8.7

Foreign exchange and other

     0.5   
        

Balance at September 30, 2010

   $ 175.5   
        

As of September 30, 2010, it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will decrease within twelve months by as much as $81.3 million due to the resolution of audits or expirations of statutes of limitations related to U.S. federal and state tax positions.

New Accounting Pronouncements
New Accounting Pronouncements

18. New Accounting Pronouncements

In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-06 "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820): Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements" ("ASU 2010-06"), which requires additional disclosures regarding transfers between Levels 1, 2 and 3 of the fair value hierarchy, as well as a more detailed reconciliation of recurring Level 3 measurements. Certain aspects of ASU 2010-06 were effective and adopted by the Company in the first quarter of 2010. However, this adoption did not have and is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, annual results of operations or cash flows.

In February 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-09 "Subsequent Events (Topic 855): Amendments to Certain Recognition and Disclosure Requirements" ("ASU 2010-09"), which amends the Subsequent Events Topic by no longer requiring an SEC filer to disclose the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated. ASU 2010-09 was adopted in the first quarter of 2010 and did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, annual results of operations or cash flows.

In July 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-20 "Receivables (Topic 310): Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses" ("ASU 2010-20"), which amends existing disclosure requirements and requires additional quantitative and qualitative disclosures concerning financing receivables, credit risk exposures and the allowance for credit losses. Certain aspects of ASU 2010-20 will be effective for the Company in the fourth quarter of 2010. The adoption of ASU 2010-20 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, annual results of operations or cash flows.

Acquisitions (Tables)
Final Purchase Price Allocation for Acquisitions, Table

Accounts receivable

   $ 2.4   

Property, plant and equipment

     9.2   

Amortizable intangible assets

     11.6   

Goodwill

     6.5   

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     (2.5

Deferred taxes—net

     (0.6
        

Net cash paid

   $ 26.6   
        
Inventories (Tables)
Inventories, Table
     September 30,
2010
    December 31,
2009
 

Raw materials and manufacturing supplies

   $ 249.5      $ 229.9   

Work in process

     191.9        190.1   

Finished goods

     211.3        219.6   

LIFO reserve

     (86.8     (77.8
                

Total

   $ 565.9      $ 561.8   
                
Property, Plant and Equipment (Tables)
Property, plant and equipment, Table
     September 30,
2010
    December 31,
2009
 

Land

   $ 93.0      $ 89.6   

Buildings

     1,140.4        1,140.0   

Machinery and equipment

     6,045.2        6,001.7   
                
     7,278.6        7,231.3   

Less: Accumulated depreciation

     (5,206.7     (4,959.9
                

Total

   $ 2,071.9      $ 2,271.4   
                
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (Tables)

Goodwill

   U.S. Print and
Related Services
    International     Total  

Net book value at December 31, 2009

      

Goodwill(1)

   $ 2,977.6      $ 1,216.2      $ 4,193.8   

Accumulated impairment losses(1)

     (878.2     (982.3     (1,860.5
                        

Total

     2,099.4        233.9        2,333.3   
                        

Acquisitions

     —          —          —     

Foreign exchange and other adjustments

     (1.8     (1.8     (3.6
                        

Net book value at September 30, 2010

      

Goodwill(1)

     2,975.8        1,209.6        4,185.4   

Accumulated impairment losses(1)

     (878.2     (977.5     (1,855.7
                        

Total

   $ 2,097.6      $ 232.1      $ 2,329.7   
                        

(1) Includes foreign exchange. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to reflect the Company's current presentation of goodwill.

Other Intangible Assets

   September 30, 2010      December 31, 2009  
   Gross
Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
    Net Book
Value
     Gross
Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
    Net Book
Value
 

Trademarks, licenses and agreements

   $ 25.6       $ (22.8   $ 2.8       $ 25.6       $ (22.3   $ 3.3   

Patents

     98.3         (80.5     17.8         98.3         (71.4     26.9   

Customer relationship intangibles

     1,089.6         (500.5     589.1         1,125.0         (440.1     684.9   

Trade names

     21.3         (7.5     13.8         21.4         (7.2     14.2   
                                                   

Total amortizable purchased intangible assets

     1,234.8         (611.3     623.5         1,270.3         (541.0     729.3   

Indefinite-lived trade names

     18.1         —          18.1         18.1         —          18.1   
                                                   

Total purchased intangible assets

   $ 1,252.9       $ (611.3   $ 641.6       $ 1,288.4       $ (541.0   $ 747.4   
                                                   
     Amount  

For the year ending December 31,

  

2010

   $ 97.7   

2011

     95.8   

2012

     83.2   

2013

     80.9   

2014

     78.5   

2015 and thereafter

     260.9   
        

Total

   $ 697.0   
        
Restructuring and Impairment Charges (Tables)
3MonthsEnded
Sep. 30, 2010
9MonthsEnded
Sep. 30, 2010
Restructuring and Impairment Charges
Net restructuring and impairment charges, Table
Restructuring reserve, Table
    Three Months Ended September 30, 2010     Three Months Ended September 30, 2009  
    Employee
Terminations
    Other
Charges
    Impairment     Total     Employee
Terminations
    Other
Charges
    Impairment     Total  

U.S. Print and Related Services

  $ 0.7      $ 16.9      $ 0.9      $ 18.5      $ 2.0      $ 2.3      $ (0.7   $ 3.6   

International

    2.6        (0.6     27.6        29.6        5.6        119.0        2.7        127.3   

Corporate

    (0.1     0.7        —          0.6        —          0.8        —          0.8   
                                                               

Total

  $ 3.2      $ 17.0      $ 28.5      $ 48.7      $ 7.6      $ 122.1      $ 2.0      $ 131.7   
                                                               
    Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009  
    Employee
Terminations
    Other
Charges
    Impairment     Total     Employee
Terminations
    Other
Charges
    Impairment     Total  

U.S. Print and Related Services

  $ 4.8      $ 20.2      $ 2.9      $ 27.9      $ 33.4      $ 16.3      $ 12.6      $ 62.3   

International

    13.9        3.8        27.9        45.6        35.2        121.0        10.3        166.5   

Corporate

    (0.2     1.4        0.2        1.4        2.8        2.5        —          5.3   
                                                               

Total

  $ 18.5      $ 25.4      $ 31.0      $ 74.9      $ 71.4      $ 139.8      $ 22.9      $ 234.1   
                                                               
     December 31,
2009
     Restructuring
Costs Charged to
Results of
Operations
     Foreign
Exchange and
Other
    Cash
Paid
    September 30,
2010
 

Employee terminations

   $ 20.4       $ 18.5       $ (0.2   $ (27.8   $ 10.9   

Other

     120.5         25.4         (2.3     (70.9     72.7   
                                          

Total

   $ 140.9       $ 43.9       $ (2.5   $ (98.7   $ 83.6   
                                          
Employee Benefits (Tables)
Components of estimated pension and postretirement benefits expense, Table
      Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
         2010             2009             2010             2009      

Pension expense

        

Service cost

   $ 20.1      $ 17.5      $ 60.3      $ 52.4   

Interest cost

     46.2        44.5        138.1        132.9   

Expected return on assets

     (64.8     (64.2     (193.7     (191.7

Amortization, net

     6.5        —          19.2        3.6   
                                

Net pension expense (benefit)

   $ 8.0      $ (2.2   $ 23.9      $ (2.8
                                

Postretirement benefits expense

        

Service cost

   $ 3.1      $ 2.6      $ 9.2      $ 7.7   

Interest cost

     7.1        7.7        21.3        23.1   

Expected return on assets

     (3.8     (3.9     (11.6     (11.7

Amortization, net

     (2.5     (4.3     (7.2     (12.9
                                

Net postretirement benefits expense

   $ 3.9      $ 2.1      $ 11.7      $ 6.2   
                                
Share-Based Compensation (Tables)
     2010     2009  

Expected volatility

     35.61     29.67

Risk-free interest rate

     2.75     2.27

Expected life (years)

     6.25        6.25   

Expected dividend yield

     4.19     3.63
     Shares
Under
Option
(thousands)
    Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
(years)
     Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
(millions)
 

Outstanding at December 31, 2009

     4,168      $ 20.17         6.4       $ 26.6   

Granted

     540        19.89         9.4      

Exercised

     (198     10.63         

Cancelled/forfeited/expired

     (281     21.53         
                

Outstanding at September 30, 2010

     4,229        20.15         6.5         14.5   
                

Exercisable at September 30, 2010

     495      $ 8.26         6.2       $ 4.3   
     Shares
(thousands)
    Weighted Average Grant
Date Fair Value
 

Nonvested at December 31, 2009

     5,480      $ 11.08   

Granted

     1,518        17.41   

Vested

     (1,226     9.77   

Forfeited

     (30     13.24   
          

Nonvested at September 30, 2010

     5,742      $ 13.06   
          
Earnings per Share Attributable to RR Donnelley Common Shareholders (Tables)
Earnings per Share, Table
   Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months  Ended
September 30,
 
         2010              2009              2010              2009      

Numerator:

           

Net earnings attributable to RR Donnelley common shareholders

   $ 53.3       $ 13.1       $ 194.7       $ 52.2   

Denominator:

           

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

     206.3         205.3         206.1         205.2   

Dilutive options and awards(a)

     3.6         3.2         3.5         2.5   
                                   

Diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding

     209.9         208.5         209.6         207.7   
                                   

Net earnings per share attributable to RR Donnelley common shareholders:

           

Basic

   $ 0.26       $ 0.06       $ 0.94       $ 0.25   
                                   

Diluted

   $ 0.25       $ 0.06       $ 0.93       $ 0.25   
                                   

Cash dividends paid per common share

   $ 0.26       $ 0.26       $ 0.78       $ 0.78   

(a) Diluted net earnings per share attributable to RR Donnelley common shareholders takes into consideration the dilution of certain unvested restricted stock awards and unexercised stock option awards. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, restricted stock units of 2.7 million and 2.9 million, respectively, were excluded as their effect would be anti-dilutive. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, options to purchase 3.7 million shares and 3.6 million shares, respectively, were anti-dilutive because the option exercise price exceeded the fair value of the stock.
Comprehensive Income (Tables)
Comprehensive Income, Table
     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
         2010             2009             2010             2009      

Net earnings

   $ 52.8      $ 14.6      $ 191.0      $ 57.2   

Translation adjustments

     77.4        39.4        5.4        84.1   

Adjustment for net periodic pension and postretirement benefit cost, net of tax

     2.6        (0.4     7.5        (12.5

Change in fair value of derivatives, net of tax

     0.1        1.8        0.3        2.2   
                                

Comprehensive income

     132.9        55.4        204.2        131.0   

Less: comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

     (0.2     1.4        (3.5     5.0   
                                

Comprehensive income attributable to RR Donnelley common shareholders

   $ 133.1      $ 54.0      $ 207.7      $ 126.0   
                                
Equity (Tables)
9MonthsEnded
Sep.30,
2010
2009
Equity Activity, Table
     RR Donnelley
Shareholders'
Equity
    Noncontrolling
Interests
    Total
Equity
 

Balance at December 31, 2009

   $ 2,134.0      $ 27.0      $ 2,161.0   

Net earnings (loss)

     194.7        (3.7     191.0   

Other comprehensive income

     13.0        0.2        13.2   

Share-based compensation

     22.4        —          22.4   

Withholdings for share-based awards and other

     (1.6     —          (1.6

Cash dividends paid

     (160.7     —          (160.7

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

     —          (1.6     (1.6
                        

Balance at September 30, 2010

   $ 2,201.8      $ 21.9      $ 2,223.7   
                        
Equity Activity, Table
     RR Donnelley
Shareholders'
Equity
    Noncontrolling
Interests
    Total
Equity
 

Balance at December 31, 2008

   $ 2,318.5      $ 23.4      $ 2,341.9   

Net earnings

     52.2        5.0        57.2   

Other comprehensive income

     73.8        —          73.8   

Share-based compensation

     19.3        —          19.3   

Withholdings for share-based awards and other

     (1.5     —          (1.5

Cash dividends paid

     (160.1     —          (160.1

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

     —          (2.2     (2.2
                        

Balance at September 30, 2009

   $ 2,302.2      $ 26.2      $ 2,328.4   
Segment Information (Tables)
3MonthsEnded
Sep.30,
2010
2009
9MonthsEnded
Sep. 30, 2010
Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, Table
  Total Sales     Intersegment
Sales
    Net
Sales
    Income (Loss)
from
Operations
    Depreciation
and
Amortization
    Capital
Expenditures
 

Three months ended

September 30, 2010

                                   

U.S. Print and Related Services

  $ 1,868.8      $ (7.4   $ 1,861.4      $ 168.3      $ 94.6      $ 24.7   

International

    638.8        (12.1     626.7        23.5        28.2        19.1   
                                               

Total operating segments

    2,507.6        (19.5     2,488.1        191.8        122.8        43.8   

Corporate

    —          —          —          (43.1     7.5        6.6   
                                               

Total operations

  $ 2,507.6      $ (19.5   $ 2,488.1      $ 148.7      $ 130.3      $ 50.4   
                                               
Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, Table

Three months ended

September 30, 2009

                                   

U.S. Print and Related Services

  $ 1,829.8      $ (5.0   $ 1,824.8      $ 164.9      $ 106.4      $ 27.8   

International

    651.0        (12.7     638.3        (72.3     30.6        8.7   
                                               

Total operating segments

    2,480.8        (17.7     2,463.1        92.6        137.0        36.5   

Corporate

    —          —          —          0.8        8.0        4.3   
                                               

Total operations

  $ 2,480.8      $ (17.7   $ 2,463.1      $ 93.4      $ 145.0      $ 40.8   
                                               

 

Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, Table
  Total Sales     Intersegment
Sales
    Net
Sales
    Income (Loss)
from
Operations
    Assets of
Operations
    Depreciation
and
Amortization
    Capital
Expenditures
 

Nine months ended

September 30, 2010

             

U.S. Print and Related Services

  $ 5,529.4      $ (21.9   $ 5,507.5      $ 511.6      $ 6,149.8      $ 294.3      $ 69.3   

International

    1,840.9        (36.6     1,804.3        99.9        2,231.2        86.0        49.2   
                                                       

Total operating segments

    7,370.3        (58.5     7,311.8        611.5        8,381.0        380.3        118.5   

Corporate

    —          —          —          (141.7     443.8        23.4        26.4   
                                                       

Total operations

  $ 7,370.3      $ (58.5   $ 7,311.8      $ 469.8      $ 8,824.8      $ 403.7      $ 144.9   
                                                       
Debt (Tables)
Debt, Table
     September 30,
2010
    December 31,
2009
 

4.95% senior notes due May 15, 2010

   $ —        $ 325.7   

5.625% senior notes due January 15, 2012

     158.5        158.5   

4.95% senior notes due April 1, 2014

     599.2        599.0   

5.50% senior notes due May 15, 2015

     499.6        499.6   

8.60% senior notes due August 15, 2016

     345.9        345.3   

6.125% senior notes due January 15, 2017

     621.9        621.5   

11.25% debentures due February 1, 2019

     400.0        400.0   

7.625% senior notes due June 15, 2020

     400.0        —     

8.875% debentures due April 15, 2021

     80.9        80.9   

6.625% debentures due April 15, 2029

     199.3        199.3   

8.820% debentures due April 15, 2031

     68.9        68.9   

Other, including capital leases

     41.2        23.7   
                

Total debt

     3,415.4        3,322.4   

Less: current portion

     (8.0     (339.9
                

Long-term debt

   $ 3,407.4      $ 2,982.5   
                
Derivatives (Tables)
3MonthsEnded
Sep. 30, 2010
9MonthsEnded
Sep. 30, 2010
Derivatives
Derivatives not designated as hedges, Table
Pre-tax gains (losses) related to derivatives not designated as hedges, Table
Fair value hedges pretax gain (loss) related to the hedged items attributable to changes in the hedged benchmark rate offsetting gain or loss on related interest rate swaps, Table
Pre-tax gains (losses) related to derivates designed as hedges, Table
      September 30,
2010
     December 31,
2009
 

Derivatives not designated as hedges

     

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

   $ 1.2       $ 1.3   

Accrued liabilities

     0.2         6.8   

Derivatives designated as fair value hedges

     

Other noncurrent assets

   $ 25.5       $ —     
      Classification of Gain (Loss) Recognized
in the Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Operations
     Three months ended
September 30,
    Nine months ended
September 30,
 
          2010              2009             2010             2009      

Derivatives not designated as hedges

            

Foreign exchange forward contracts

  

 

Selling, general and
administrative expenses

 

   $ 2.2       $ (1.6   $ (2.2   $ (13.7
                                    

Total gain (loss) recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations

      $ 2.2       $ (1.6   $ (2.2   $ (13.7
                                    
      Classification of Gain (Loss) Recognized
in the Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Operations
    Three months ended
September 30,
     Nine months ended
September 30,
 
         2010             2009              2010             2009      

Fair Value Hedges

           

Interest rate swaps

    
 
Investment and other income
(expense)
  
  
  $ 11.3      $ —         $ 25.5      $ —     

Hedged items

    
 
Investment and other income
(expense)
  
  
    (10.7     —           (23.7     —     
                                   

Total gain (loss) recognized as ineffectiveness in the condensed consolidated statements of operations

    
 
Investment and other income
(expense)
  
  
  $ 0.6      $ —         $ 1.8      $ —     
                                   
    Gain (Loss)
Recognized in OCI
(Effective Portion)
    Classification of Loss
Reclassified from AOCI into
Income (Effective Portion)
    Loss Reclassified from
AOCI into Income
(Effective Portion)
    Classification of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in Income
(Ineffective Portion)
    Gain (Loss)
Recognized in
Income (Ineffective
Portion)
 
        2010             2009               2010             2009               2010             2009      

Cash Flow Hedges

               

Interest rate lock

  $ —        $ —          Interest expense—net      $ (0.1   $ (0.1     Interest expense—net      $ —        $ —     

Interest rate lock

    —          —         
 
Investment and other
expense