Registration No. 333-
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
PPL ENERGY SUPPLY, LLC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
23-3074920
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
Two North Ninth Street
Allentown, Pennsylvania 18101-1179
(610) 774-5151
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area
code, of registrants principal executive offices)
James E. Abel
Treasurer
PPL Energy Supply, LLC
Two North Ninth Street
Allentown, Pennsylvania 18101-1179
(610) 774-5151
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies To:
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Catherine C. Hood Dewey Ballantine LLP 1301 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10019 (212) 259-8000 |
Robert W. Downes Sullivan & Cromwell LLP 125 Broad Street New York, New York 10004 (212) 558-4000 |
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the registration statement becomes effective, as determined by market and other conditions.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. ¨
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. þ
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨
If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box. ¨
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Title of Each Class of Securities to be Registered |
Amount To Be Registered |
Proposed Maximum Offering Price Per Unit(1)(2) |
Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price(1)(2) |
Amount of Registration Fee |
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Debt Securities |
$500,000,000 | 100% | $500,000,000 | $63,350 | ||||
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| (1) | Estimated solely for the purpose of determining the registration fee. The proposed maximum initial offering price per security will be determined, from time to time, by the registrant in connection with the issuance of the Debt Securities registered hereunder. |
| (2) | Exclusive of accrued interest, if any. |
The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until
the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not
Subject to Completion, Dated June 14, 2004
| PROSPECTUS | PPL Energy Supply, LLC | |
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Two North Ninth Street Allentown, Pennsylvania 18101-1179 (610) 774-5151 |
$500,000,000
PPL Energy Supply, LLC
Debt Securities
We will provide the specific terms of these securities in supplements to this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and the supplements carefully before you invest. This prospectus may not be used to sell securities unless accompanied by a prospectus supplement.
We may offer the securities directly or through underwriters or agents. The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any particular plan of distribution.
Investing in the securities involves certain risks. See Risk Factors beginning on page 3.
These securities have not been approved or disapproved by the Securities and Exchange Commission or any state securities commission, nor has the Securities and Exchange Commission or any state securities commission determined that this prospectus is accurate or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is , 2004.
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This prospectus is part of a registration statement that PPL Energy Supply, LLC filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, using the shelf registration process. Under this shelf process, we may, from time to time, sell the unsecured debt securities consisting of notes or debentures as described in this prospectus (the Debt Securities) in one or more offerings up to a total dollar amount of $500,000,000. This prospectus provides a general description of the Debt Securities we may offer. Each time we sell Debt Securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with additional information described under Where You Can Find More Information.
For more detailed information about the Debt Securities, you can read the exhibits to the registration statement. Those exhibits have been either filed with the registration statement or incorporated by reference to earlier SEC filings listed in the registration statement.
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In addition to the other information in this prospectus, you should carefully consider the risks associated with PPL Energy Supply and its subsidiaries described below before making an investment decision. The risks described below are not the only risks we face. Additional risks not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business operations.
Our business, financial condition, cash flows or results of operations could be materially adversely affected by any of these risks. The value of our securities could decline due to any of these risks, and you may lose all or part of your investment.
This prospectus also contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including the risks faced by us described below and elsewhere in this prospectus. See p. 12 for FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION, which sets forth a warning regarding forward-looking information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
Risks Related to Our Supply Businesses
Changes in commodity prices may increase the cost of producing electricity or decrease the amount we receive from selling electricity, which could adversely affect our financial performance.
Changes in power prices or fuel costs may impact our financial results and financial position by increasing the cost of producing power or decreasing the amount we receive from the sale of power. The market prices for these commodities may fluctuate substantially over relatively short periods of time. Among the factors that could influence such prices are:
| | demand for electricity and additional supplies of electricity available from current or new competitors; |
| | prevailing market prices for coal, natural gas, fuel oil and other fuels used in our generation facilities, including associated transportation costs, and supplies of such commodities; |
| | capacity and transmission service into, or out of, our markets; |
| | changes in the regulatory framework for wholesale power markets; |
| | liquidity in the general wholesale electricity market; and |
| | weather conditions impacting demand for electricity. |
Unlike most other commodities, electric power cannot be stored and must be produced at the time of use. As a result, the wholesale power markets are subject to significant price fluctuations over relatively short periods of time and can be unpredictable. For example, in recent years, wholesale electricity prices in the northwestern United States for all hours reached a
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high of $525 per megawatt hour in December 2000 and a low in May 2002 of $13 per megawatt hour.
Like wholesale power prices, fuel costs have fluctuated historically. In recent years, prices for wholesale natural gas as reported on the New York Mercantile Exchange, or NYMEX, have ranged from a high of $9.98 per btu in January 2001 to a low of $1.83 per btu in October 2001. In addition, the price for 1% residual oil at New York Harbor, which is the primary pricing location for the northeastern United States, has ranged from a high of $35 per barrel in February 2003 to a low of $15 per barrel in February 2002.
A key part of our business strategy is to sell our anticipated generation production under long-term power sales agreements that include fixed prices for our electric power. If we cannot secure or maintain favorable long-term fuel purchase agreements for our power generation facilities, our fuel costs could exceed the revenues that we derive under these long-term, fixed-price agreements. In addition, in the absence of long-term power sales agreements, we must sell the energy, capacity and other products from our facilities into the competitive wholesale power markets. Given the volatility and potential for material differences between actual power prices and fuel and other costs, if we cannot secure or maintain long-term power sales and fuel purchase agreements, our revenues will be subject to increased volatility and our financial results may be materially adversely affected.
We may not be able to obtain adequate fuel supplies, which could adversely affect our ability to operate our facilities.
We purchase fuel from a number of suppliers. Disruption in the delivery of fuel, including disruptions as a result of weather, labor relations or environmental regulations affecting our fuel suppliers, could adversely affect our ability to operate our facilities, which could result in lower sales and/or higher costs and thereby adversely affect our results of operations.
Our facilities may not operate as planned, which may increase our expenses or decrease our revenues and, thus, have an adverse effect on our financial performance.
Operation of power plants involves many risks, including the breakdown or failure of equipment or processes, accidents, labor disputes, fuel interruption and performance below expected levels. In addition, weather-related incidents and other natural disasters can disrupt both generation and transmission delivery systems. Operation of our power plants below expected capacity levels may result in lost revenues or increased expenses, including higher maintenance costs and, if we are unable to perform our contractual obligations as a result, penalties or damages.
The provider of last resort contracts do not provide us with any guaranteed level of sales.
Our regulated electric utility affiliate, PPL Electric Utilities Corporation, has provider of last resort, or PLR, obligations to serve those electric retail customers that did not select an alternative supplier under the Pennsylvania Electricity Generation Customer Choice and Competition Act, or the Customer Choice Act, at prices through 2009 established pursuant to a settlement among PPL Electric Utilities and others which was approved by the Pennsylvania Public Utilities Commission. PPL EnergyPlus has entered into long-term contracts to supply PPL Electric Utilities PLR requirements at the prices PPL Electric Utilities is entitled to charge pursuant to the settlement. If PPL Electric Utilities customers obtain service from alternate suppliers, which they are entitled to do at any time, our sales of power under the contracts may decrease. Alternatively, customers could switch back to PPL Electric Utilities from alternative suppliers, which may increase demand above our facilities available capacity. While we satisfy our energy supply obligations through a portfolio approach of providing energy from our generation assets, contractual relationships and market purchases, we estimate that if the PLR requirements were satisfied solely from our existing Pennsylvania generating assets, this obligation, at March 31, 2004, would represent approximately 75% of the normal operating capacity of our existing
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Pennsylvania generation assets. Any switching by customers could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial position.
We face competition in our energy supply business, which may adversely affect our ability to operate profitably.
As a result of federal and state deregulation initiatives, the electric power industry has experienced a significant increase in the level of competition in the energy markets. Many of our facilities were historically operated within vertically-integrated, regulated utilities that sold electricity to consumers at prices based on predetermined rates set by state public utility commissions. Unlike regulated utilities, our energy supply business is not assured of any rate of return on our capital investments through predetermined rates, and our revenues and results of operations are dependent on our ability to operate in a competitive environment.
We expect the deregulated energy markets to continue to be highly competitive. Competition is impacted by energy and fuel prices, new market entrants, construction by others of generating assets, the actions of regulatory authorities and other factors. These competitive factors may negatively impact our ability to sell energy and related products and the prices which we may charge for such products, which could adversely affect our results of operations and our ability to grow our business.
Although we have long-term supply agreements for a substantial portion of our generation, a substantial portion of our future sales will be made into the competitive wholesale markets. Competition in these markets will occur principally on the basis of the price of products and, to a lesser extent, on the basis of reliability and availability. We expect the commencement of commercial operation of new electric facilities in the regional markets where we own or control generation capacity will continue to increase the competitiveness of the wholesale power market in those regions, which could have a material adverse effect on the prices we receive for energy.
We also face competition in the wholesale markets for energy capacity and ancillary services. We primarily compete with other energy merchants based on our ability to aggregate supplies at competitive prices from different sources and to efficiently utilize transportation from third-party pipelines and transmission from electric utilities. Competitors may employ very different strategies. We also compete against other energy marketers on the basis of relative financial condition and access to credit sources, and many of our competitors have greater financial resources than we do.
We are subject to the risks of nuclear generation, including the risk that our Susquehanna nuclear plant could become subject to revised safety requirements that would increase our capital and operating expenditures, and uncertainties associated with decommissioning our plant at the end of its licensed life.
As of March 31, 2004, nuclear generation accounts for about 20% of our generation capacity. The risks of nuclear generation generally include:
| | the potential harmful effects on the environment and human health resulting from the operation of nuclear facilities and the storage, handling and disposal of radioactive materials; |
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| | limitations on the amounts and types of insurance commercially available to cover losses and liabilities that might arise in connection with nuclear operations; and |
| | uncertainties with respect to the technological and financial aspects of decommissioning nuclear plants at the end of their licensed lives. |
The Nuclear Regulatory Commission, or NRC, has broad authority under federal law to impose licensing and safety-related requirements for the operation of nuclear generation facilities. In the event of non-compliance, the NRC has the authority to impose fines or shut down a unit, or both, depending upon its assessment of the severity of the situation, until compliance is achieved. In addition, revised safety requirements promulgated by the NRC could necessitate substantial capital or operating expenditures at our Susquehanna nuclear plant. In addition, although we have no reason to anticipate a serious nuclear incident at our Susquehanna plant, if an incident did occur, any resulting operational loss, damages and injuries could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.
Changes in technology may impair the value of our power plants.
A basic premise of our business is that generating power at central power plants achieves economies of scale and produces electricity at a relatively low price. There are other technologies for producing electricity, most notably fuel cells, microturbines, windmills and photovoltaic (solar) cells. Research and development activities are ongoing to seek improvements in the alternate technologies. It is possible that advances will reduce the cost of alternate methods of electric production to a level that is equal to or below that of most central station electric production. If this were to happen, the value of our power plants may be significantly impaired.
We are exposed to operational, price and credit risks associated with selling and marketing products in the wholesale power markets.
We purchase and sell power at the wholesale level under market-based tariffs authorized by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or FERC, throughout the United States and also enter into short-term agreements to market available energy and capacity from our generation assets with the expectation of profiting from market price fluctuations. If we are unable to deliver firm capacity and energy under these agreements, we could be required to pay damages. These damages would generally be based on the difference between the market price to acquire replacement capacity or energy and the contract price of the undelivered capacity or energy. Depending on price volatility in the wholesale energy markets, such damages could be significant. Extreme weather conditions, unplanned power plant outages, transmissions disruptions, and other factors could affect our ability to meet our obligations, or cause significant increases in the market price of replacement capacity and energy.
We also face credit risk that parties with whom we contract will default in their performance, in which case we may have to sell our power into a lower-priced market or make purchases in a higher priced market than existed at the time of contract. Although we attempt to mitigate these risks, there can be no assurance that we will be able to fully meet our obligations, that we will not be required to pay damages for failure to perform or that we will not experience counterparty non-performance.
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We do not always hedge against risks associated with energy and fuel price volatility.
We attempt to mitigate risks associated with satisfying our contractual power sales arrangements by reserving generation capacity to deliver electricity to satisfy our net firm sales contracts and, when necessary, by purchasing firm transmission service. We also routinely enter into contracts, such as fuel and power purchase and sale commitments, to hedge our exposure to weather conditions, fuel requirements and other energy-related commodities. We may not, however, hedge the entire exposure of our operations from commodity price volatility. To the extent we do not hedge against commodity price volatility, our results of operations and financial position may be affected unfavorably.
Our risk management policies relating to energy and fuel prices, interest rates, foreign currency and counterparties, may not work as planned and we may suffer economic losses despite such policies.
We actively manage the market risk inherent in our energy and fuel, debt and foreign currency positions. We have implemented procedures to enhance and monitor compliance with our risk management policies, including validation of transaction and market prices, verification of risk and transaction limits, sensitivity analyses and daily portfolio reporting of various risk measurement metrics. Nonetheless, adverse changes in energy and fuel prices, interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates may result in losses in our earnings or cash flows and adversely affect our balance sheet.
Our risk management program may not work as planned. For instance, actual energy and fuel prices may be significantly different or more volatile than the historical trends and assumptions upon which we based our risk management positions. Similarly, interest rates or foreign currency exchange rates in countries where we have foreign operations, could change in significant ways that our risk management procedures were not set up to address. As a result, we cannot always predict the impact that our risk management decisions may have on us if actual events lead to greater losses or costs than our risk management positions were intended to hedge. If our risk management positions are ineffective in this way, we could be subject to mark-to-market accounting with respect to certain of our risk management contracts, which could lead to significant volatility in our earnings and cash flows and our balance sheet.
In addition, our trading, marketing and risk management activities are exposed to the credit risk that counterparties that owe us money or energy will breach their obligations. We have established risk management policies and programs, including credit policies to evaluate counterparty credit risk. However, if counterparties to these arrangements fail to perform, we may be forced to enter into alternative hedging arrangements or honor underlying commitments at then-current market prices. In that event, our financial results are likely to be adversely affected.
We rely on transmission and distribution assets that we do not own or control to deliver our wholesale electricity and natural gas. If transmission is disrupted, or if capacity is inadequate, our ability to sell and deliver power may be hindered.
We depend on transmission and distribution facilities owned and operated by utilities and other energy companies to deliver the electricity and natural gas we sell to the wholesale market, as well as the natural gas we purchase for use in our electric generation facilities. If transmission is disrupted, or if capacity is inadequate, our ability to sell and deliver products and satisfy our contractual obligations may be hindered.
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The FERC has issued regulations that require wholesale electric transmission services to be offered on an open-access, non-discriminatory basis. Although these regulations are designed to encourage competition in wholesale market transactions for electricity, there is the potential that fair and equal access to transmission systems will not be available or that sufficient transmission capacity will not be available to transmit electric power as we desire. We cannot predict the timing of industry changes as a result of these initiatives or the adequacy of transmission facilities in specific markets.
We operate in competitive segments of the electric power industry created by deregulation initiatives at the state and federal levels. If the present trend towards competition is reversed, discontinued or delayed, our business prospects and financial condition could be materially adversely affected.
Some deregulated markets have experienced supply problems and price volatility. In some of these markets, government agencies and other interested parties have made proposals to delay market restructuring or even re-regulate areas of these markets that have previously been deregulated. In California, legislation has been passed placing a moratorium on the sale of generation plants by public utilities regulated by the California Public Utilities Commission. In 2001, the FERC instituted a series of price controls designed to mitigate (or cap) prices in the entire western U.S. to address the extreme volatility in the California energy markets. These price controls have had the effect of significantly lowering spot and forward energy prices in the western market.
In addition, the independent system operators, or ISOs, that oversee the transmission systems in certain wholesale power markets have from time to time been authorized to impose price limitations and other mechanisms to address volatility in the power markets. These types of price limitations and other mechanisms may adversely impact the profitability of our wholesale power marketing and trading business.
Other proposals to re-regulate our industry may be made, and legislative or other action affecting the electric power restructuring process may cause the process to be delayed, discontinued or reversed in the states in which we currently, or may in the future, operate. If the current trend towards competitive restructuring of the wholesale and retail power markets is delayed, discontinued or reversed, our business prospects and financial condition could be materially adversely affected.
Risk Related to Our Delivery Businesses
Regulators may not approve the rates we request. A decrease in WPDs distribution rates could have an adverse impact on our income.
Our electricity delivery businesses are rate-regulated. While such regulation is generally premised on the recovery of prudently incurred costs and a reasonable rate of return on invested capital, the rates that we may charge our delivery customers are subject to authorization of the applicable regulatory authorities and there is no guarantee that the rates authorized by regulators will match our actual costs or provide a particular return on invested capital at any given time.
For instance, WPD is a regulated regional monopoly electricity distribution business in Great Britain, subject to control on the prices it can charge and the quality of supply it must provide. The current distribution price control formula that governs WPDs allowed revenue is scheduled to operate until April 2005. Any significant lowering of rates implemented by the
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regulatory authority based upon the 2005 regulatory review could lower the amount of revenue WPD generates in relation to its operational costs and could materially reduce our income.
Other Risks Related to Our Businesses
Our operating results could fluctuate on a seasonal basis, especially as a result of severe weather conditions.
Our electricity supply businesses may be seasonal. For example, in some parts of the country, demand for, and market prices of, electricity peak during the hot summer months, while in other parts of the country such peaks occur in the cold winter months. As a result, our overall operating results in the future may fluctuate substantially on a seasonal basis, especially when severe weather conditions such as heat waves or winter storms make such fluctuations more pronounced. The pattern of this fluctuation may change depending on the nature and location of the facilities we acquire or develop and the terms of our contracts to sell electricity.
Our business is subject to extensive regulation, which may increase our costs, reduce our revenues, or prevent or delay operation of our facilities.
Our U.S. generation subsidiaries are exempt wholesale generators, or EWGs, which sell electricity into the wholesale market. Generally, our EWGs and our marketing subsidiaries are subject to regulation by the FERC. The FERC has authorized us to sell generation from our facilities and power from our marketing subsidiaries at market-based prices. The FERC retains the authority to modify or withdraw our market-based rate authority and to impose cost of service rates if it determines that the market is not workably competitive, that we possess market power or that we are not charging just and reasonable rates. Any reduction by the FERC of the rates we may receive or any unfavorable regulation of our business by state regulators could materially adversely affect our results of operations.
The acquisition, ownership and operation of power generation facilities require numerous permits, approvals, licenses and certificates from federal, state and local governmental agencies. We may not be able to obtain or maintain all required regulatory approvals. If there is a delay in obtaining any required regulatory approvals or if we fail to obtain or maintain any required approval or comply with any applicable law or regulation, the operation of our assets and our sales of electricity could be prevented or delayed or become subject to additional costs.
Our costs of compliance with environmental laws are significant and the costs of compliance with new environmental laws could adversely affect our profitability.
Our operations are subject to extensive federal, state, local and foreign statutes, rules and regulations relating to environmental protection. To comply with these legal requirements, we must spend significant sums on environmental monitoring, pollution control and emission fees.
New environmental laws and regulations affecting our operations, and new interpretations of existing laws and regulations, may be adopted or become applicable to us. For example, the laws governing air emissions from coal-burning plants are being re-interpreted by federal and state authorities. These re-interpretations could result in the imposition of substantially more stringent limitations on these emissions than those currently in effect.
We may not be able to obtain or maintain all environmental regulatory approvals necessary to our business. If there is a delay in obtaining any required environmental regulatory
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approval or if we fail to obtain, maintain or comply with any such approval, operations at our affected facilities could be halted or subjected to additional costs. Further, at some of our older facilities it may be uneconomical for us to install the necessary equipment, which may cause us to shut down those generation units.
We cannot predict the outcome of the legal proceedings and investigations currently being conducted with respect to our current and past business activities. An adverse determination could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
We are involved in numerous legal proceedings, claims and litigation and subject to ongoing state and federal investigations arising out of our business operations, the most significant of which are summarized in our reports filed with the SEC and incorporated by reference into this prospectus. We cannot predict the ultimate outcome of these matters, nor can we reasonably estimate the costs or liability that could potentially result from a negative outcome in each case.
Our investments and projects located outside of the United States expose us to risks related to laws of other countries, taxes, economic conditions, fluctuations in currency rates, political conditions and policies of foreign governments. These risks may delay or reduce our realization of value from our international projects.
We have operations outside of the United States. The acquisition, financing, development and operation of projects outside of the United States entail significant financial risks, which vary by country, including:
| | changes in foreign laws or regulations relating to foreign operations, including tax laws and regulations; |
| | changes in United States laws related to foreign operations, including tax laws and regulations; |
| | changes in government policies, personnel or approval requirements; |
| | changes in general economic conditions affecting each country; |
| | regulatory reviews of tariffs for local distribution companies; |
| | changes in labor relations in foreign operations; |
| | limitations on foreign investment or ownership of projects and returns or distributions to foreign investors; |
| | limitations on ability of foreign companies to borrow money from foreign lenders and lack of local capital or loans; |
| | fluctuations in currency exchange rates and difficulty in converting our foreign funds to U.S. dollars, which can increase our expenses and/or impair our ability to meet such expenses, and difficulty moving funds out of the country in which the funds were earned; |
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| | limitations on ability to import or export property and equipment; |
| | compliance with United States foreign corrupt practices laws; |
| | political instability and civil unrest; and |
| | expropriation and confiscation of assets and facilities. |
Our international operations are subject to regulation by various foreign governments and regulatory authorities. The laws and regulations of some countries may limit our ability to hold a majority interest in some of the projects that we may develop or acquire, thus limiting our ability to control the development, construction and operation of those projects. In addition, the legal environment in foreign countries in which we currently own assets or projects or may develop projects in the future could make it more difficult for us to enforce our rights under agreements relating to such projects. Our international projects may also be subject to risks of being delayed, suspended or terminated by the applicable foreign governments or may be subject to risks of contract invalidation by commercial or governmental entities.
Despite contractual protections we have against many of these risks for our international operations or potential investments in the future, our actual results and the value of our investment may be adversely affected by the occurrence of any of these events.
We may need significant additional financing to pursue growth opportunities.
We continually review potential acquisitions and development projects and may enter into significant acquisitions or development projects in the future. Any acquisition or development project will likely require access to substantial capital from outside sources on acceptable terms. We may also need external financing to fund capital expenditures, including capital expenditures necessary to comply with environmental regulations or other regulatory requirements.
Our ability to arrange financing and our cost of capital are dependent on numerous factors, including general economic conditions, credit availability and our financial performance. The inability to obtain sufficient financing on terms that are acceptable to us could adversely affect our ability to pursue acquisition and development opportunities and fund capital expenditures.
Risks Related to Corporate and Financial Structure
Our cash flow and ability to meet debt obligations largely depend on the performance of our subsidiaries and affiliates, some of which we do not control.
We are a holding company and conduct our operations primarily through subsidiaries. Substantially all of our consolidated assets are held by such subsidiaries. Accordingly, our cash flow and our ability to meet our obligations under the Debt Securities are largely dependent upon the earnings of these subsidiaries and the distribution or other payment of such earnings to us in the form of dividends, loans or advances or repayment of loans and advances from us. The subsidiaries are separate and distinct legal entities and have no obligation to pay any amounts due on any Debt Securities or to make any funds available for such payment.
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Because we are a holding company, our obligations on the Debt Securities will be effectively subordinated to all existing and future liabilities of our subsidiaries. Therefore, our rights and the rights of our creditors, including rights of a holder of any Debt Security, to participate in the assets of any subsidiary in the event that such a subsidiary is liquidated or reorganized will be subject to the prior claims of such subsidiarys creditors. To the extent that we may be a creditor with recognized claims against any such subsidiary, our claims would still be effectively subordinated to any security interest in, or mortgages or other liens on, the assets of the subsidiary and would be subordinated to any indebtedness or other liabilities of the subsidiary senior to that held by us. Although certain agreements to which we and our subsidiaries are parties limit the ability to incur additional indebtedness, we and our subsidiaries retain the ability to incur substantial additional indebtedness and other liabilities.
The debt agreements of some of our subsidiaries and affiliates contain provisions that might restrict their ability to pay dividends, make distributions or otherwise transfer funds to us upon failing to meet certain financial tests or other conditions prior to the payment of other obligations, including operating expenses, debt service and reserves. We currently believe that all of our subsidiaries and affiliates are in compliance with such tests and conditions. Further, if we elect to receive distributions of earnings from our foreign operations, we may incur United States taxes, net of any available foreign tax credits, on such amounts. Distributions to us from our international projects are, in some countries, also subject to withholding taxes.
A downgrade in our credit ratings could negatively affect our ability to access capital and increase the cost of maintaining our credit facilities and any new debt.
Moodys Investors Service, Inc. currently rates our senior unsecured debt at Baa2, Fitch Ratings currently rates our senior unsecured debt at BBB+ and Standard & Poors Ratings Services, a Division of the McGraw-Hill Companies, rates our senior unsecured debt at BBB. Our Fitch ratings are on negative outlook. While we do not expect these ratings to limit our ability to fund our short-term liquidity needs or to have a material impact on the cost to maintain our credit facilities and/or access any new long-term debt, any future ratings downgrades could negatively affect our ability to fund our short-term liquidity needs and increase the cost to maintain our credit facilities and access new long-term debt.
Certain statements included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, including statements with respect to future earnings, energy supply and demand, costs, electric rates, subsidiary performance, growth, new technology, project development, fuel and energy prices, strategic initiatives, and generating capacity and performance, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Although we believe that the expectations and assumptions reflected in these statements are reasonable, there can be no assurance that these expectations will prove to be correct. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. In addition to the specific factors discussed in the Risk Factors section in this prospectus and our reports that are incorporated by reference, the following are among the important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements:
| | market demand and prices for energy, capacity and fuel; |
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| | weather conditions affecting customer energy usage and operating costs; |
| | competition in retail and wholesale power markets; |
| | the effect of any business or industry restructuring; |
| | our profitability and liquidity; |
| | new accounting requirements or new interpretations or applications of existing requirements; |
| | operation of existing facilities and operating costs of us and our subsidiaries; |
| | environmental conditions and requirements; |
| | transmission and distribution system conditions and operating costs; |
| | development of new projects, markets and technologies; |
| | performance of new ventures; |
| | asset acquisitions and dispositions; |
| | political, regulatory or economic conditions in states, regions or countries where we or our subsidiaries conduct business; |
| | receipt and renewals of necessary governmental permits and approvals and rate relief; |
| | impact of state or federal investigations applicable to us and our subsidiaries and the energy industry; |
| | the outcome of litigation against us and our subsidiaries; |
| | capital markets conditions and decisions regarding our capital structure; |
| | market prices of equity securities and resultant cash funding requirements for defined benefit pension plans; |
| | our securities and credit ratings; |
| | state and federal regulatory developments; |
| | foreign exchange rates; |
| | new state or federal legislation, including new tax legislation; |
| | national or regional economic conditions, including any potential effects arising from the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks in the United States, the situation in Iraq and any consequential hostilities or other hostilities; and |
| | our commitments and liabilities. |
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Any such forward-looking statements should be considered in light of such important factors and in conjunction with other documents we file with the SEC.
New factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in forward-looking statements emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of such factors, or the extent to which any such factor or combination of factors may cause actual results to differ from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and we do not undertake any obligation to update the information contained in such statement to reflect subsequent developments or information.
We are an energy company that, through our subsidiaries, is primarily engaged in the generation and marketing of electricity in the northeastern and western United States and in the delivery of electricity in the United Kingdom and Latin America. As of March 31, 2004, we owned or controlled 11,527 MW of low-cost and diverse power generation capacity. We recently added or are developing an additional 863 MW of new domestic electric generation capacity, including 45 MW from our share of an upgrade to Unit 1 at our Susquehanna nuclear facility in Pennsylvania completed in April 2004 and 600 MW from our Lower Mount Bethel gas-fired facility in Pennsylvania that went into service in May 2004. Additionally, we provide energy-related services to businesses primarily in the mid-Atlantic and northeastern United States.
Approximately 6,500 MW of our total generation capacity is currently committed to meeting the obligation of our affiliate, PPL Electric Utilities, to provide electricity through the year 2009 under fixed-price tariffs pursuant to the Customer Choice Act. We have another 450 MW of generation capacity committed to providing electricity to a delivery company in Montana through June 2007. These two commitments, combined with other contractual sales to other counterparties for terms of various lengths, commit, on average, approximately 80% of our expected annual output for the period 2004 through 2008. These arrangements are consistent with and are an integral part of our overall business strategy, which includes the matching of energy supply with load, or customer demand, under long-term and intermediate-term contracts with creditworthy counterparties to capture profits while reducing our exposure to movements in energy and fuel prices and counterparty credit risk.
We operate through two principal lines of business.
Energy Supply
We are a leading supplier of competitively priced energy in the United States through our subsidiaries, PPL Generation and PPL EnergyPlus, and acquire and develop U.S. generation projects through our PPL Global subsidiary. These entities are direct, wholly-owned subsidiaries of us.
| |
PPL Generation owns or controls a portfolio of domestic power generation assets, with a total capacity of 11,527 MW as of March 31, 2004. These power plants are located in Pennsylvania (8,582 MW), Montana (1,157 |
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MW), Arizona (750 MW), Illinois (540 MW), Connecticut (243 MW), New York (159 MW) and Maine (96 MW) and use well-diversified fuel sources including coal, nuclear, natural gas, oil and hydro. In April 2004, we completed an upgrade to Unit 1 at our Susquehanna nuclear facility in Pennsylvania, which added an additional 45 MW to our portfolio. In May 2004, our Lower Mount Bethel gas-fired facility in Pennsylvania went into service, which added 600 MW to our portfolio. In June 2004, we agreed to sell the 450 MW Sundance power plant in Arizona to the Arizona Public Service Company, subject to the receipt of various state and federal regulatory approvals and customary closing conditions. |
| | PPL EnergyPlus markets electricity produced by PPL Generation, along with purchased power and natural gas, in competitive wholesale and deregulated retail markets, primarily in the northeastern and western portions of the United States. PPL EnergyPlus also provides energy-related products and services, such as engineering and mechanical contracting, construction and maintenance services, to commercial and industrial customers. |
| | PPL Global (domestic operations) acquires and develops U.S. generation projects that are, in turn, operated by PPL Generation as part of its portfolio of generation assets. |
Energy Delivery
We provide energy delivery services in the United Kingdom and Latin America through our PPL Global subsidiary, which currently owns and operates energy delivery businesses serving approximately 3.5 million customers. PPL Global owns Western Power Distribution Holdings Limited and WPD Investment Holdings Limited, which together we refer to as WPD. WPD operates two electric distribution companies in the U.K., which together serve approximately 2.5 million end-users. WPD delivered 28,137 million kWh of electricity in 2003.
We are wholly-owned by PPL Corporation, an energy and utility holding company headquartered in Allentown, Pennsylvania. In addition to us and our subsidiaries, PPL Corporation has a regulated electric utility subsidiary, PPL Electric Utilities Corporation, which was incorporated in 1920 and provides electricity delivery services to approximately 1.3 million customers in eastern and central Pennsylvania and a regulated gas utility subsidiary, PPL Gas Utilities Corporation, which provides gas delivery services to approximately 105,000 customers in Pennsylvania and Maryland.
Neither PPL Corporation nor any of its other subsidiaries or affiliates will guarantee or provide other credit or funding support for the Debt Securities.
The information above concerning us and our subsidiaries is only a summary and does not purport to be comprehensive. For additional information concerning us, including certain assumptions, risks and uncertainties involved in the forward-looking statements contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, you should refer to the information described in Where You Can Find More Information.
Our offices are located at Two North Ninth Street, Allentown, Pennsylvania 18101-1179 and our telephone number is (610) 774-5151.
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Unless we indicate differently in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will use the net proceeds from the sale of the Debt Securities for general corporate purposes, including making loans to or other investments in our subsidiaries and repayment of debt.
The following table sets forth PPL Energy Supplys ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the periods indicated:
|
|
Twelve
2004 |
Twelve Months Ended December 31, |
|||||||||||
|
2003
|
2002
|
2001
|
2000
(b)
|
1999
(b)
|
|||||||||
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (a) |
4.6 | 4.6 | 3.9 | 5.4 | 2.9 | (c | ) | ||||||
| (a ) | In calculating the earnings component, net income excludes minority interest, loss from discontinued operations and the cumulative effects of changes in accounting principles. See our reports on file with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act as described under Where You Can Find More Information for more information. |
| (b) | Due to the corporate realignment on July 1, 2000, data in 2000 and 1999 are not comparable to subsequent years. |
| (c) | Earnings did not cover fixed charges by $106 million in 1999, primarily due to a loss incurred by PPL EnergyPlus, and undistributed earnings of PPL Globals equity method investments. |
The following description sets forth certain general terms and provisions of the Debt Securities that we may offer by this prospectus. We will describe the particular terms of Debt Securities, and provisions that vary from those described below, in one or more prospectus supplements. We will issue the Debt Securities under our Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2001 (as such indenture has been and may be supplemented, the Indenture), to JPMorgan Chase Bank (formerly known as The Chase Manhattan Bank), as trustee (the Trustee).
The Indenture is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement. The Indenture and its associated documents contain the full legal text of the matters described in this section. Because this section is a summary, it does not describe every aspect of the Debt Securities or the Indenture. This summary is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to all of the provisions of the Debt Securities and the Indenture, including definitions of certain terms used in the Indenture. We also include references in parentheses to certain sections of the Indenture. Whenever we refer to particular sections or defined terms of the Indenture in this prospectus or in a prospectus supplement, such sections or defined terms are incorporated by reference herein or in the prospectus supplement. This summary also is subject to and qualified by reference to the
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description of the particular terms of your securities described in the applicable prospectus supplement or supplements. The Indenture has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, and you should refer to the Trust Indenture Act for provisions that apply to the Debt Securities.
General
We may issue the Debt Securities from time to time in the future in one or more series. We may issue an unlimited amount of Debt Securities or other securities under the Indenture. The Debt Securities and all other debt securities issued previously or hereafter under the Indenture are collectively referred to herein as the Indenture Securities.
The Debt Securities will be our unsecured and unsubordinated obligations.
Prior to the issuance of each series, certain terms of the particular Debt Securities will be specified in a supplemental indenture, in a board resolution, or in one or more officers certificates pursuant to a supplemental indenture or a board resolution. We refer you to the applicable prospectus supplement(s) for a description of the following terms of the series of Debt Securities:
| | the title of such Debt Securities; |
| | any limit upon the principal amount of such Debt Securities; |
| | the date or dates on which principal will be payable or how to determine such dates; |
| | the rate or rates or method of determination of interest; the date from which interest will accrue; the dates on which interest will be payable (Interest Payment Dates); and any record dates for the interest payable on such Interest Payment Dates; |
| | any obligation or option we may have to redeem, purchase or repay Debt Securities, or any option of the Holder to require us to redeem or repurchase Debt Securities, and the terms and conditions upon which such Debt Securities will be redeemed, purchased or repaid; |
| | the denominations in which such Debt Securities will be issuable (if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof); |
| | whether such Debt Securities are to be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more global Debt Securities and, if so, the identity of the depositary for such global Debt Securities; and |
| | any other terms of such Debt Securities. |
(See Section 301.)
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Payment of Debt Securities
Interest
Unless we indicate differently in a prospectus supplement, we will pay interest on each Debt Security on each Interest Payment Date by check mailed to the person in whose name such Debt Security is registered (the registered holder of any Indenture Security being called a Holder in this prospectus) as of the close of business on the regular record date relating to such Interest Payment Date, except that interest payable at maturity (whether at stated maturity, upon redemption or otherwise, Maturity) will be paid to the person to whom principal is paid.
However, if we default in paying interest on a Debt Security, we will pay defaulted interest in either of the two following ways:
| | We will first propose to the Trustee a payment date for such defaulted interest. Next, the Trustee will choose a Special Record Date for determining which Holders are entitled to the payment. The Special Record Date will be between 10 and 15 days before the payment date we propose. Finally, we will pay such defaulted interest on the payment date to the Holder of the Debt Security as of the close of business on the Special Record Date. |
| | Alternatively, we can propose to the Trustee any other lawful manner of payment that is consistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Debt Securities are listed for trading. If the Trustee thinks the proposal is practicable, payment will be made as proposed. |
(See Section 307.)
Unless we indicate differently in a prospectus supplement, interest will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
Principal
Unless we indicate differently in a prospectus supplement, we will pay principal of and any interest and premium on the Debt Securities at Maturity upon presentation of the Debt Securities at the office of JPMorgan Chase Bank in New York, New York, as our Paying Agent. Any other Paying Agent initially designated for the Debt Securities of a particular series will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement. In our discretion, we may change the place of payment on the Debt Securities, and may remove any Paying Agent and may appoint one or more additional Paying Agents (including us or any of our affiliates). (See Section 602.)
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, if any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or the Maturity of a Debt Security falls on a day that is not a Business Day, the required payment of principal, premium, if any, and/or interest will be made on the next succeeding Business Day as if made on the date such payment was due, and no interest will accrue on such payment for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or the Maturity, as the case may be, to the date of such payment on the next succeeding Business Day. Business Day means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is not a day on which banking institutions or trust companies are generally authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close in The City of New York or other city in which any Paying Agent for the Debt Securities is located (See Section 113.)
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Form; Transfers; Exchanges
Unless otherwise indicated in a prospectus supplement, the Debt Securities will be issued:
| | only in fully registered form; |
| | without interest coupons; and |
| | in denominations that are integral multiples of $1,000. (See Section 302.) |
You may have your Debt Securities divided into Debt Securities of smaller denominations (of at least $1,000) or combined into Debt Securities of larger denominations, as long as the total principal amount is not changed. This is called an exchange.
You may exchange or transfer Debt Securities at the office of the Trustee. The Trustee acts as our agent for registering Debt Securities in the names of holders and transferring debt securities. We may appoint another agent or act as our own agent for this purpose. The entity performing the role of maintaining the list of registered holders is called the Security Registrar. It will also perform transfers.
In our discretion, we may change the place for registration of transfer of the Debt Securities and may remove and/or appoint one or more additional Security Registrars (including us or any of our affiliates). (See Sections 305 and 602.)
Except as otherwise provided in a prospectus supplement, there will be no service charge for any transfer or exchange of the Debt Securities, but you may be required to pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith. We may block the transfer or exchange of (1) Debt Securities during a period of 15 days prior to giving any notice of redemption or (2) any Debt Security selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Debt Security being redeemed in part. (See Section 305.)
Redemption
We will set forth any terms for the redemption of Debt Securities in a prospectus supplement. Unless we indicate differently in a prospectus supplement, and except with respect to Debt Securities redeemable at the option of the Holder, Debt Securities will be redeemable upon notice by mail between 30 and 60 days prior to the redemption date. If less than all of the Debt Securities of any series or any tranche thereof are to be redeemed, the Trustee will select the Debt Securities to be redeemed. In the absence of any provision for selection, the Trustee will choose a method of random selection as it deems fair and appropriate. (See Sections 403 and 404.)
Debt Securities will cease to bear interest on the redemption date. We will pay the redemption price and any accrued interest once you surrender the Debt Security for redemption. (See Section 405.) If only part of a Debt Security is redeemed, the Trustee will deliver to you a new Debt Security of the same series for the remaining portion without charge. (See Section 406.)
We may make any redemption at our option conditional upon the receipt by the Paying Agent, on or prior to the date fixed for redemption, of money sufficient to pay the redemption price. If the Paying Agent has not received such money by the date fixed for redemption, we will not be required to redeem such Debt Securities . (See Section 404.)
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Events of Default
Unless we provide differently in a prospectus supplement, an Event of Default occurs with respect to Indenture Securities of any series if
| | we do not pay any interest on any Indenture Securities of the applicable series within 30 days of the due date; |
| | we do not pay principal or premium on any Indenture Securities of the applicable series on its due date; |
| | we remain in breach of any of our covenants (excluding covenants solely applicable to a specific series) or warranties in the Indenture for 60 days after we receive a written notice of default stating we are in breach and requiring remedy of the breach; the notice must be sent by either the Trustee or Holders of 25% of the principal amount of Indenture Securities of the affected series; the Trustee or such Holders can agree to extend the 60-day period and such an agreement to extend will be automatically deemed to occur if we are diligently pursuing action to correct the default; |
| | a matured event of default, as defined in any of our instruments under which there may be issued or evidenced any Debt (as defined below) of our company that has resulted in the acceleration of such Debt, in excess of $25 million or any default in payment of Debt in excess of $25 million at final maturity (and after the expiration of any applicable grace or cure periods); provided that the waiver or cure of any such default under any such instrument shall constitute a waiver and cure of the corresponding Event of Default under the Indenture and the rescission and annulment of the consequences thereof shall constitute a rescission and annulment of the corresponding consequences under the Indenture; |
| | we file for bankruptcy or certain other similar events in bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or reorganization occur; or |
| | any other Event of Default specified in the prospectus supplement occurs. |
(See Section 801.)
No Event of Default with respect to any series of Debt Securities necessarily constitutes an Event of Default with respect to the Indenture Securities of any other series issued under the Indenture.
Remedies
Acceleration
Any One Series . If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing with respect to any one series of Indenture Securities, then either the Trustee or the Holders of 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Indenture Securities of such series may declare the principal amount of all of the Indenture Securities of such series to be due and payable immediately.
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More Than One Series . If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing with respect to more than one series of Indenture Securities, then either the Trustee or the Holders of 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Indenture Securities of all such series, considered as one class, may make such declaration of acceleration. Thus, if there is more than one series affected, the action by 25% in principal amount of the Indenture Securities of any particular series will not, in itself, be sufficient to make a declaration of acceleration.
(See Section 802.)
Rescission of Acceleration
After the declaration of acceleration has been made and before the Trustee has obtained a judgment or decree for payment of the money due, such declaration and its consequences will be rescinded and annulled, if
| (1) | we pay or deposit with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay |
| | all overdue interest; |
| | the principal of and any premium which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon; |
| | interest on overdue interest to the extent lawful; and |
| | all amounts due to the Trustee under the Indenture; and |
| (2) | all Events of Default, other than the nonpayment of the principal which has become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in the Indenture. |
(See Section 802.) For more information as to waiver of defaults, see Waiver of Default and of Compliance below.
Control by Holders; Limitations
Subject to the Indenture, if an Event of Default with respect to the Indenture Securities of any one series occurs and is continuing, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Indenture Securities of that series will have the right to
| | direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or |
| | exercise any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Indenture Securities of such series. |
If an Event of Default is continuing with respect to more than one series of Indenture Securities, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Indenture Securities of all such series, considered as one class, will have the right to make such direction, and not the Holders of the Indenture Securities of any one of such series.
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These rights of Holders to make direction are subject to the following limitations:
| | the Holders directions may not conflict with any law or the Indenture; and |
| | the Holders directions may not involve the Trustee in personal liability where the Trustee believes indemnity is not adequate. |
The Trustee may also take any other action it deems proper which is consistent with the Holders direction. (See Sections 812 and 903.)
The Indenture provides that no Holder of any Indenture Security will have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to the Indenture for the appointment of a receiver or for any other remedy thereunder unless
| | that Holder has previously given the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default; |
| | the Holders of 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Indenture Securities of all affected series, considered as one class, have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of that Event of Default and have offered the Trustee reasonable indemnity against costs and liabilities incurred in complying with such request; and |
| | for 60 days after receipt of such notice, the Trustee has failed to institute any such proceeding and no direction inconsistent with such request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of outstanding Indenture Securities of all affected series, considered as one class. |
Furthermore, no Holder will be entitled to institute any such action if and to the extent that such action would disturb or prejudice the rights of other Holders. (See Sections 807 and 903.)
However, each Holder has an absolute and unconditional right to receive payment when due and to bring a suit to enforce that right. (See Sections 807 and 808.)
Notice of Default
The Trustee is required to give the Holders of the Indenture Securities notice of any default under the Indenture to the extent required by the Trust Indenture Act, unless such default has been cured or waived; except that in the case of an Event of Default of the character specified above in the third bullet point under Events of Default, no such notice shall be given to such Holders until at least 45 days after the occurrence thereof. (See Section 902.) The Trust Indenture Act currently permits the Trustee to withhold notices of default (except for certain payment defaults) if the Trustee in good faith determines the withholding of such notice to be in the interests of the Holders.
We will furnish the Trustee with an annual statement as to its compliance with the conditions and covenants in the Indenture. (See Section 605.)
Waiver of Default and of Compliance
The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Indenture Securities of any series may waive, on behalf of the Holders of all Indenture Securities of such
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series, any past default under the Indenture, except a default in the payment of principal, premium or interest, or with respect to compliance with certain provisions of the Indenture that cannot be amended without the consent of the Holder of each outstanding Indenture Security. (See Section 813.)
Compliance with certain covenants in the Indenture or otherwise provided with respect to Indenture Securities may be waived by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the affected Indenture Securities, considered as one class. (See Section 606.)
Certain Covenants
Limitation on Asset Sales . Unless we provide differently in a prospectus supplement, we will agree in a supplemental indenture that, so long as any of the Debt Securities remain outstanding, except for the sale of assets required to be sold to conform with governmental requirements and except for a sale of our assets as or substantially as an entirety as contemplated under Consolidation, Merger and Conveyance of Assets as an Entirety, we will not and will not permit any of our subsidiaries to, consummate any Asset Sale, if the aggregate net book value of all such Asset Sales consummated during the four calendar quarters immediately preceding any date of determination would exceed 15% of our consolidated total assets as of the beginning of our most recently ended full fiscal quarter; except that any such Asset Sale will be disregarded for purposes of the 15% limitation specified above:
| | if any such Asset Sale is in the ordinary course of business; |
| | if the assets subject to any such Asset Sale are worn out or are no longer useful or necessary in connection with the operation of our businesses; |
| | if the assets subject to any such Asset Sale are being transferred to one of our wholly-owned subsidiaries; |
| | to the extent the assets subject to any such Asset Sale involve transfers of assets of or equity interests in connection with (a) the formation of any joint venture between us or any of our subsidiaries, and any other entity, or (b) any project development and acquisition activities; |
| | if the proceeds from any such Asset Sale (a) are, within 12 months of such Asset Sale, invested or reinvested by us or any of our subsidiaries in a Permitted Business, (b) are used by us or one of our subsidiaries to repay debt of the company or such subsidiary, or (c) are retained by us or our subsidiaries; or |
| | if, prior to any such Asset Sale, Moodys and S&P confirm our then current senior unsecured long-term debt rating after giving effect to any such Asset Sale. |
Asset Sale means any sale of any assets, including by way of the sale by us or any of our subsidiaries of equity interests in such subsidiaries.
Moodys means Moodys Investors Service, Inc. and its successors and assigns, or absent a successor, or if such entity ceases to rate the Debt Securities, such other nationally recognized statistical rating organization as we may designate.
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Permitted Business means a business that is the same or similar to the business of PPL Energy Supply or any of our subsidiaries as of the date hereof, or any business reasonably related thereto.
S&P means Standard & Poors Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw Hill Companies, Inc. and its successors and assigns, or absent a successor, or if such entity ceases to rate the Debt Securities, such other nationally recognized statistical rating organization as we may designate.
Restrictions on Secured Debt . Unless we provide differently in a prospectus supplement, we will agree in a supplemental indenture that, so long as any of the Debt Securities remain outstanding, PPL Energy Supply will not create, incur or assume any Lien to secure Debt (in each case, as defined below) other than Permitted Liens (as defined below) upon any of its property, without the consent of the Holders of a majority of the outstanding Debt Securities. This covenant will not, however, prohibit the creation, issuance, incurrence or assumption of any Lien if either:
| | we make effective provision whereby all Debt Securities then outstanding will be secured equally and ratably with all other Debt then outstanding under such Lien; or |
| | we deliver to the Trustee bonds, notes or other evidences of indebtedness secured by the Lien which secures such Debt in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities then outstanding and meeting certain other requirements set forth in the Indenture. |
This covenant applies to property held directly by PPL Energy Supply and will not restrict the ability of its subsidiaries and affiliates to create, incur or assume any Lien upon their assets, either in connection with project financings or otherwise.
As used herein:
Debt, with respect to any entity, means:
| | indebtedness of the entity for borrowed money evidenced by a bond, debenture, note or other similar instrument or agreement by which the entity is obligated to repay such borrowed money; and |
| | any guaranty by the entity of any such indebtedness of another entity. |
Debt does not include, among other things:
| | indebtedness of the entity under any installment sale or conditional sale agreement or any other agreement relating to indebtedness for the deferred purchase price of property or services; |
| | trade obligations (including obligations under agreements relating to the purchase and sale of any commodity, including power purchase or sale agreements and any commodity hedges or derivatives regardless of whether any such transaction is a financial or physical transaction) or other obligations of the entity in the ordinary course of business; |
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| | obligations of the entity under any lease agreement (including any lease intended as security), whether or not such obligations are required to be capitalized on the balance sheet of the entity under generally accepted accounting principles, or |
| | liabilities secured by any Lien on any property owned by the entity if and to the extent the entity has not assumed or otherwise become liable for the payment thereof. |
Lien means any lien, mortgage, deed of trust, pledge or security interest, in each case, intended to secure the repayment of Debt, except for any Permitted Lien.
Material Subsidiary means PPL Global, PPL EnergyPlus or PPL Generation.
Permitted Liens means any
| | Liens existing at the original issue date of the applicable Debt Securities; |
| | vendors Liens, purchase money Liens and other Liens on property at the time of its acquisition by us and Liens to secure or provide for the construction or improvement of property provided that no such Lien shall extend to or cover any of our other property; |
| | Liens on cash, securities (other than limited liability company interests issued by any Material Subsidiary), deposit accounts and interests in general or limited partnerships; |
| | Liens on the equity interest of any subsidiary of PPL Energy Supply that is not a Material Subsidiary; |
| | Liens on property or shares of capital stock, or arising out of any Debt, of any entity existing at the time the entity is merged into or consolidated with PPL Energy Supply; |
| | Liens in connection with the issuance of tax-exempt industrial development or pollution control bonds or other similar bonds issued pursuant to Section 103(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, to finance all or any part of the purchase price of or the cost of constructing, equipping or improving property, provided that such Liens are limited to the property acquired or constructed or improved and to substantially unimproved real property on which such construction or improvement is located; provided further, that PPL Energy Supply may further secure all or any part of such purchase price or the cost of construction or improvement by an interest on additional property of PPL Energy Supply only to the extent necessary for the construction, maintenance and operation of, and access to, such property so acquired or constructed or such improvement; |
| |
Liens on contracts, leases, and other agreements; Liens on contract rights, bills, notes and other instruments; Liens on revenues, accounts, accounts receivable and unbilled revenues, claims, credits, demands and judgments; Liens on governmental and other licenses, permits, franchises, consents and |
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|
allowances; Liens on certain intellectual property rights and other general intangibles; |
| | Liens securing Debt which matures less than one year from the date of issuance or incurrence thereof and is not extendible at the option of the issuer, and any refundings, refinancings and/or replacements of any such Debt by or with similar secured Debt; |
| | Liens on vehicles, movable equipment and aircraft and parts, accessories and supplies used in connection therewith, and Liens on furniture, computers, data processing, telecommunications and other equipment and facilities used primarily for administrative or clerical purposes; |
| | Liens on property which is the subject of a lease agreement designating PPL Energy Supply as lessee and all PPL Energy Supplys interest in such property and such lease agreement, whether or not such lease agreement is intended as security; |
| | other Liens securing Debt the principal amount of which does not exceed 10% of the total assets of PPL Energy Supply and our consolidated subsidiaries as shown on our most recent audited balance sheet; and |
| | Liens granted in connection with extending, renewing, replacing or refinancing, in whole or in part, the Debt secured by liens described above (to the extent of such Debt so extended, renewed, replaced or refinanced). |
Consolidation, Merger and Conveyance of Assets as an Entirety; No Financial Covenants
Subject to the provisions described in the next paragraph, we have agreed in the Indenture to preserve our corporate existence. (See Section 604.)
We have also agreed not to consolidate with or merge into any other entity or convey, transfer or lease our properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any entity unless:
| | the entity formed by such consolidation or into which we merge or the entity which acquires or which leases our property and assets substantially as an entirety is a corporation or limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or the District of Columbia, and expressly assumes, by supplemental indenture, the due and punctual payment of the principal, premium and interest on all the outstanding Indenture Securities and the performance of all of our covenants under the Indenture, and |
| | immediately after giving effect to such transactions, no Event of Default, and no event which after notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default, will have occurred and be continuing. (See Section 1101.) |
The Indenture does not prevent or restrict:
| | any consolidation or merger after the consummation of which we would be the surviving or resulting entity; |
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| | any conveyance or other transfer, or lease, of any part of our properties which does not constitute the entirety, or substantially the entirety, thereof; or |
| | our approval of, or consent to, any consolidation or merger of any direct or indirect subsidiary or affiliate or any conveyance, transfer or lease by any such subsidiary or affiliate of any of its assets. (See Section 1103.) |
The Indenture does not contain any financial covenants.
Modification of Indenture
Without Holder Consent . Without the consent of any Holders of Indenture Securities, we and the Trustee may enter into one or more supplemental indentures for any of the following purposes:
| | to evidence the succession of another entity to us; |
| | to add one or more covenants or other provisions for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series or tranche of Indenture Securities, or to surrender any right or power conferred upon us; |
| | to add any additional Events of Default for all or any series of Indenture Securities; |
| | to change or eliminate any provision of the Indenture or to add any new provision to the Indenture that does not adversely affect the interests of the Holders; |
| | to provide security for the Indenture Securities of any series; |
| | to establish the form or terms of Indenture Securities of any series or tranche as permitted by the Indenture; |
| | to provide for the issuance of bearer securities; |
| | to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment of a separate or successor Trustee; |
| | to provide for the procedures required to permit the utilization of a noncertificated system of registration for any series or tranche of Indenture Securities; |
| | to change any place or places where |
| | we may pay principal, premium and interest, |
| | Indenture Securities may be surrendered for transfer or exchange, and |
| | notices and demands to or upon us may be served; or |
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| | to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency or to make any other changes that do not adversely affect the interests of the Holders in any material respect. |
If the Trust Indenture Act is amended after the date of the Indenture so as to require changes to the Indenture or so as to permit changes to, or the elimination of, provisions which, at the date of the Indenture or at any time thereafter, were required by the Trust Indenture Act to be contained in the Indenture, the Indenture will be deemed to have been amended so as to conform to such amendment or to effect such changes or elimination, and we and the Trustee may, without the consent of any Holders, enter into one or more supplemental indentures to effect or evidence such amendment.
(See Section 1201.)
With Holder Consent . Except as provided above, the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Indenture Securities of all outstanding series, considered as one class, is generally required for the purpose of adding to, changing or eliminating any of the provisions of the Indenture pursuant to a supplemental indenture. However, if less than all of the series of outstanding Indenture Securities are directly affected by a proposed supplemental indenture, then such proposal only requires the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Indenture Securities of all directly affected series, considered as one class. Moreover, if the Indenture Securities of any series have been issued in more than one tranche and if the proposed supplemental indenture directly affects the rights of the Holders of Indenture Securities of one or more, but less than all, of such tranches, then such proposal only requires the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Indenture Securities of all directly affected tranches, considered as one class.
However, no amendment or modification may, without the consent of the Holder of each outstanding Indenture Security directly affected thereby,
| | change the stated maturity of the principal or interest on any Indenture Security (other than pursuant to the terms thereof), or reduce the principal amount, interest or premium payable or change the currency in which any Indenture Security is payable, or impair the right to bring suit to enforce any payment; |
| | reduce the percentages of Holders whose consent is required for any supplemental indenture or waiver or reduce the requirements for quorum and voting under the Indenture; or |
| | modify certain of the provisions in the Indenture relating to supplemental indentures and waivers of certain covenants and past defaults. |
A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any provision of the Indenture expressly included solely for the benefit of Holders of Indenture Securities of one or more particular series or tranches will be deemed not to affect the rights under the Indenture of the Holders of Indenture Securities of any other series or tranche. (See Section 1202.)
We will be entitled to set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of outstanding Indenture Securities of any series entitled to give or take any demand,
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direction, consent or other action under the Indenture, in the manner and subject to the limitations provided in the Indenture. In certain circumstances, the Trustee also will be entitled to set a record date for action by Holders. If such a record date is set for any action to be taken by Holders of particular Indenture Securities, such action may be taken only by persons who are Holders of such Indenture Securities at the close of business on the record date. (See Section 104.)
The Indenture provides that certain Indenture Securities, including those for which payment or redemption money has been deposited or set aside in trust as described under Satisfaction and Discharge below, will not be deemed to be outstanding in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the outstanding Indenture Securities have given or taken any demand, direction, consent or other action under the Indenture as of any date, or are present at a meeting of Holders for quorum purposes. (See Section 101.)
Satisfaction and Discharge
Any Indenture Securities or any portion will be deemed to have been paid for purposes of the Indenture, and at our election, our entire indebtedness will be satisfied and discharged, if there shall have been irrevocably deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than us), in trust:
| | money sufficient, |
| | in the case of a deposit made prior to the maturity of such Indenture Securities, non-redeemable Government Obligations (as defined in the Indenture) sufficient, or |
| | a combination of items listed in the preceding two bullet points, which in total are sufficient, |
to pay when due the principal of, and any premium, and interest due and to become due on such Indenture Securities or portions thereof on and prior to the maturity thereof.
(See Section 701.)
The Indenture will be deemed satisfied and discharged when no Indenture Securities remain outstanding and when we have paid all other sums payable by us under the Indenture. (See Section 702.)
All moneys we pay to the Trustee or any Paying Agent on Debt Securities which remain unclaimed at the end of two years after payments have become due may be paid to or upon our order. Thereafter, the Holder of such Debt Security may look only to us for payment. (See Section 603.)
Resignation and Removal of the Trustee; Deemed Resignation
The Trustee may resign at any time by giving written notice to us.
The Trustee may also be removed by act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Indenture Securities of any series.
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No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor trustee will become effective until the acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee in accordance with the requirements of the Indenture.
Under certain circumstances, we may appoint a successor trustee and if the successor accepts, the Trustee will be deemed to have resigned. (See Section 910)
Notices
Notices to Holders of Debt Securities will be given by mail to the addresses of the Holders as they may appear in the security register. (See Section 106).
Title
PPL Energy Supply, the Trustee, and any agent of PPL Energy Supply or the Trustee, will treat the person or entity in whose name Debt Securities are registered as the absolute owner of those Debt Securities (whether or not the Debt Securities may be overdue) for the purpose of making payments and for all other purposes irrespective of notice to the contrary. (See Section 308).
Governing Law
The Indenture and the Debt Securities provide that they will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, except to the extent the Trust Indenture Act shall be applicable or the law of another jurisdiction shall mandatorily govern. (See Section 112.)
Regarding the Trustee
The Trustee under the Indenture is JPMorgan Chase Bank. In addition to acting as Trustee, JPMorgan Chase Bank also maintains various banking and trust relationships with us and some of our affiliates.
We may sell Debt Securities (a) to purchasers directly; (b) to underwriters for public offering and sale by them; or (c) through agents or dealers. We may determine the price or other terms of the securities offered under this prospectus by use of an electronic auction. We will describe how any auction will determine the price or any other terms, how potential investors may participate in the auction and the nature of the underwriters obligations in the related supplement to this prospectus.
We currently expect that sales of Debt Securities will be made through underwriters, dealers or agents who are broker-dealers or associated persons of broker-dealers registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). However, we may also sell the Debt Securities directly to institutional investors and we do not expect that our officers or employees associated with any such sale will be required to be registered broker-dealers under the Exchange Act. A prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any such sale.
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The applicable prospectus supplement will name any underwriter involved in a sale of Debt Securities. Underwriters may offer and sell Debt Securities at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed, or from time to time at market prices or at negotiated prices. Underwriters may be deemed to have received compensation from us from sales of Debt Securities in the form of underwriting discounts or commissions and may also receive commissions from purchasers of Debt Securities for whom they may act as agent.
Underwriters may sell Debt Securities to or through dealers, and such dealers may receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the underwriters and/or commissions (which may be changed from time to time) from the purchasers for whom they may act as agent.
Unless otherwise provided in a prospectus supplement, the obligations of any underwriters to purchase particular Debt Securities will be subject to certain conditions precedent, and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all such Debt Securities if any are purchased.
We will name any agent or dealer involved in a sale of Debt Securities, as well as any commissions payable by us to such agent, in a prospectus supplement. Unless we indicate differently in the prospectus supplement, any such agent will be acting on a reasonable efforts basis for the period of its appointment.
Underwriters, dealers acting as principals and agents participating in a sale of Debt Securities may be deemed to be underwriters as defined in the Securities Act, and any discounts and commissions received by them and any profit realized by them on resale of the Debt Securities may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions, under the Securities Act. We may have agreements with underwriters, dealers and agents to indemnify them against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, and to reimburse them for certain expenses.
Underwriters or agents and their associates may be customers of, engage in transactions with or perform services for us or our affiliates in the ordinary course of business.
Each series of Debt Securities will be a new issue and will have no established trading market. We may elect to list any series of Debt Securities on an exchange, but unless we advise you differently in the prospectus supplement, we have no obligation to cause any Debt Securities to be so listed. Any underwriters that purchase Debt Securities for public offering and sale may make a market in the Debt Securities, but such underwriters will not be obligated to do so and may discontinue any market making at any time without notice. We make no assurance as to the liquidity of, or the trading markets for, any Debt Securities.
Available Information
PPL Energy Supply files reports and other information with the SEC. You may obtain copies of this information by mail from the Public Reference Room of the SEC, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed rates. Further information on the operation of the SECs Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. can be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. Our filings are also available at the SECs Web site (www.sec.gov). In addition,
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reports and other information concerning PPL Energy Supply can be inspected at its offices at Two North Ninth Street, Allentown, Pennsylvania 18101-1179.
Incorporation by Reference
We will incorporate by reference information into this prospectus by disclosing important information to you by referring you to another document that is filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is deemed to be part of this prospectus, and later information that we file with the SEC will automatically update and supersede that information. This prospectus incorporates by reference the documents set forth below that have been previously filed with the SEC. These documents contain important information about us.
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SEC Filings |
Period/Date |
|
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Annual Report on Form 10-K |
Year ended December 31, 2003 | |
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Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q |
Quarter ended March 31, 2004 | |
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Current Report on Form 8-K |
June 2, 2004 |
We are also incorporating by reference additional documents that we file with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, between the date of this prospectus and the termination of the offering of the Debt Securities. In addition, we are also incorporating by reference any additional documents that we file with the SEC pursuant to these sections of the Exchange Act after the date of the filing of the registration statement containing this prospectus, and prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement.
We will provide without charge to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom a copy of this prospectus has been delivered, a copy of any and all of these filings. You may request a copy of these filings by writing or telephoning us at:
PPL Energy Supply, LLC
Two North Ninth Street
Allentown, Pennsylvania 18101-1179
Attention: Investor Services Department
Telephone: 1-800-345-3085
The consolidated financial statements of PPL Energy Supply incorporated in this prospectus by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of PPL Energy Supply for the year ended December 31, 2003, have been so incorporated in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
Dewey Ballantine LLP, New York, New York, and Thomas D. Salus, Esq., Senior Counsel of PPL Services Corporation, will pass upon the validity of the Debt Securities for PPL Energy Supply. Sullivan & Cromwell LLP, New York, New York, will pass upon the validity of the Debt Securities for any underwriters or agents. As to matters involving the law of the State of New York, Mr. Salus will rely on the opinion of Dewey Ballantine LLP.
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PART II.
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
| Item 14. | Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution |
All of the above except the Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee are estimated.
| Item 15. | Indemnification of Directors and Officers. |
Section 18-108 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act permits a Delaware limited liability company to indemnify and hold harmless any member, manager or other person from and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever, subject only to the standards and restrictions, if any, as may be set forth in the companys limited liability agreement. The registrants Limited Liability Agreement contains provisions which limit liability to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.
Section 6.2 of the registrants Limited Liability Agreement provides, in part, as follows:
To the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company shall indemnify and hold harmless each Member, Manager or any officer director, stockholder, partner, employee, representative, member, counsel or agent of any of the foregoing, or any officer, employee, representative, counsel, director, stockholder, partner or agent of the Company or any of its affiliates (each a Covered Person) from and against any and all losses, claims, demands, liabilities, expenses, judgments, fines, settlements and other amounts arising from any and all claims, demands, actions, suits or proceedings, civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (Claims), in which the Covered Person may be involved, or threatened to be involved, as a party or otherwise, by reason of its management of the affairs of the Company or which relates to or arises out of the Company or its property, business or affairs. A Covered Person shall not be entitled to indemnification under this Section 6.2 with respect to (i) any Claim with respect to which such Covered Person has engaged in fraud, willful misconduct, bad faith or gross negligence or (ii) any Claim initiated by such Covered Person unless such Claim (or part thereof) (A) was brought to enforce such Covered Persons rights to indemnification hereunder or (B) was authorized or consented to by the Board. Expenses incurred by a Covered Person in defending any Claim shall be paid by the Company in advance of the final disposition of such Claim upon receipt by the Company of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Covered Person to repay such amount if it shall be ultimately determined that such Covered Person is not entitled to be indemnified by the Company as authorized by this Section 6.2.
Any repeal or modification of this Article VI by the Member shall not adversely affect any rights of such Covered Person pursuant to this Article VI, including the right to indemnification and to the advancement of expenses of a Covered Person existing at the time of such repeal or modification with respect to any acts or omissions occurring prior to such repeal or modification.
The Company presently has insurance policies which, among other things, include liability insurance coverage for officers and directors of the Company, under which such officers and directors are covered against any loss by reason of payment of damages, judgments, settlements and costs, as well as charges and expenses incurred in the defense of actions, suits or proceedings. Loss is specifically defined to exclude fines and penalties, as well
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as matters deemed uninsurable under the law pursuant to which the insurance policy shall be construed. The policies also contain other specific exclusions, including illegally obtained personal profit or advantage, and dishonesty.
Furthermore, PPL Energy Supply LLC, as well as its directors and officers, may be entitled to indemnification by any underwriters named in a Prospectus Supplement against certain civil liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933 under agreements entered into between PPL Energy Supply LLC and such underwriters.
| Item 16. | Exhibits. |
Reference is made to the Exhibit Index filed herewith at page II-5, such Exhibit Index being incorporated in this Item 16 by reference.
| Item 17. | Undertakings. |
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:
(i) to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the Calculation of Registration Fee table in the effective Registration Statement; and
(iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the Registration Statement or any material change to such information in the Registration Statement;
provided , however , that (i) and (ii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of PPL Corporations annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that is incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement shall be deemed to be
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a new registration statement relating to the securities offered herein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the provisions described under Item 15 above, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
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Power of Attorney
Each member of the board of managers and/or officer of the registrant whose signature appears below hereby appoints John R. Biggar, James E. Abel and Robert J. Grey, and each of them severally, as his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent to sign in his name and behalf, in any and all capacities stated below, and to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, PPL Energy Supply, LLC certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Allentown, and Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, on the 14th day of June, 2004.
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PPL Energy Supply, LLC (Registrant) |
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By |
/ S / W ILLIAM F. H ECHT | |
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William F. Hecht President and Member of the Board of Managers |
||
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the 14th day of June, 2004.
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Signature |
Title |
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/ S / W ILLIAM F. H ECHT William F. Hecht, President |
Principal Executive Officer and Member of the Board of Managers |
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/ S / J AMES E. A BEL James E. Abel, Treasurer |
Principal Financial Officer and Member of the Board of Managers |
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/ S / M ARK D. W OODS Mark D. Woods, Controller |
Principal Accounting Officer and Member of the Board of Managers |
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/ S / J OHN R. B IGGAR John R. Biggar, Vice President |
Member of the Board of Managers |
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/ S / L AWRENCE E. D E S IMONE Lawrence E. DeSimone |
Member of the Board of Managers |
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/ S / R OBERT J. G REY Robert J. Grey |
Member of the Board of Managers |
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PPL ENERGY SUPPLY LLC
REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-3
| * | Previously filed as indicated and incorporated herein by reference. |
II-5
EXHIBIT 4.3
PPL ENERGY SUPPLY, LLC,
Issuer
TO
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK
(formerly known as The Chase Manhattan Bank),
Trustee
Supplemental Indenture No. [2]
Dated as of
Supplemental to the Indenture
dated as of October 1, 2001
Establishing a series of Securities designated
Senior Notes [ ]% Series [ ], due [ ]
limited in aggregate principal amount to $[ ]
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE No. [2] , dated as of between PPL ENERGY SUPPLY, LLC , a limited liability company duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called the Company), and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK , a New York banking corporation (formerly known as The Chase Manhattan Bank), as Trustee (herein called the Trustee), under the Indenture dated as of October 1, 2001 (hereinafter called the Original Indenture), this Supplemental Indenture No. [2] being supplemental thereto. The Original Indenture and any and all indentures and instruments supplemental thereto are hereinafter sometimes collectively called the Indenture.
Recitals of the Company
The Original Indenture was authorized, executed and delivered by the Company to provide for the issuance by the Company from time to time of its Securities (such term and all other capitalized terms used herein without definition having the meanings assigned to them in the Original Indenture), to be issued in one or more series as contemplated therein.
As contemplated by Sections 301 and 1201(f) of the Original Indenture, the Company wishes to establish a series of Securities to be designated Senior Notes, % Series , due [ ] to be limited in aggregate principal amount (except as contemplated in Section 301(b) and the last paragraph of Section 301 of the Original Indenture) to $[ ], such series of Securities to be hereinafter sometimes called Series No. .
The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture No. [2] to establish the Securities of Series No. and has duly authorized the issuance of such Securities; and all acts necessary to make this Supplemental Indenture No. [2] a valid agreement of the Company and to make the Securities of Series No. valid obligations of the Company have been performed.
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE No. [2] WITNESSETH:
For and in consideration of the premises and of the purchase of the Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities of Series No. , as follows:
ARTICLE ONE
Third Series of Securities
Section 1. There is hereby created a series of Securities designated Senior Notes, % Series and limited in aggregate principal amount (except as contemplated in Section 301(b) and the last paragraph of Section 301 of the Original Indenture) to $[ ]. The form and terms of the Securities of Series No. shall be established in an Officers Certificate of the Company, as contemplated by Section 301 of the Original Indenture.
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Section 2. The Company hereby agrees that, if the Company shall make any deposit of money and/or Eligible Obligations with respect to any Securities of Series No. __, or any portion of the principal amount thereof, as contemplated by Section 701 of the Indenture, the Company shall not deliver an Officers Certificate described in clause (z) in the first paragraph of said Section 701 unless the Company shall also deliver to the Trustee, together with such Officers Certificate, either:
(A) an instrument wherein the Company, notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of its indebtedness in respect of such Securities, shall assume the obligation (which shall be absolute and unconditional) to irrevocably deposit with the Trustee or Paying Agent such additional sums of money, if any, or additional Eligible Obligations (meeting the requirements of Section 701), if any, or any combination thereof, at such time or times, as shall be necessary, together with the money and/or Eligible Obligations theretofore so deposited, to pay when due the principal of and premium, if any, and interest due and to become due on such Securities or portions thereof, all in accordance with and subject to the provisions of said Section 701; provided, however, that such instrument may state that the obligation of the Company to make additional deposits as aforesaid shall arise only upon the delivery to the Company by the Trustee of a notice asserting the deficiency and showing the calculation thereof and shall continue only until the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an opinion of an independent public accountant of nationally recognized standing to the effect that no such deficiency exists and showing the calculation of the sufficiency of the deposits then held by the Trustee; or
(B) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of such Securities, or portions of the principal amount thereof, will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes as a result of the satisfaction and discharge of the Companys indebtedness in respect thereof and will be subject to United States federal income tax on the same amounts, at the same times and in the same manner as if such satisfaction and discharge had not been effected.
Section 3. The Company agrees that for so long as any Securities of Series No. shall remain Outstanding, without consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, the Company shall not create, incur or assume any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) upon any property of the Company, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in order to secure any Debt of the Company. The foregoing agreement shall not restrict the ability of Subsidiaries or Affiliates of the Company to create, incur or assume any Lien upon their properties or assets.
Section 4. The provisions of Section 3 above shall not prohibit the creation, issuance, incurrence or assumption of any Lien if either
(A) the Company shall make effective provision whereby all Securities of Series No. then Outstanding shall be secured equally and ratably with all other Debt then outstanding under such Lien; or
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(B) the Company shall deliver to the Trustee bonds, notes or other evidences of indebtedness secured by the Lien which secures such Debt (hereinafter called Secured Obligations) (I) in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of Series No. 1 then Outstanding, (II) maturing (or being subject to mandatory redemption) on such dates and in such principal amounts that, at each Stated Maturity of the Outstanding Securities of Series No. , there shall mature (or be redeemed) Secured Obligations equal in principal amount to such Securities then to mature and (III) containing, in addition to any mandatory redemption provisions applicable to all Secured Obligations outstanding under such Lien and any mandatory redemption provisions contained therein pursuant to clause (II) above, mandatory redemption provisions correlative to the provisions, if any, for the mandatory redemption (pursuant to a sinking fund or otherwise) of the Securities of Series No. or for the redemption thereof at the option of the Holder, as well as a provision for mandatory redemption upon an acceleration of the maturity of all Outstanding Securities of Series No. following an Event of Default (such mandatory redemption to be rescinded upon the rescission of such acceleration); it being expressly understood that such Secured Obligations (X) may, but need not, bear interest, (Y) may, but need not, contain provisions for the redemption thereof at the option of the issuer, any such redemption to be made at a redemption price or prices not less than the principal amount thereof and (Z) shall be held by the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of all Securities of Series No. from time to time Outstanding subject to such terms and conditions relating to surrender to the Company, transfer restrictions, voting, application of payments of principal and interest and other matters as shall be set forth in an indenture supplemental hereto specifically providing for the delivery to the Trustee of such Secured Obligations.
Section 5. If the Company shall elect either of the alternatives described in Section 4 above, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee:
(A) an indenture supplemental to the Original Indenture (I) together with any appropriate inter-creditor arrangements, whereby such Securities of Series No. then Outstanding shall be secured by the Lien referred to in Section 4 above equally and ratably with all other indebtedness secured by such Lien or (II) providing for the delivery to the Trustee of Secured Obligations; and
(B) an Officers Certificate (I) stating that, to the knowledge of the signer, (1) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and (2) no event has occurred and is continuing which entitles the secured party under such Lien to accelerate the maturity of the indebtedness outstanding thereunder and (II) stating the aggregate principal amount of indebtedness issuable, and then proposed to be issued, under and secured by such Lien; and
(C) an Opinion of Counsel (I) if the Securities of Series No. then Outstanding are to be secured by such Lien, to the effect that all such Securities then Outstanding are entitled to the benefit of such Lien equally and ratably with all other indebtedness outstanding under such Lien or (II) if Secured Obligations are to be
4
delivered to the Trustee, to the effect that such Secured Obligations have been duly issued under such Lien and constitute valid obligations, entitled to the benefit of such Lien equally and ratably with all other indebtedness then outstanding under such Lien.
Section 6. The Company agrees that for so long as any Securities of Series No. shall remain Outstanding, and except for the sale of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety pursuant to Article Eleven of the Original Indenture, and other than assets required to be sold to conform with governmental requirements, the Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, consummate any Asset Sale, if the aggregate net book value of all such Asset Sales consummated during the four calendar quarters immediately preceding any date of determination would exceed 15% of the consolidated assets of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the beginning of the Companys most recently ended full fiscal quarter; provided, however, that any such Asset Sale will be disregarded for purposes of the 15% limitation specified above (i) if any such Asset Sale is in the ordinary course of business, (ii) to the extent that such assets are worn out or are no longer useful or necessary in connection with the operation of the business of the Company or its Subsidiaries, (iii) to the extent such assets are being transferred to a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company, (iv) to the extent any such assets subject to any such Asset Sale involve transfers of assets of or equity interests in connection with (a) the formation of any joint venture between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and any other entity, or (b) any project development and acquisition activities, and (v) if the proceeds thereof (a) are, within 12 months of such Asset Sale, invested or reinvested by the Company or any Subsidiary in a Permitted Business, (b) are used by the Company or a Subsidiary to repay Debt of the Company or such Subsidiary, or (c) are retained by the Company or its Subsidiaries. Additionally, if prior to any Asset Sale that otherwise would cause the 15% limitation to be exceeded, Moodys and S&P confirm the then current long term debt rating of such Securities of Series No. after giving effect to such Asset Sale, such Asset Sale shall also be disregarded for purposes of the foregoing limitations.
Section 7. So long as any Securities of Series No. shall remain Outstanding, the following event shall be an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of Series No. : the occurrence of a matured event of default, as defined in any instrument of the Company under which there may be issued or evidenced any Debt of the Company, that has resulted in the acceleration of such Debt in excess of $25,000,000, or any default in payment of Debt in excess of $25,000,000 at final maturity, after the expiration of any applicable grace or cure periods; provided, however, that the waiver or cure of any such default under any such instrument or Debt shall constitute a waiver and cure of the corresponding Event of Default under the Indenture and the rescission and annulment of the consequences thereof shall constitute a rescission and annulment of the corresponding consequences under the Indenture.
Section 8. So long as any Securities of Series No. shall remain Outstanding, for purposes of Section 1101(a) of the Indenture, corporation shall be deemed to refer to a corporation or limited liability company. For all other purposes, the definition of corporation in Section 101 of the Original Indenture shall govern.
5
Section 9. For the purposes of this Article One, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:
(A) Asset Sale shall mean any sale of any assets of the Company or its Subsidiaries including by way of the sale by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of equity interests in such Subsidiaries.
(B) Debt, with respect to any Person, means (A) indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money evidenced by a bond, debenture, note or other similar written instrument or agreement by which such Person is obligated to repay such borrowed money and (B) any guaranty by such Person of any such indebtedness of another Person. Debt does not include, among other things, (W) indebtedness of such Person under any installment sale or conditional sale agreement or any other agreement relating to indebtedness for the deferred purchase price of property or services, (X) any trade obligations (including obligations under agreements relating to the purchase and sale of any commodity, including power purchase or sale agreements, and any commodity hedges or derivatives regardless or whether such transaction is a financial or physical transaction) or other obligations of such Person in the ordinary course of business, (Y) obligations of such Person under any lease agreement (including any lease intended as security), whether or not such obligations are required to be capitalized on the balance sheet of such Person under generally accepted accounting principles, or (Z) liabilities secured by any Lien on any property owned by such Person if and to the extent that such Person has not assumed or otherwise become liable for the payment thereof.
(C) Lien means any lien, mortgage, deed of trust, pledge or security interest, in each case, intended to secure the repayment of Debt, except for any Permitted Lien.
(D) Material Subsidiary means PPL Global, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, PPL EnergyPlus, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, or PPL Generation, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
(E) Moodys means Moodys Investors Service, Inc. and its successors and assigns, or absent a successor, or if such entity ceases to rate the Securities of Series No. , such other nationally recognized statistical rating organization as the Company may designate by notice to the Trustee.
(F) Permitted Business means a business that is the same or similar to the business of the Company or any Subsidiary as of the date that Securities of Series No. are first authenticated hereunder, or any business reasonably related thereto.
(G) Permitted Liens means
(i) any Liens existing at [date of execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture];
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(ii) any vendors Liens, purchase money Liens and other Liens on property at the time of acquisition thereof by the Company and Liens to secure or provide for the construction or improvement of property provided that no such Lien shall extend to or cover any other property of the Company;
(iii) any Liens on cash or securities (other than limited liability company interests issued by any Material Subsidiary) on hand or in banks or other financial institutions, deposit accounts and interests in general or limited partnerships;
(iv) any Liens on the equity interest of any Subsidiary that is not a Material Subsidiary;
(v) any Liens on property or shares of capital stock, or arising out of any Debt of any corporation existing at the time the corporation becomes or is merged or consolidated into the Company;
(vi) any Liens in connection with the issuance of tax-exempt industrial development or pollution control bonds or other similar bonds issued pursuant to Section 103(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (or any successor provision), to finance all or any part of the purchase price of or the cost of constructing, equipping or improving property, provided that such Liens are limited to the property acquired or constructed or improved and to substantially unimproved real property on which such construction or improvement is located; provided further, that the Company may further secure all or any part of such purchase price or the cost of construction or improvement by an interest on additional property of the Company only to the extent necessary for the construction, maintenance and operation of, and access to, such property so acquired or constructed or such improvement;
(vii) any Liens on contracts, leases and other agreements of whatsoever kind and nature; any Liens on contract rights, bills, notes and other instruments; any Liens on revenues, income and earnings, accounts, accounts receivable and unbilled revenues, claims, credits, demands and judgments; any Liens on governmental and other licenses, permits, franchises, consents and allowances; and any Liens on patents, patent licenses and other patent rights, patent applications, trade names, trademarks, copyrights, claims, credits, choses in action and other intangible property and general intangibles including, but not limited to, computer software;
(viii) any Liens securing Debt which matures less than one year from the date of issuance or incurrence thereof and is not extendible at the option of the issuer, and any refundings, refinancings and/or replacements of any such Debt by or with similar secured Debt;
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(ix) any Liens on automobiles, buses, trucks and other similar vehicles and movable equipment; vessels, boats, barges and other marine equipment; airplanes, helicopters, aircraft engines and other flight equipment; parts, accessories and supplies used in connection with any of the foregoing;
(x) any Liens on furniture and furnishings, and computers, data processing, data storage, data transmission, telecommunications and other equipment and facilities, equipment and apparatus, which, in any case, are used primarily for administrative or clerical purposes;
(xi) any Liens on property which is the subject of a lease agreement designating the Company as lessee and all right, title and interest of the Company in and to such property and in, to and under such lease agreement, whether or not such lease agreement is intended as security;
(xii) other Liens securing Debt the principal amount of which does not exceed 10% of the total assets of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as shown on the Companys most recent audited consolidated balance sheet; and
(xiii) any Liens granted in connection with extending, renewing, replacing or refinancing, in whole or in part, the Debt secured by liens described in the foregoing clauses (i) through (xii), to the extent of such Debt so extended, renewed, replaced or refinanced.
(H) S&P means Standard & Poors Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw Hill Companies, Inc. and its successors and assigns, or absent a successor, or if such entity ceases to rate the Securities of Series No. , such other nationally recognized statistical rating organization as the Company may designate by notice to the Trustee.
(I) Subsidiary means any corporation a majority of the outstanding Voting Stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or by one or more other Subsidiaries of the Company.
(J) Voting Stock means stock (or other interests) of a corporation having voting power for the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof, whether at all times or only so long as no senior class of stock has such voting power by reason of any contingency.
ARTICLE TWO
Miscellaneous Provisions
Section 1. This Supplemental Indenture No. [2] is a supplement to the Original Indenture. As supplemented by this Supplemental Indenture No. [2], the Indenture is in all respects ratified, approved and confirmed, and the Original Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture No. [2] shall together constitute one and the same instrument.
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Section 2. The recitals contained in this Supplemental Indenture No. [2] shall be taken as the statements of the Company and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness and makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture No. [2].
Section 3. This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture No. [2] to be duly executed, and their respective seals to be hereunto affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first written above.
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EXHIBIT 4.4
OFFICERS CERTIFICATE
(Under Section 301 of the Indenture of
PPL Energy Supply, LLC
The undersigned , of PPL ENERGY SUPPLY, LLC (the Company), in accordance with Section 301 of the Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2001, as heretofore supplemented (the Indenture, capitalized terms used herein and not defined herein having the meanings specified in the Indenture), of the Company to JPMorgan Chase Bank (formerly known as The Chase Manhattan Bank), as Trustee (the Trustee), does hereby establish for the series of Securities established in Supplemental Indenture No. [2], dated as of (the Supplemental Indenture), the following terms and characteristics (the lettered clauses set forth below corresponding to the lettered clauses of Section 301 of the Indenture):
(a) the title of the Securities of such series shall be Senior Notes, % Series due (the Notes);
(b) the aggregate principal amount of Notes which may be authenticated and delivered under the Indenture shall be limited to $ , except as contemplated in Section 301(b) and the last paragraph of Section 301 of the Indenture;
(c) interest on the Notes shall be payable as provided in the form of Note attached hereto and hereby authorized and approved;
(d) the date or dates on which the principal of the Notes shall be payable shall be as provided in the form of Note attached hereto and hereby authorized and approved; [the Company shall not have the right to extend the Maturity of the Notes, as contemplated by Section 301(d) of the Indenture];
(e) the Notes shall bear interest as provided in the form of Note attached hereto and hereby authorized and approved, and the Interest Payment Dates and Regular Record Dates shall be such dates as are specified in such form; [the Company shall not have the right to extend any interest payment periods for the Notes, as contemplated by Sections 301(e) and 312 of the Indenture];
(f) the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee in New York, New York shall be the office or agency of the Company at which the principal of and any premium and interest, on the Notes shall be payable, at which registration of transfer and exchange of Notes may be effected and at which notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Notes and the Indenture may be served; provided, however, that the Company reserves the right to change, by one or more Officers Certificates supplemental to this Officers Certificate, any such office or agency; and provided, further, that the Company reserves the right to designate, by one or more Officers Certificates supplemental to this Officers Certificate, its principal office in Allentown, Pennsylvania, as any such office or agency; the Trustee shall be the Security Registrar and Paying Agent for the Notes; provided, that the Company reserves the right, by one or more Officers Certificates supplemental to this Officers Certificate, to designate a different Security Registrar or a different or an additional Paying Agent (which in each case, may be the Company or any Affiliate of the Company) and to remove any Security Registrar or Paying Agent;
(g) the Notes shall be redeemable, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company as and to the extent provided in the form of Note attached hereto and hereby authorized and approved;
(h) [not applicable];
(i) the Notes shall be issued in denominations of $1,000 or any amount in excess thereof that is an integral multiple of $1,000, unless otherwise authorized by the Company;
(j) [not applicable];
(k) [not applicable];
(l) [not applicable];
(m) [not applicable]; [see clause (e) with respect to the interest rate or rates on the Notes];
(n) [not applicable];
(o) reference is hereby made to the provisions of Supplemental Indenture No. [2] for an Event of Default in addition to those specified in Section 801 of the Indenture, and for certain covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes;
(p) [not applicable];
(q) the only obligations or instruments which shall be considered Eligible Obligations in respect of the Notes shall be Government Obligations; and the provisions of Section 701 of the Indenture and Section 2 of Article One of the Supplemental Indenture shall apply to the Notes;
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(r) [the Notes may be issued in global form (the Global Notes) and the depository for the Global Notes shall initially be The Depository Trust Company (DTC); provided, that the Company reserves the right to provide for another depository, registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange Act, to act as depository for the Global Notes (DTC and any such successor depository, the Depositary); beneficial interests in Notes issued in global form may not be exchanged in whole or in part for individual certificated Notes in definitive form, and no transfer of a Global Note in whole or in part may be registered in the name of any Person other than the Depositary or its nominee except that if the Depositary (A) has notified the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depository for the Global Notes or (B) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in either case, a successor depository is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after such notice or cessation, the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of definitive Notes, will authenticate and deliver Notes in definitive certificated form in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Note representing such Notes in exchange for such Global Note, such definitive Notes to be registered in the names provided by the Depositary; each Global Note (i) shall represent and shall be denominated in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes to be represented by such Global Note, (ii) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee, (iii) shall be delivered by the Trustee to the Depositary, its nominee, any custodian for the Depositary or otherwise pursuant to the Depositarys instruction and (iv) shall bear a legend restricting the transfer of such Global Note to any person other than the Depositary or its nominee; none of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or any Authenticating Agent will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to, or payments made on account of, beneficial ownership interests in a Global Note or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests];
(s) [not applicable];
(t) reference is made to clause (r) above; no service charge shall be made for the registration of transfer or exchange of Notes; provided, however, that the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection with the exchange or transfer;
(u) [not applicable];
(v) except as otherwise determined by the proper officers of the Company and communicated to the Trustee in a Company Order or as established in one or more Officers Certificates supplemental to this Officers Certificate, the Notes shall be substantially in the form of Note attached hereto and hereby authorized and approved and shall have such further terms as are set forth in such form; and
(w) [other provisions, if any].
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto signed my name this day of .
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[FORM OF NOTE]
UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (DTC) TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE TO BE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
PPL ENERGY SUPPLY, LLC
Senior Note, [ ]% Series [ ]
| Original Issue Date: | [Redeemable: Yes No ] | |
| Stated Maturity: | [Initial Redemption Date:] | |
| Interest Rate: | [ Initial Redemption Price:] | |
| Interest Payment Dates: | [Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction: %] | |
| First Interest Payment Date: | [Repayable at Option of the Holder: Yes No ] | |
| Regular Record Dates: | [Optional Repayment Date(s):] | |
| Issue Price (_%): | [Repayment Price: %] | |
| [Other/Additional Provisions:] |
This Security is not a Discount Security within
the meaning of the within-mentioned Indenture
| Principal Amount | No. [ ] | |
| $[ ] | CUSIP [ ] |
PPL ENERGY SUPPLY, LLC, a limited liability company duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called the Company, which term includes any successor under the Indenture referred to below), for value received, hereby promises to pay to [ ], or registered assigns, the principal sum of [ ] ($[ ]) on the Stated Maturity specified above, and to pay interest thereon from the Original Issue Date specified above or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, [semi-annually] in arrears on the Interest Payment Dates specified above in each year, commencing [ ], and at Maturity, at the Interest Rate per annum specified above, until the principal hereof is paid or duly provided for. The interest so payable, and paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date specified above (whether or not a Business Day) next preceding such Interest Payment Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, interest payable at Maturity shall be paid to the Person to whom principal shall be paid. Except as otherwise provided in said Indenture, any such interest not so paid or duly provided for shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on
such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice of which shall be given to Holders of Securities of this series not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities of this series may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in said Indenture. Interest on this Security shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months, and with respect to any period less than a full calendar month, on the basis of actual days elapsed during such period.
[Insert provisions, if any, relating to alternative interest rate formula.]
Payment of the principal of and premium, if any, on this Security and interest hereon at Maturity shall be made upon presentation of this Security at the corporate trust office of JPMorgan Chase Bank in New York, New York or at such other office or agency as may be designated for such purpose by the Company from time to time. Payment of interest, if any, on this Security (other than interest at Maturity) shall be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register, except that (a) if such Person shall be a securities depositary, such payment may be made by such other means in lieu of check as shall be agreed upon by the Company, the Trustee or other Paying Agent and such Person and (b) if such Person is a Holder of $10,000,000 or more in aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series such payment may be in immediately available funds by wire transfer to such account as may have been designated in writing by the Person entitled thereto as set forth herein in time for the Paying Agent to make such payments in accordance with its normal procedures. Any such designation for wire transfer purposes shall be made by filing the appropriate information with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office in The City of New York not less than fifteen calendar days prior to the applicable payment date and, unless revoked by written notice to the Trustee received on or prior to the Regular Record Date immediately preceding the applicable Interest Payment Date, shall remain in effect with respect to any further interest payments (other than interest payments at Maturity) with respect to this Security payable to such Holder. Payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on this Security, as aforesaid, shall be made in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.
This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company (herein called the Securities), issued and issuable in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2001 (such Indenture as originally executed and delivered and as supplemented or amended from time to time thereafter, together with any constituent instruments establishing the terms of particular Securities, being herein called the Indenture), between the Company and JPMorgan Chase Bank (formerly known as The Chase Manhattan Bank), as Trustee (herein called the Trustee, which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a description of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities thereunder and of the terms and conditions upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The acceptance of this Security shall be deemed to constitute the consent and agreement by the Holder hereof to all of the terms and provisions of the Indenture. This Security is one of the series designated above.
If any Interest Payment Date, any Redemption Date, any Optional Repayment Date or the Stated Maturity shall not be a Business Day (as hereinafter defined), payment of the amounts due on this Security on such date may be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and, if such payment is made or duly provided for on such next succeeding Business Day, no interest shall accrue on such amounts for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Optional Repayment Date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be, to such Business Day.
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[If, as specified above, this Security is redeemable, this Security is subject to redemption at any time on or after the Initial Redemption Date specified above, in whole or in part in increments of $1,000, at the election of the Company, at the applicable redemption price (as described below) plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption. Such redemption price shall be the Initial Redemption Price specified above for the twelve-month period commencing on the Initial Redemption Date and shall decline for the twelve-month period commencing on each anniversary of the Initial Redemption Date by a percentage of principal amount equal to the Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction specified above until such redemption price is 100% of the principal amount of this Security to be redeemed.]
[Insert provisions, if any, for redemption pursuant to a sinking fund or other mandatory redemption or purchase provisions or other put or call provisions.]
Notice of redemption (other than at the option of the Holder) shall be given by mail to Holders of Securities, not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption, all as provided in the Indenture. As provided in the Indenture, notice of redemption at the election of the Company as aforesaid may state that such redemption shall be conditional upon the receipt by the applicable Paying Agent or Agents of money sufficient to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on this Security on or prior to the date fixed for such redemption; a notice of redemption so conditioned shall be of no force or effect if such money is not so received and, in such event, the Company shall not be required to redeem this Security.
In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series, of like tenor, representing the unredeemed portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.
[If this Security is specified on the face hereof to be repayable at the option of the Holder, this Security will be so repaid in whole or in part in increments of $1,000, provided that the remaining principal amount of any Security surrendered for partial repayment shall be at least $1,000, on any Optional Repayment Date (as stated on the face hereof), at the option of the Holder, at 100% of the principal amount to be repaid, plus accrued interest, if any, to the repayment date. In order for the exercise of the option to be effective and the Security to be repaid, the Company must receive at the applicable address of the Trustee set forth below, or at such other place or places of which the Company shall from time to time notify the Holder of this Security, on or before the thirtieth, but not earlier than the sixtieth calendar day, or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, prior to the repayment date, either (i) this Security, with the form below entitled Option to Elect Repayment duly completed, or (ii) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission, or letter from a member of a national securities exchange or the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or a commercial bank or a trust company in the United States of America setting forth (a) the name, address, and telephone number of the Holder of this Security, (b) the principal amount of this Security and the amount of this Security to be repaid, (c) a statement that the option to elect repayment is being exercised thereby, and (d) a guarantee stating that the Trustee on behalf of the Company will receive this Security, with the form below entitled Option to Elect Repayment duly completed, not later than five Business Days after the date of such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission, or letter (and this Security and form duly completed are received by the Trustee on behalf of the Company by such fifth Business Day). Any such election shall be irrevocable. The address to which such deliveries are to be made is JPMorgan Chase Bank, Attention: Institutional Trust Services, 4 New York Plaza, New York, New York 10004 (or, at such other places as the Company shall notify the Holders of the Securities). All questions as to the validity, eligibility (including time of receipt) and acceptance of any Security for repayment will be determined by the Company, whose determination will be final and binding.]
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If an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, the principal of this Security may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.
The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the Trustee to enter into one or more supplemental indentures for the purpose of adding any provisions to, or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of, the Indenture with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of all series then Outstanding under the Indenture, considered as one class; provided, however, that if there shall be Securities of more than one series Outstanding under the Indenture and if a proposed supplemental indenture shall directly affect the rights of the Holders of Securities of one or more, but less than all, of such series, then the consent only of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series so directly affected, considered as one class, shall be required; and provided, further, that if the Securities of any series shall have been issued in more than one Tranche and if the proposed supplemental indenture shall directly affect the rights of the Holders of Securities of one or more, but less than all, of such Tranches, then the consent only of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all Tranches so directly affected, considered as one class, shall be required; and provided, further, that the Indenture permits the Trustee to enter into one or more supplemental indentures for limited purposes without the consent of any Holders of Securities. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on this Security at the times, place and rate, in the coin or currency, and in the manner, herein prescribed.
As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein and herein set forth, this Security or any portion of the principal amount hereof will be deemed to have been paid for all purposes of the Indenture and to be no longer Outstanding thereunder, and, at the election of the Company, the Companys entire indebtedness in respect thereof will be satisfied and discharged, if there has been irrevocably deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company), in trust, money in an amount which will be sufficient and/or Eligible Obligations, the principal of and interest on which when due, without any regard to reinvestment thereof, will provide moneys which, together with moneys so deposited, will be sufficient to pay when due the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on this Security when due.
The Indenture contains terms, provisions and conditions relating to the consolidation or merger of the Company with or into, and the conveyance or other transfer, or lease, of assets to, another Person, to the assumption by such other Person, in certain circumstances, of all of the obligations of the Company under the Indenture and on the Securities and to the release and discharge of the Company in certain circumstances, from such obligations.
As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Security is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the office of JPMorgan Chase Bank in New York, New York or such other office or agency as may be
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designated by the Company from time to time, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities of this series of authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.
The Securities of this series are issuable only as registered Securities, without coupons, and in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Securities of this series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Securities of the same series and Tranche, of any authorized denominations, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same, and of like tenor upon surrender of the Security or Securities to be exchanged at the office of JPMorgan Chase Bank in New York, New York or such other office or agency as may be designated by the Company from time to time.
The Company shall not be required to execute and the Security Registrar shall not be required to register the transfer of or exchange of (a) Securities of this series during a period of 15 days immediately preceding the date notice is given identifying the serial numbers of the Securities of this series called for redemption or (b) any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part.
No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
Prior to due presentment of this Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the absolute owner hereof for all purposes (subject to Sections 305 and 307 of the Indenture), whether or not this Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
The Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York (including, without limitation, Section 5-1401 of the New York General Obligations Law or any successor to such statute), except to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act shall be applicable.
As used herein, Business Day means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is not a day on which banking institutions or trust companies are generally authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close in The City of New York or other city in which is located any Paying Agent for the Securities of this series. All other terms used in this Security which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.
As provided in the Indenture, no recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any Securities or any part thereof, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, or of the indebtedness represented thereby, or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement under the Indenture, against, and no personal liability whatsoever shall attach to, or be incurred by, any member, officer, director or manager, as such, past, present or future of the Company or of any predecessor or successor of the Company (either directly or through the Company or a predecessor or successor of the Company), whether by virtue of any constitutional provision, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly agreed and understood that the Indenture and this Security are solely obligations of the Company and that any such personal liability is hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as part of the consideration for, the execution of the Indenture and the issuance of this Security.
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Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee or an Authenticating Agent by manual signature, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed under its corporate seal.
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CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
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Dated: |
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK as Trustee |
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7
OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT
[TO BE COMPLETED ONLY IF THIS NOTE IS REPAYABLE
AT THE OPTION OF THE HOLDER AND THE HOLDER
ELECTS TO EXERCISE SUCH RIGHTS]
The undersigned hereby irrevocably requests and instructs the Company to repay the within Security (or portion thereof specified below) pursuant to its terms at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, together with interest to the repayment date, to the undersigned, at
(Please print or type name and address of the undersigned)
For this Security to be repaid the Company must receive at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee in The City of New York or at such other place or places of which the Company shall from time to time notify the Holder of the within Security, on or before the thirtieth, but not earlier than the sixtieth, calendar day, or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, prior to the repayment date, (i) this Security, with this Option to Elect Repayment form duly completed, or (ii) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission, or letter from a member of a national securities exchange or the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or a commercial bank or a trust company in the United States of America setting forth (a) the name, address, and telephone number of the Holder of the Security, (b) the principal amount of the Security and the amount of the Security to be repaid, (c) a statement that the option to elect repayment is being exercised thereby, and (d) a guarantee stating that the Security to be repaid with this form duly completed will be received by the Trustee on behalf of the Company not later than five Business Days after the date of such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission, or letter (and such Security and form duly completed are received by the Trustee on behalf of the Company by such fifth Business Day). Exercise of the repayment option by the Holder shall be irrevocable.
If less than the entire principal amount of the within Security is to be repaid, specify the portion thereof (which shall be an integral multiple of $1,000) which the Holder elects to have repaid: ; and specify the denomination or denominations (which shall be $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof) of the Security or Securities to be issued to the Holder for the portion of the within Security or Securities not being repaid (in the absence of any specification, one such Security will be issued for the portion not being repaid):
Date:
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8
FOR VALUE RECEIVED the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto
[please insert social security or other identifying number of assignee]
[please print or typewrite name and address of assignee]
the within Security of PPL ENERGY SUPPLY, LLC and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint , Attorney, to transfer said Security on the books of the within-mentioned Company, with full power of substitution in the premises.
Dated:
Notice: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the Security in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.
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Thomas D. Salus Senior Counsel PPL Two North Ninth Street Allentown, PA 18101-1179 Tel. 610.774.7445 Fax 610.774.6726 tdsalus@pplweb.com |
EXHIBIT 5.1
June 14, 2004
PPL Energy Supply, LLC
Two North Ninth Street
Allentown, Pennsylvania 18101-1179
Ladies and Gentlemen:
I am Senior Counsel of PPL Services Corporation, an affiliate of PPL Energy Supply, LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (the Company). I have acted as counsel to the Company in connection with the proposed issuance and sale from time to time of up to $500,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of unsecured and unsubordinated debt securities (Debt Securities) of the Company, such Debt Securities to be issued under an Indenture, as amended and supplemented by one or more supplements (the Indenture), of the Company to JPMorgan Chase Bank (formerly known as The Chase Manhattan Bank), as trustee (the Trustee), as contemplated by the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the Registration Statement) proposed to be filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or about the date hereof for the registration of the Debt Securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Act), and for the qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the Trust Indenture Act), of the Indenture.
I have examined such corporate records, certificates and other documents and have reviewed such questions of law as I have considered necessary or appropriate for purposes of the opinions expressed below. Based on such examination and review, I advise you as follows:
I am of the opinion that the Debt Securities will be legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject, as to enforcement, to laws relating to or affecting generally the enforcement of creditors rights, including, without limitation, bankruptcy and insolvency laws, and to general principles of equity, when:
(a) the Registration Statement, as it may be amended, shall have become effective under the Act, and the Indenture shall have become qualified under the Trust Indenture Act;
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PPL Corporation Page 2 |
June 14, 2004 |
(b) the Companys Board of Managers, or a duly authorized committee thereof (Company Board), shall have taken such action as may be necessary to authorize the Companys issuance and sale of the Debt Securities on the terms set forth in or contemplated by the Registration Statement, as it may be amended, and any prospectus supplements relating to the Debt Securities, and to authorize the proper officers of the Company to take such other action as may be necessary in connection with the consummation of the issuance and sale of the Debt Securities from time to time;
(c) the Company shall have duly established the terms of the Debt Securities and executed the Debt Securities in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Indenture and all necessary corporate authorizations;
(d) the Trustee shall have duly authenticated the Debt Securities, in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Indenture; and
(e) the Company shall have issued, sold and delivered the Debt Securities to the purchasers thereof against payment therefor, all as contemplated by, and in conformity with, the acts, proceedings and documents referred to above.
The foregoing opinions do not pass upon the matter of compliance with blue sky laws or similar laws relating to the sale or distribution of the Debt Securities by any underwriters or agents.
I hereby authorize and consent to the use of this opinion as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement, and authorize and consent to the references to me under the caption Validity of the Debt Securities in the Registration Statement and in the prospectus constituting a part thereof.
I am a member of the Pennsylvania Bar and do not hold myself out as an expert on the laws of any other state. The opinions expressed herein are limited to the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As to all matters governed by the laws of the State of New York, I have relied upon the opinion of even date herewith of Dewey Ballantine LLP, counsel for the Company, which is being filed as Exhibit 5.2 to the Registration Statement.
Without my prior written consent, this opinion may not be furnished or quoted to, or relied upon by, any other person or entity for any purpose.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Thomas D. Salus
Thomas D. Salus
DEWEY BALLANTINE LLP
1301 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10019-6092
TEL 212 259-8000 FAX 212 259-6333
EXHIBIT 5.2
New York, New York
June 14, 2004
PPL Energy Supply, LLC
Two North Ninth Street
Allentown, Pennsylvania 18101
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We are acting as special counsel for PPL Energy Supply, LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (the Company), in connection with the proposed issuance and sale from time to time of up to $500,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of unsecured and unsubordinated debt securities of the Company (Debt Securities); such Debt Securities to be issued under an Indenture, as amended and supplemented by one or more supplements (the Indenture), of the Company to JPMorgan Chase Bank (formerly known as The Chase Manhattan Bank), as trustee (the Trustee), as contemplated by the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the Registration Statement) proposed to be filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or about the date hereof for the registration of the Debt Securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Act), and for the qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the Trust Indenture Act) of the Indenture.
We have examined such corporate records, certificates and other documents and have reviewed such questions of law as we have considered necessary or appropriate for purposes of the opinions expressed below. Based on such examination and review, we advise you as follows:
We are of the opinion that the Debt Securities will be legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject, as to enforcement, to laws relating to or affecting generally the enforcement of creditors rights, including, without limitation, bankruptcy and insolvency laws, and to general principles of equity, when:
(a) the Registration Statement, as it may be amended, shall have become effective under the Act, and the Indenture shall have become qualified under the Trust Indenture Act;
NEW YORK WASHINGTON, D.C. LOS ANGELES EAST PALO ALTO HOUSTON AUSTIN
LONDON WARSAW BUDAPEST PRAGUE FRANKFURT MILAN ROME
(b) the Companys Board of Managers, or a duly authorized committee thereof (Company Board), shall have taken such action as may be necessary to authorize the Companys issuance and sale of the Debt Securities on the terms set forth in or contemplated by the Registration Statement, as it may be amended, and any prospectus supplements relating to the Debt Securities, and to authorize the proper officers of the Company to take such other action as may be necessary in connection with the consummation of the issuance and sale of the Debt Securities from time to time;
(c) the Company shall have duly established the terms of the Debt Securities and executed the Debt Securities in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Indenture and all necessary limited liability company authorizations;
(d) the Trustee shall have duly authenticated the Debt Securities, in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Indenture; and
(e) the Company shall have issued, sold and delivered the Debt Securities to the purchasers thereof against payment therefor, all as contemplated by, and in conformity with, the acts, proceedings and documents referred to above.
The foregoing opinions do not pass upon the matter of compliance with blue sky laws or similar laws relating to the sale or distribution of the Debt Securities by any underwriters or agents.
We hereby authorize and consent to the use of this opinion as Exhibit 5.2 to the Registration Statement, and authorize and consent to the reference to our firm in the Registration Statement and in the prospectus constituting a part thereof.
This opinion is limited to the laws of the State of New York, the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act and the federal laws of the United States of America.
In rendering his opinion of even date addressed to you, Thomas D. Salus, Senior Counsel of PPL Services Corporation, may rely upon this opinion as to all matters of New York law addressed herein as if this opinion were addressed directly to him. Except as aforesaid, without our prior written consent, this opinion may not be furnished or quoted to, or relied upon by, any other person or entity for any purpose.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Dewey Ballantine LLP
DEWEY BALLANTINE LLP
2
Exhibit 23.3
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-3 of our report dated February 2, 2004 relating to the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule, which appears in PPL Energy Supply LLCs Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. We also consent to the reference to us under the heading Experts in such Registration Statement.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
June 14, 2004
Exhibit 25
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM T-1
STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF
A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE
CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF
A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2)
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)
| New York | 13-4994650 | |
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(State of incorporation if not a national bank) |
(I.R.S. employer identification No.) |
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270 Park Avenue New York, New York |
10017 | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Thomas F. Godfrey
Vice President and Assistant General Counsel
JPMorgan Chase Bank
1 Chase Manhattan Plaza, 25 th Floor
New York, NY 10081
Tel: (212) 552-2192
(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
PPL Energy Supply, LLC
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 23-3074920 | |
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. employer identification No.) |
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Two North Ninth Street Allentown, Pennsylvania |
18101-1179 | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Debt Securities
(Title of the indenture securities)
GENERAL
Item 1. General Information.
Furnish the following information as to the trustee:
(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.
New York State Banking Department, State House, Albany, New York 12110.
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D.C., 20551
Federal Reserve Bank of New York, District No. 2, 33 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y.
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Washington, D.C., 20429.
(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.
Yes.
Item 2. Affiliations with the Obligor and Guarantors.
If the obligor or any Guarantor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation.
None.
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Item 16. List of Exhibits
List below all exhibits filed as a part of this Statement of Eligibility.
1. A copy of the Restated Organization Certificate of the Trustee dated March 25, 1997 and the Certificate of Amendment dated October 22, 2001 (see Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed in connections with Registration Statement No. 333-76894, which is incorporated by reference.)
2. A copy of the Certificate of Authority of the Trustee to Commence Business (see Exhibit 2 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 33-50010, which is incorporated by reference). On November 11, 2001, in connection with the merger of The Chase Manhattan Bank and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, the surviving corporation was renamed JPMorgan Chase Bank.
3. None, authorization to exercise corporate trust powers being contained in the documents identified above as Exhibits 1 and 2.
4. A copy of the existing By-Laws of the Trustee (see Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement 333-76894, which is incorporated by reference.)
5. Not applicable.
6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act (see Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 33-50010, which is incorporated by reference). On November 11, 2001, in connection with the merger of The Chase Manhattan Bank and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, the surviving corporation was renamed JPMorgan Chase Bank.
7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee, published pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.
8. Not applicable.
9. Not applicable.
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 the Trustee, JPMorgan Chase Bank, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of New York and State of New York, on the 14 th day of June, 2004.
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK
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/s/ Alfia Monastra |
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Vice President |
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Exhibit 7 to Form T-1
Bank Call Notice
RESERVE DISTRICT NO. 2
CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF CONDITION OF
JPMorgan Chase Bank
of 270 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017
and Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,
a member of the Federal Reserve System,
at the close of business December 31, 2003, in
accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this
District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.
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I, Joseph L. Sclafani, E.V.P. & Controller of the above-named bank, do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the appropriate Federal regulatory authority and is true to the best of my knowledge and belief.
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JOSEPH L. SCLAFANI |
We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report of Condition and declare that it has been examined by us, and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the appropriate Federal regulatory authority and is true and correct.
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