Current Report


 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 22, 2009

 

 

LOGO

NAVISTAR INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   1-9618   36-3359573

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

4201 Winfield Road, P.O. Box 1488, Warrenville, Illinois

(Address of Principal executive offices, including Zip Code)

(630) 753-5000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 


Item 1.01. Entry Into a Material Definitive Agreement

8.25% Senior Notes due 2021

On October 28, 2009, Navistar International Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) completed the sale of $1,000,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 8.25% Senior Notes due 2021 (the “Senior Notes”) pursuant to the terms of the underwriting agreement dated October 22, 2009 (the “Senior Underwriting Agreement”) among the Company, Navistar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Guarantor”) and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., as representatives of the several underwriters named therein (the “Underwriters”). The Senior Underwriting Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants. Under the terms of the Senior Underwriting Agreement, the Company has agreed to indemnify the Underwriters against certain liabilities.

The Senior Notes were issued under an indenture, dated October 28, 2009 (the “Senior Indenture”), among the Company, the Guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (the “Trustee”). The Senior Indenture, and the form of Senior Notes, which is attached as an exhibit to the Senior Indenture, provide, among other things, that the Senior Notes will be senior unsecured obligations of the Company. Interest is payable on the Senior Notes on May 1 and November 1 of each year beginning on May 1, 2010 until their maturity date of November 1, 2021. The terms of the Senior Indenture, among other things, limit, in certain circumstances, the ability of the Company to: make restricted payments; incur additional debt and issue preferred or disqualified stock; create liens; create or permit to exist restrictions on its ability or the ability of its restricted subsidiaries to make certain payments or distributions; engage in sale-leaseback transactions; engage in mergers or consolidations or transfer all or substantially all of its assets; designate restricted and unrestricted subsidiaries; make certain dispositions and transfers of assets; place limitations on the ability of its restricted subsidiaries to make distributions; enter into transactions with affiliates; and guarantee indebtedness.

The Senior Indenture provides for customary events of default which include (subject in certain cases to customary grace and cure periods), among others, nonpayment of principal or interest; breach of other agreements in the Senior Indenture; defaults in, or failure to pay, certain other indebtedness; the rendering of judgments to pay certain amounts of money against the Company and its subsidiaries; and certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency. Generally, if an event of default occurs and is not cured within the time periods specified, the Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding series of Senior Notes may declare all the Senior Notes of such series to be due and payable immediately.

The Senior Notes are registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-162588) filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on October 20, 2009 (the “Registration Statement”). On October 26, 2009, the Company filed a prospectus supplement with the Commission relating to the Senior Notes, dated October 22, 2009.

A copy of the Senior Underwriting Agreement and the Senior Indenture are attached hereto as exhibits 1.1 and 4.1, respectively, and are incorporated herein by reference.


3.00% Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes due 2014

On October 28, 2009, the Company completed the sale of $550,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 3.00% senior subordinated convertible notes due 2014 (the “Convertible Notes”) pursuant to the terms of the underwriting agreement dated October 22, 2009 (the “Convertible Underwriting Agreement”), among the Company and the Underwriters. The Convertible Underwriting Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants. Under the terms of the Convertible Underwriting Agreement, the Company has agreed to indemnify the Underwriters against certain liabilities. In accordance with the Convertible Underwriting Agreement, the Underwriters may also purchase up to an additional $75,000,000 principal amount of the Convertible Notes at the public offering price, less underwriting discounts and commissions, to cover over-allotments, if any, within the 13-day period from the date of the original issuance of the Convertible Notes.

The Convertible Notes were issued under an Indenture, dated October 28, 2009 (the “Convertible Indenture”), among the Company and the Trustee. The Convertible Indenture, and the form of Convertible Notes, which is attached as an exhibit to the Convertible Indenture, provide, among other things, that the Convertible Notes will be senior subordinated unsecured obligations of the Company. Interest is payable on the Convertible Notes on April 15 and October 15 of each year beginning on April 15, 2010 until their maturity date of October 15, 2014.

Holders may convert the Convertible Notes into common stock of the Company, par value $0.10 per share (“Common Stock”), at any time on or after April 15, 2014. Holders may also convert their Convertible Notes at their option prior to April 15, 2014, under the following circumstances: (1) during any fiscal quarter commencing after January 31, 2010, if the last reported sale price of the Common Stock for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the preceding fiscal quarter is greater than or equal to 130% of the applicable conversion price on each such trading day; (2) during the five business day period after any five consecutive trading day period (the “Measurement Period”) in which the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of notes for each trading day of that Measurement Period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price of the Common Stock and the applicable conversion rate on each such trading day; or (3) upon the occurrence of specified corporate events, as more fully described in the Convertible Indenture. The conversion rate will initially be 19.8910 shares of Common Stock per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes (equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $50.27 per share of Common Stock).

Upon conversion, the Company will satisfy its conversion obligations by delivering, at its election, shares of the Common Stock (plus cash in lieu of fractional shares), cash, or any combination of cash and shares of the Common Stock in accordance with the terms of the Convertible Indenture. If the Company elects to settle in cash or a combination of cash and shares, the amounts due upon conversion will be based on a daily conversion value calculated on a proportionate basis for each trading day in a 40 trading-day observation period. If a holder converts its Convertible Notes on or after April 15, 2014, and the Company elects physical settlement as described above, the holder will not receive the shares of Common Stock into which the Convertible Notes are convertible until after the expiration of the observation period described above, even though the number of shares the holder will receive upon settlement will not change. The Company currently intends to satisfy its conversion obligation by delivering a combination of cash and shares of Common Stock, and the cash amount used in the settlement calculation set forth in the Convertible Indenture.

Subject to certain exceptions, holders may require the Company to repurchase, for cash, all or part of the Convertible Notes upon a “fundamental change” (as defined in the Convertible Indenture) at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Convertible Notes being repurchased plus any accrued and unpaid interest.

The Convertible Indenture provides for customary events of default which include (subject in certain cases to customary grace and cure periods), among others, nonpayment of principal or interest; failure to convert the Convertible Notes in accordance with the Convertible Indenture, breach of other agreements in the Convertible Indenture; defaults in, or failure to pay, certain other indebtedness; the rendering of judgments to pay certain amounts of money against the Company and its subsidiaries; and certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency. Generally, if an event of default occurs and is not cured within the time periods specified, the Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding series of Convertible Notes may declare all the Convertible Notes of such series to be due and payable immediately.

 

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The Convertible Notes, and the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Notes, are registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to the Registration Statement. On October 26, 2009, the Company filed a prospectus supplement with the Commission relating to the Convertible Notes, dated October 22, 2009.

A copy of the Convertible Underwriting Agreement and the Convertible Indenture are attached hereto as exhibits 1.2 and 4.2, respectively, and are incorporated herein by reference.

Convertible Notes Hedge and Warrant Transactions

In connection with the sale of the Convertible Notes, the Company entered into convertible note hedge transactions with respect to the Common Stock (the “Call Options”) with affiliates of certain of the Underwriters (collectively, the “Hedge Dealers”). The Call Options cover, subject to adjustments, 10,940,050 shares of Common Stock at a strike price of $50.2740. Copies of the Confirmations of the Base Call Option Transaction with each Hedge Dealer relating to the Call Options, which confirmations were entered into on October 22, 2009, are attached hereto as Exhibits 10.1(a), (c), (e), (g), with the respective side letter agreements attached hereto as Exhibits 10.1(b), (d), (f) and (h).

In connection with the sale of the Notes, the Company also entered into separate warrant transactions with affiliates of certain of the Underwriters (collectively, the “Warrant Dealers”), whereby, in reliance upon the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act, the Company sold to the Warrant Dealers, for an aggregate purchase price equal to $84,590,000, warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase in the aggregate 10,940,050 shares of Common Stock, subject to adjustments, at an exercise price of $60.1426 per share of Common Stock. Copies of the Base Warrants with each Warrant Dealer relating to the Warrants, which confirmations were entered into on October 22, 2009, are attached hereto as Exhibits 10.2(a), (c), (e) and (g) and (e), with the respective side letter agreements attached hereto as Exhibits 10.2(b), (d), (f) and (h).

The foregoing summary of the Senior Underwriting Agreement, Senior Indenture, Convertible Underwriting Agreement, Convertible Indenture, Call Options and Warrants set forth above is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Senior Underwriting Agreement, Senior Indenture, Convertible Underwriting Agreement, Convertible Indenture, Call Options and Warrants, copies of which are attached hereto.

 

Item 2.03. Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation Under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.

The information set forth under Item 1.01 of this Form 8-K is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 3.02. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.

The information set forth under the heading “Convertible Notes Hedge and Warrant Transactions” under Item 1.01 of this Form 8-K is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d) Exhibits.

1.1   Underwriting Agreement for Senior Notes, dated as of October 22, 2009 among Navistar International Corporation and several Underwriters named therein

 

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1.2 Underwriting Agreement for Convertible Notes, dated as of October 22, 2009 among Navistar International Corporation and several Underwriters named therein

4.1   Indenture for Senior Notes, dated as of October 28, 2009, among Navistar International Corporation, Navistar Inc., as guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee

4.2   Indenture for Convertible Notes, dated as of October 28, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee

10.1(a) Base Call Option Transaction Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association

10.1(b) Side Letter Agreement to Base Call Option Transaction Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association

10.1(c) Base Call Option Transaction Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Credit Suisse International

10.1(d) Side Letter Agreement to Base Call Option Transaction Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Credit Suisse International

10.1(e) Base Call Option Transaction Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Deutsche Bank AG

10.1(f) Side Letter Agreement to Base Call Option Transaction Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Deutsche Bank AG

10.1(g) Base Call Option Transaction Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Bank of America, N.A.

10.1(h) Side Letter Agreement to Base Call Option Transaction Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Bank of America, N.A.

10.2(a) Base Warrants Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association

10.2(b) Side Letter Agreement to Base Warrants Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association

10.2(c) Base Warrants Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Credit Suisse International

 

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10.2(d) Side Letter Agreement to Base Warrants Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Credit Suisse International

10.2(e) Base Warrants Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Deutsche Bank AG

10.2(f) Side Letter Agreement to Base Warrants Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Deutsche Bank AG

10.2(g) Base Warrants Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Bank of America, N.A.

10.2(h) Side Letter Agreement to Base Warrants Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Bank of America, N.A.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

  NAVISTAR INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
 

                / S /    A NDREW J. C EDEROTH        

Date: October 28, 2009   Name:   Andrew J. Cederoth
  Title:   Chief Financial Officer

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit

No.

  

Description

Exhibit 1.1    Underwriting Agreement for Senior Notes dated as of October 22, 2009 among Navistar International Corporation and several Underwriters named therein
Exhibit 1.2    Underwriting Agreement for Convertible Notes dated as of October 22, 2009 among Navistar International Corporation and several Underwriters named therein
Exhibit 4.1    Indenture for Senior Notes dated as of October 28, 2009, among Navistar International Corporation, Navistar Inc., as guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee
Exhibit 4.2    Indenture for Convertible Notes dated as of October 28, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee
Exhibit 10.1(a)    Base Call Option Transaction Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association
Exhibit 10.1(b)    Side Letter Agreement to Base Call Option Transaction Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association
Exhibit 10.1(c)    Base Call Option Transaction Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Credit Suisse International
Exhibit 10.1(d)    Side Letter Agreement to Base Call Option Transaction Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Credit Suisse International
Exhibit 10.1(e)    Base Call Option Transaction Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Deutsche Bank AG
Exhibit 10.1(f)    Side Letter Agreement to Base Call Option Transaction Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Deutsche Bank AG
Exhibit 10.1(g)    Base Call Option Transaction Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Bank of America, N.A.
Exhibit 10.1(h)    Side Letter Agreement to Base Call Option Transaction Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Bank of America, N.A.
Exhibit 10.2(a)    Base Warrants Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association
Exhibit 10.2(b)    Side Letter Agreement to Base Warrants Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association
Exhibit 10.2(c)    Base Warrants Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Credit Suisse International
Exhibit 10.2(d)    Side Letter Agreement to Base Warrants Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Credit Suisse International

 


Exhibit 10.2(e)    Base Warrants Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Deutsche Bank AG
Exhibit 10.2(f)    Side Letter Agreement to Base Warrants Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Deutsche Bank AG
Exhibit 10.2(g)    Base Warrants Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Bank of America, N.A.
Exhibit 10.2(h)    Side Letter Agreement to Base Warrants Confirmation dated October 22, 2009, by and between Navistar International Corporation and Bank of America, N.A.

 

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Exhibit 1.1

$1,000,000,000

NAVISTAR INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

8.25% Senior Notes due 2021

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

October 22, 2009

C REDIT S UISSE S ECURITIES (USA) LLC

J.P. M ORGAN S ECURITIES I NC .

As Representatives of the Several Underwriters,

c/o Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC,

Eleven Madison Avenue,

New York, N.Y. 10010-3629

Dear Sirs:

1. Introductory . Navistar International Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), agrees with the several Underwriters named in Schedule A hereto (“ Underwriters ”) subject to the terms and conditions stated herein, to issue and sell to the several Underwriters $1,000,000,000 principal amount of its 8.25% Senior Notes due 2021 (the “ Notes ”), all to be issued under an indenture, dated as of October 28, 2009 (the “ Indenture ”), between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee. The Notes will be unconditionally guaranteed as to the payment of principal and interest by Navistar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Guarantor ” and such guarantee, the “ Guarantee ”). The Notes and the Guarantee are collectively referred to herein as the “ Offered Securities ”.

As more fully described in the General Disclosure Package (as defined below), concurrently with the offering of Offered Securities, the Company is offering $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of convertible subordinated notes due 2014 (or up to $575,000,000 aggregate principal amount of convertible subordinated notes if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full) (the “ Convertible Notes ”) in a separate public offering. In connection with the issuance of Convertible Notes and concurrently with the closing of the Offered Securities, the Company will enter into a separate indenture (“ Convertible Note Indenture ”).

2. Representations and Warranties of the Company and the Guarantor . Each of the Company and the Guarantor represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the several Underwriters that:

(a) Filing and Effectiveness of Registration Statement; Certain Defined Terms . The Company has filed with the Commission a registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-162588), including a related prospectus or prospectuses, covering the registration of the Offered Securities under the Act, which has become effective. “ Registration Statement ” at any particular time means such registration statement in the form then filed with the Commission, including any amendment thereto, any document incorporated by reference therein and all 430B Information and all 430C Information with respect to such registration statement, that in any case has not been superseded or modified. “ Registration Statement ” without reference to a time means the Registration Statement as of the Effective Time. For purposes of this definition, 430B Information shall be considered to be included in the Registration Statement as of the time specified in Rule 430B.


For purposes of this Agreement:

430B Information ” means information included in a prospectus then deemed to be a part of the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430B(e) or retroactively deemed to be a part of the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430B(f).

430C Information ” means information included in a prospectus then deemed to be a part of the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430C.

Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Applicable Time ” means 2:45 p.m. (Eastern time) on the date of this Agreement.

Closing Date ” has the meaning defined in Section 3 hereof.

Commission ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Effective Time ” of the Registration Statement relating to the Offered Securities means the time of the first contract of sale for the Offered Securities.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Final Prospectus ” means the Statutory Prospectus that discloses the public offering price, other 430B Information and other final terms of the Offered Securities and otherwise satisfies Section 10(a) of the Act.

General Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is intended for general distribution to prospective investors, as evidenced by its being so specified in Schedule B to this Agreement.

Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ” means any “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433, relating to the Offered Securities in the form filed or required to be filed with the Commission or, if not required to be filed, in the form retained in the Company’s records pursuant to Rule 433(g).

Limited Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is not a General Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus.

Rules and Regulations ” means the rules and regulations of the Commission.

Securities Laws ” means, collectively, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“ Sarbanes-Oxley ”), the Act, the Exchange Act, the Trust Indenture Act, the Rules and Regulations, the auditing principles, rules, standards and practices applicable to auditors of “issuers” (as defined in Sarbanes-Oxley) promulgated or approved by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and the rules of the New York Stock Exchange (“ Exchange Rules ”).

Significant Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary, or group of Subsidiaries, that would, taken together, be a “ Significant Subsidiary ” of the Company as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Act.

Statutory Prospectus ” with reference to any particular time means the prospectus relating to the Offered Securities that is included in the Registration Statement immediately prior to that time, including all 430B Information and all 430C Information with respect to the Registration Statement. For purposes of the foregoing definition, 430B Information shall be considered to be included in the Statutory Prospectus only as of the actual time that form of prospectus (including a prospectus supplement) is filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) and not retroactively.

Trust Indenture Act ” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.

 

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Unless otherwise specified, a reference to a “ Rule ” is to the indicated rule under the Act.

(b) Compliance with Securities Act Requirements . (i) (A) At the time the Registration Statement initially became effective, (B) at the time of each amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Act (whether by post-effective amendment, incorporated report or form of prospectus), (C) at the Effective Time relating to the Offered Securities and (D) on the Closing Date, the Registration Statement conformed and will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Act, the Trust Indenture Act and the Rules and Regulations and did not and will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading and (ii) (A) on its date, (B) at the time of filing the Final Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) and (C) on the Closing Date, the Final Prospectus will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Act, the Trust Indenture Act and the Rules and Regulations, and will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. The preceding sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from any such document based upon written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information is that described as such in Section 8(b) hereof.

(c) Automatic Shelf Registration Statement . (i)  Well-Known Seasoned Issuer Status . (A) At the time of initial filing of the Registration Statement, (B) at the time of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or form of prospectus), and (C) at the time the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c)) made any offer relating to the Offered Securities in reliance on the exemption of Rule 163, the Company was a “well known seasoned issuer” as defined in Rule 405, including not having been an “ineligible issuer” as defined in Rule 405.

(ii) Effectiveness of Automatic Shelf Registration Statement . The Registration Statement is an “automatic shelf registration statement,” as defined in Rule 405, that initially became effective within three years of the date of the Underwriting Agreement. If immediately prior to the Renewal Deadline (as hereinafter defined), any of the Offered Securities remain unsold by the Underwriters, the Company will prior to the Renewal Deadline file, if it has not already done so and is eligible to do so, a new automatic shelf registration statement relating to the Offered Securities, in a form satisfactory to the Lead Underwriter (as defined in Section 3). If the Company is no longer eligible to file an automatic shelf registration statement, the Company will prior to the Renewal Deadline, if it has not already done so, file a new shelf registration statement relating to the Offered Securities, in a form satisfactory to the Lead Underwriter, and will use its reasonable best efforts to cause such registration statement to be declared effective within 180 days after the Renewal Deadline. The Company will take all other action necessary or appropriate to permit the public offering and sale of the Offered Securities to continue as contemplated in the expired registration statement relating to the Offered Securities. References herein to the Registration Statement shall include such new automatic shelf registration statement or such new shelf registration statement, as the case may be. “ Renewal Deadline ” means the third anniversary of the initial effective time of the Registration Statement.

(iii) Eligibility to Use Automatic Shelf Registration Form . The Company has not received from the Commission any notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) objecting to use of the automatic shelf registration statement form. If at any time when Offered Securities remain unsold by the Underwriters the Company receives from the Commission a notice

 

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pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) or otherwise ceases to be eligible to use the automatic shelf registration statement form, the Company will (i) promptly notify the Lead Underwriter, (ii) promptly file a new registration statement or post-effective amendment on the proper form relating to the Offered Securities, in a form satisfactory to the Lead Underwriter, (iii) use its reasonable best efforts to cause such registration statement or post-effective amendment to be declared effective as soon as practicable, and (iv) promptly notify the Lead Underwriter of such effectiveness. The Company will take all other action necessary or appropriate to permit the public offering and sale of the Offered Securities to continue as contemplated in the registration statement that was the subject of the Rule 401(g)(2) notice or for which the Company has otherwise become ineligible. References herein to the Registration Statement shall include such new registration statement or post-effective amendment, as the case may be.

(iv) Filing Fees . The Company has paid or shall pay the required Commission filing fees relating to the Offered Securities within the time required by Rule 456(b)(1) without regard to the proviso therein and otherwise in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r).

(d) Ineligible Issuer Status . (i) At the earliest time after the filing of the Registration Statement that the Company or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2)) of the Offered Securities and (ii) at the date of the Underwriting Agreement, the Company was not and is not an “ineligible issuer,” as defined in Rule 405, including (x) the Company or any other subsidiary in the preceding three years not having been convicted of a felony or misdemeanor or having been made the subject of a judicial or administrative decree or order as described in Rule 405 and (y) the Company in the preceding three years not having been the subject of a bankruptcy petition or insolvency or similar proceeding, not having had a registration statement be the subject of a proceeding under Section 8 of the Act and not being the subject of a proceeding under Section 8A of the Act in connection with the offering of the Securities, all as described in Rule 405.

(e) General Disclosure Package . As of the Applicable Time, neither (i) the General Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus(es) issued at or prior to the Applicable Time and, the preliminary prospectus supplement, dated October 20, 2009 including the base prospectus, dated October 20, 2009, (which is the most recent Statutory Prospectus distributed to investors generally), and the other information, if any, stated in Schedule B to this Agreement to be included in the General Disclosure Package, all considered together (collectively, the “ General Disclosure Package ”), nor (ii) any individual Limited Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, when considered together with the General Disclosure Package, included any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The preceding sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from any Statutory Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 8(b) hereof.

(f) Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses . Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as of its issue date and at all subsequent times through the completion of the public offer and sale of the Offered Securities or until any earlier date that the Company notified or notifies the Representatives as described in the next sentence, did not, does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information then contained in the Registration Statement. If at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event or development as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conflicted or would conflict with the information then contained in the Registration

 

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Statement or as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, if republished immediately following such event or development, would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or would omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (i) the Company has promptly notified or will promptly notify the Representatives and (ii) the Company has promptly amended or will promptly amend or supplement such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to eliminate or correct such conflict, untrue statement or omission.

(g) Documents Incorporated by Reference . The documents incorporated by reference in the General Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus, when they were filed with the Commission, complied as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the Rules and Regulations; none of such documents, in each case when it was filed with the Commission, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and any further documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the General Disclosure Package and Final Prospectus, when such documents are filed with the Commission, will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and shall not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

(h) Reporting . The Company is subject to the reporting requirements of either Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act and files reports with the Commission on the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval (EDGAR) system.

(i) Financial Statements . The financial statements, and the related notes thereto, included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and General Disclosure Package comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable. The audited financial statements and the related notes thereto included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and General Disclosure Package present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company, Blue Diamond Parts, LLC (“ Blue Diamond ”), Monaco Coach Corporation (“ Monaco ”) and their respective subsidiaries, as applicable, and the results of their respective operations and the changes in their respective consolidated cash flows, as of the dates and for the periods indicated, and said financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved; the unaudited consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and General Disclosure Package present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company, Blue Diamond, Monaco and their respective subsidiaries, as applicable, as of the dates and for the periods indicated and the results of their operations and the changes in their consolidated cash flows, subject to year-end audit adjustments, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved and have been prepared on a basis substantially consistent with that of the audited financial statements referred to above except as otherwise stated therein; the summary and selected financial and statistical data included in the Registration Statement and General Disclosure Package present fairly the information shown therein and have been prepared and compiled on a basis consistent with the audited and unaudited financial statements of the Company, except as otherwise stated therein; the pro forma financial information and the related notes thereto included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and General Disclosure Package have been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidance with respect to pro forma financial information and the assumptions used in preparing the pro forma financial statements included in the Registration Statement and General Disclosure Package provide a reasonable basis for presenting the significant effects directly attributable to the

 

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transactions or events described therein, the related pro forma adjustments give appropriate effect to those assumptions, and the pro forma columns therein reflect the proper application of those adjustments to the corresponding historical financial statement amounts; KPMG LLP, who are reporting upon the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries (each a “ Subsidiary ,” and collectively, the “ Subsidiaries ”) and Blue Diamond, are independent public accountants as defined in the Act; and PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, who are reporting upon the audited consolidated financial statements of the Monaco and its consolidated subsidiaries, are independent public accountants as defined in the Act

(j) No Material Adverse Change . Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the General Disclosure Package, except as disclosed therein, there has not been (A) any material change in the issued capital stock, warrants or options except pursuant to the terms of the instruments governing the same or pursuant to the exercise of such options or warrants, or the issuance of certain options of the Company or the Guarantor or (B) any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the general affairs, the management, business, financial position, stockholder’s equity or results of operations, of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a “ Material Adverse Change ”). Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the General Disclosure Package, except as disclosed therein, (i) there have been no transactions entered into by the Company or by any of the Subsidiaries, including those entered into in the ordinary course of business, which are material to the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole; and (ii) there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company or the Guarantor on any class of its capital stock, except for quarterly dividends in accordance with the past practices of the Company and the Guarantor.

(k) Good Standing of the Company and the Subsidiaries . The Company and each Subsidiary has been duly incorporated or organized under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization; is a validly existing in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization, with power and authority (corporate or other) to own, lease and operate its properties and conduct its business as described in the General Disclosure Package, and is duly qualified as a foreign entity for the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties, or conducts any business, so as to require such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the general affairs, business, prospects, management, financial position, stockholder’s equity or results of operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a “ Material Adverse Effect ”).

(l) Capitalization . The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the General Disclosure Package, and except as described in the General Disclosure Package, the Company and the Guarantor owns, directly or indirectly, free and clear of any mortgage, pledge, security interest, lien, claim or other encumbrance or restriction on transferability or voting (other than as may be imposed by the Act and the various state securities laws), all of the outstanding capital stock of each of their respective Significant Subsidiaries. All of the outstanding capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company and the Guarantor has been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and non-assessable.

(m) Transaction Documents . Each of the Company and the Guarantor has the requisite power and authority to execute and deliver, as applicable, this Agreement, the Offered Securities, the Guarantee to be endorsed on the Offered Securities and the Indenture (collectively, the “ Transaction Documents ”) and to perform its respective obligations hereunder and thereunder; and all corporate action required to be taken for the due and proper authorization, execution and delivery of each of the Transaction Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby has been duly and validly taken.

 

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(n) Indenture . The Indenture meets the requirements for qualification under the Trust Indenture Act. The Indenture (including any Guarantee set therein) has been duly and validly authorized by the Company and the Guarantor and, when executed and delivered by the Company and the Guarantor (assuming due authorization, execution, and delivery thereof by the Trustee), the Indenture will constitute a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company and the Guarantor, enforceable against the Company and the Guarantor, in accordance with its terms, except that the enforcement thereof may be subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought; and the Offered Securities, Guarantee, and the Indenture conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof in the General Disclosure Package and Final Prospectus.

(o) Offered Securities . The Offered Securities and the Guarantee, have been duly and validly authorized by the Company and the Guarantor, respectively, for issuance and when executed by the Company and the Guarantor, respectively, and authenticated by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters in accordance with the terms hereof, will have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company and the Guarantor, respectively, entitled to the benefits provided by the Indenture and enforceable against the Company and the Guarantor, respectively, in accordance with their respective terms, except that the enforcement thereof may be subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.

(p) Authorization of Underwriting Agreement . This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of the Company and the Guarantor.

(q) Description of Transaction Documents . Each Transaction Document conforms in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the General Disclosure Package and Final Prospectus.

(r) Convertible Note Indenture . The Company has the requisite power and authority to execute and deliver the Convertible Note Indenture and to perform its respective obligations thereunder; and all corporate action required to be taken for the due and proper authorization, execution and delivery of the Convertible Note Indenture and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby has been duly and validly taken. The Convertible Note Indenture has been duly and validly authorized by the Company, and, when executed and delivered by the Company (assuming due authorization, execution, and delivery thereof by the Trustee), the Convertible Note Indenture will constitute a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except that the enforcement thereof may be subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.

(s) Absence of Existing Defaults and Conflicts . Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries (i) is in violation of its Certificate of Incorporation, By-Laws or similar organizational documents (and in the case of the Company’s Subsidiaries that are not Significant Subsidiaries only, in any material respect) or (ii) is in breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would be in default under, any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease, partnership agreement, or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any of

 

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them may be bound or to which any of their properties or assets may be subject, except, in the case of this clause (ii), for such violations or defaults that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(t) Absence of Conflicts resulting from Transaction . The execution and delivery by the Company and the Guarantor of, and the performance by the Company and the Guarantor of ,all of the provisions of its obligations under, the Transaction Documents and the consummation by the Company and the Guarantor, of the transactions herein and therein contemplated and as set forth in the General Disclosure Package, (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and the Guarantor, (ii) do not and will not result in any violation of the Certificate of Incorporation or the By-laws of the Company and the Guarantor, and (iii) do not and will not conflict with, or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) under, or give rise to any right to accelerate the maturity or require the prepayment of any indebtedness or the purchase of any capital stock under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any properties or assets of the Company or of any Subsidiary under, (A) any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease, partnership agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any such Subsidiary is a party or by which any of them may be bound or to which any of their respective properties or assets may be subject (including, without limitation, as of the Closing Date, the Convertible Note Indenture), (B) any applicable law or statute, rule or regulation (other than the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states of the United States of America) or (C) any judgment, order or decree of any government, governmental instrumentality, agency, body or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any such Subsidiary or any of their respective properties or assets, except, with respect to clause (iii), any violation, conflict, or breach which would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(u) No Registration Rights . There are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company or the Guarantor and any person granting such person the right to require the Company or the Guarantor to file a registration statement under the Act with respect to any securities of the Company or the Guarantor owned or to be owned by such person or to require the Company or the Guarantor to include such securities with the securities registered pursuant to a Registration Statement or with any securities being registered pursuant to any other registration statement filed by the Company under the Act (collectively, “ registration rights ”), and any person to whom the Company or the Guarantor has granted registration rights has agreed not to exercise such rights until after the expiration of the Lock-Up Period referred to in Section 5 hereof.

(v) Litigation . Except as described in the General Disclosure Package, there is no action, suit or proceeding before or by any government, governmental instrumentality, agency, body or court, domestic or foreign, now pending or, to the best knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, threatened against or affecting the Company or any of the Subsidiaries that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or that could have a material adverse effect on the consummation of the transactions contemplated in, or the fulfillment of the terms of, the Underwriting Agreement, the General Disclosure Package or the Indenture; there is no action, suit or proceeding before or by any government, governmental instrumentality, agency, body or court, now pending, or to the best knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, threatened against or affecting the Company or any of the Subsidiaries that would be required to be described in the Registration Statement pursuant to Item 103 of the Regulation S-K filed pursuant to the Act that is not described in the General Disclosure Package.

(w) Sarbanes-Oxley Act . The Company is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley that are effective and the rules and regulations of the Commission that have been adopted and are effective thereunder.

 

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(x) Investment Company Act . Neither the Company nor the Guarantor, is, and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Offered Securities and the application of the net proceeds therefrom, will be an “investment company” or an entity “controlled” by an “investment company”, as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “ Investment Company Act ”).

(y) Environmental Laws . Except as described in the General Disclosure Package, there has been no storage, generation, transportation, handling, treatment, disposal, discharge, emission or other release of any kind of toxic or other wastes or other hazardous substances by, due to or caused by, to the best knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries or any other entity (including any predecessor) for whose acts or omissions each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is or could reasonably be expected to be liable, upon any of the property now or previously owned or leased by the Company and each of its Subsidiaries, or upon any other property, in violation of any statute or any ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit or which would, under any statute or any ordinance, rule (including rule of common law), regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit, give rise to any liability, except for any violation or liability could not reasonably be expected to have, singularly or in the aggregate with all such violations and liabilities, a Material Adverse Effect; and except as described in the General Disclosure Package, there has been no disposal, discharge, emission or other release of any kind onto such property or into the environment surrounding such property of any toxic or other wastes or other hazardous substances with respect to which the Company has knowledge, except for any such disposal, discharge, emission or other release of any kind which could not reasonably be expected to have, singularly or in the aggregate with all such discharges and other releases, a Material Adverse Effect.

(z) Possession of Licenses and Permits . The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have all licenses, franchises, permits, authorizations, approvals and orders and other concessions of and from all governmental or regulatory authorities that are necessary to own or lease their properties and conduct their businesses as described in the General Disclosure Package, except for such licenses, franchises, permits, authorizations, approvals and orders the failure to obtain which will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

(aa) Compliance with Law . Except as described in the General Disclosure Package under “Risk Factors -- We are involved in pending litigation and an adverse resolution of such litigation may adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows” or under “Legal Proceedings” in the reports filed by the Company with the Commission on the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval (EDGAR) system and incorporated by reference in the General Disclosure Package, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries is conducting business in compliance with all applicable statutes, rules, regulations, standards, guides and orders administered or issued by any governmental or regulatory authority in the jurisdictions in which it is conducting business, except where the failure to be so in compliance would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

(bb) Title to Property . The Company and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property and good and marketable title to all personal property owned by them, in each case, which is material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects except such as are described in the General Disclosure Package or to the extent the failure to have such title or the existence of such liens, encumbrances or defects would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(cc) Regulations G, T, U, X . Neither the issuance, sale and delivery of the Offered Securities nor the application of the proceeds thereof by the Company as described in the General Disclosure Package will violate Regulation G, T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any other regulation of such Board of Governors.

 

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(dd) Absence of Further Requirements . No authorization, approval, consent, order, registration, qualification or license of, or filing with, any government, governmental instrumentality, agency, body or court, domestic or foreign or third party (other than as have been or will be prior to the Closing Date obtained under the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states of the United States of America), is required for the valid authorization, issuance, sale and delivery of the Offered Securities, the issuance of the Guarantee, or the performance by the Company and the Guarantor, of all of its obligations under this Agreement, the Indenture or the Offered Securities, or the consummation by the Company and the Guarantor, of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Indenture, or the General Disclosure Package, except where the failure to obtain such authorization, approval, consent, order, registration, qualification or license or to make any such filing would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on the consummation of the transactions contemplated in, or the fulfillment of the terms of, this Agreement, the Indenture or the General Disclosure Package.

(ee) Disclosure Controls . Except as described in the General Disclosure Package under “Risk Factors -- We may fail to properly identify and correct material weaknesses or comply with the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002” and under “Controls and Procedures” in the reports filed by the Company with the Commission on the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval (EDGAR) system and incorporated by reference in the General Disclosure Package, the Company maintains and will maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined as Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act) designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported in accordance with the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. The Company has carried out and will carry out evaluations, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures in accordance with Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act.

(ff) Accounting Controls . Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, the Company maintains a system of internal controls, including, but not limited to, internal controls over accounting matters and financial reporting, an internal audit function, and legal and regulatory compliance controls (collectively, “ Internal Controls ”), that comply with the Securities Laws and are sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and to maintain accountability for assets, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The Internal Controls are, or, upon consummation of the offering of the Offered Securities will be, overseen by the Audit Committee (the “ Audit Committee ”) of the Board in accordance with Exchange Rules. Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, the Company has not publicly disclosed or reported to the Audit Committee or the Board, and within the next 90 days the Company does not reasonably expect to publicly disclose or report to its Audit Committee or Board, material weakness, material change in Internal Controls (except in connection with the remediation of material weaknesses disclosed in the General Disclosure Package) or fraud involving management or other employees who have a significant role in Internal Controls (each, an “ Internal Control Event ”), any material violation of, or material failure to comply with, the Securities Laws, or any other matter which, if determined adversely, would have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(gg) Absence of Accounting Issues . Except as set forth in the General Disclosure Package, the Audit Committee is not reviewing or investigating, and neither the Company’s independent auditors nor its internal auditors have recommended that such Audit Committee review or investigate, (i) adding to, deleting, changing the application of, or changing the disclosure of the Company, with respect to, any of the material accounting policies of the Company, (ii) any matter which could result in a restatement of the financial statements of the Company, for any annual or interim period during the current or prior three fiscal years, or (iii) any Internal Control Event.

(hh) Money Laundering, OFAC and FCPA . Each of the Company, the Guarantor, their respective subsidiaries, and to their respective knowledge, their respective affiliates and any of their respective officers, directors, supervisors, managers, agents, or employees, has not violated, through its participation in the offering will not violate, and it has instituted and maintains policies and procedures designed to ensure continued compliance with each of the following laws: (a) anti-bribery laws, including but not limited to, any applicable law, rule, or regulation of any locality, including but not limited to any law, rule, or regulation promulgated to implement the OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions, signed December 17, 1997, including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 or any other law, Rule or regulation of similar purpose and scope, (b) anti-money laundering laws, including but not limited to, applicable federal, state, international, foreign or other laws, regulations or government guidance regarding anti-money laundering, including, without limitation, Title 18 U.S. Code Section 1956 and 1957, the Patriot Act, the Bank Secrecy Act, and international anti-money laundering principals or procedures by an intergovernmental group or organization, such as the Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering, of which the United States is a member and with which designation the United States representative to the group or organization continues to concur, all as amended, and any Executive order, directive, or regulation pursuant to the authority of any of the foregoing, or any orders or licenses issued thereunder or (c) laws and regulations imposing U.S. economic sanctions measures, including, but not limited to, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, the Trading with the Enemy Act, the United Nations Participation Act, and the Syria Accountability and Lebanese Sovereignty Act, all as amended, and any Executive Order, directive, or regulation pursuant to the authority of any of the foregoing, including the regulations of the United States Treasury Department set forth under 31 CFR, Subtitle B, Chapter V, as amended, or any orders or licenses issued thereunder.

(ii) Ratings . No “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” as such term is defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) (i) has imposed (or has informed the Company that it is considering imposing) any condition (financial or otherwise) on the Company’s retaining any rating assigned to the Company or any securities of the Company or (ii) has indicated to the Company that it is considering any of the actions described in Section 7(c)(ii) hereof.

(jj) Solvency . On and immediately after the Closing Date, each of the Company and the Guarantor, (after giving effect to the issuance of the Offered Securities and the other transactions related thereto as described in the General Disclosure Package) will be Solvent. As used in this paragraph, the term “ Solvent ” means, with respect to a particular date, that on such date (i) the present fair market value (or present fair saleable value) of the assets of such person is not less than the total amount required to pay the liabilities of such person on its total existing debts and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) as they become absolute and matured; (ii) such person is able to realize upon its material assets and pay its material debts and other material liabilities, contingent obligations and commitments as they mature and become due in the normal course of business; (iii) assuming consummation of the issuance of the Offered Securities as contemplated by this Agreement and the General Disclosure Package, such person is not incurring debts or liabilities beyond its ability to pay as such debts and liabilities mature; (iv) such person is not engaged in any business or transaction, and does not propose to engage in any business or transaction, for which its property would constitute unreasonably small capital after giving due

 

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consideration to the prevailing practice in the industry in which such person is engaged; and (v) such person is not a defendant in any civil action that would result in a material judgment that such person is or would become unable to satisfy.

(kk) Compliance with ERISA . (i) Except as set forth in the General Disclosure Package or as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) each employee benefit plan, within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ ERISA ”), for which the Company or any member of its “ Controlled Group ” (defined as any organization which is (x) a member of a controlled group of corporations or (y) a trade or business that is under common control within the meaning of Section 414 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”)) would have any liability (each, a “ Plan ”) has been maintained in compliance with its terms and the requirements of any applicable statutes, orders, rules and regulations, including but not limited to ERISA and the Code; (ii) no prohibited transaction, within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, has occurred with respect to any Plan excluding transactions effected pursuant to a statutory or administrative exemption; (iii) neither the Company nor any member of the Controlled Group has failed to make any required contribution to any Plan that is subject to Title IV of ERISA when due under Section 412 and 430 of the Code and Sections 303 and 304 of ERISA, the conditions for imposition of a lien under Section 430(k) of the Code and Section 303(k) of ERISA have not been met with respect to any Plan and no determination that a Plan is in “at risk” status (within the meaning of Section 430(i) of the Code and Section 303(i) of ERISA has been made); (iv) no “reportable event” (within the meaning of Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations thereunder for which the reporting requirements have not been waived) has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur (for which the reporting requirements are not reasonably expected to be waived); and (v) neither the Company nor any member of the Controlled Group has incurred, nor, reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA (other than contributions to the Plan or premiums to the PBGC, in the ordinary course and without default) in respect of a Plan (including a “multiemployer plan”, within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA).

(ll) Absence of Labor Dispute . No labor dispute with the employees of the Company, the Guarantor, or any of their respective subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, is imminent that could have a Material Adverse Effect.

(mm) Possession of Intellectual Property . The Company, the Guarantor, and their respective subsidiaries own, possess or can acquire on reasonable terms, adequate trademarks, trade names and other rights to inventions, know how, patents, copyrights, confidential information and other intellectual property (collectively, “ intellectual property rights ”) necessary to conduct the business now operated by them, or presently employed by them, and have not received any notice of infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any intellectual property rights that, would individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(nn) Taxes . The Company and its Subsidiaries have paid all federal, state, local and foreign taxes and filed all tax returns required to be paid or filed through the date hereof; and except as otherwise disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, there is no material tax deficiency that has been, or could reasonably be expected to be, asserted against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets.

(oo) Insurance . The Company and its Significant Subsidiaries have insurance covering their respective properties, operations, personnel and businesses, including business interruption insurance, which insurance is in amounts and insures against such losses and risks as are adequate to protect the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries and their respective businesses; and neither the Company nor any of its Significant Subsidiaries has (i) received notice from any insurer or agent of such insurer that capital improvements or other material expenditures are

 

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required or necessary to be made in order to continue such insurance or (ii) any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage at reasonable cost from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business.

(pp) No Finder’s Fee . Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, there are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company and any person that would give rise to a valid claim against the Company or any Underwriter for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with this offering.

(qq) Absence of Manipulation . The Company has not taken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

(rr) Statistical and Market-Related Data . Any third-party statistical and market-related data included or incorporated by reference in a Registration Statement, a Statutory Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package are based on or derived from sources that the Company believes to be reliable and accurate.

3. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of Offered Securities . On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company agrees to sell to the several Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, the principal amount of Notes set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule A hereto at the price of 94.678% of the aggregate principal amount thereof.

The Company will deliver the Offered Securities to or as instructed by the Representatives for the accounts of the several Underwriters in a form reasonably acceptable to the Representatives against payment of the purchase price by the Underwriters in Federal (same day) funds by wire transfer to an account at a bank acceptable to the Representatives drawn to the order of the Company at the office of Shearman & Sterling LLP, at 9:00 A.M., New York time, on October 28, 2009, or at such other time not later than seven full business days thereafter as the Representatives and the Company determine, such time being herein referred to as the “ Closing Date ”. The Offered Securities so to be delivered or evidence of their issuance will be made available for checking at the above office of Shearman & Sterling LLP at least 24 hours prior to the Closing Date.

4. Offering by Underwriters . It is understood that the several Underwriters propose to offer the Offered Securities for sale to the public as set forth in the Final Prospectus.

5. Certain Agreements of the Company . The Company agrees with the several Underwriters that:

(a) Filing of Prospectuses. The Company has filed or will file each Statutory Prospectus (including the Final Prospectus) pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 424(b)(2) (or, if applicable and consented to by the Representatives, subparagraph (5)) not later than the second business day following the earlier of the date it is first used or the execution and delivery of this Agreement. The Company has complied and will comply with Rule 433.

(b) Filing of Amendments; Response to Commission Requests . The Company will promptly advise the Representatives of any proposal to amend or supplement the Registration Statement or any Statutory Prospectus at any time and will offer the Representatives a reasonable opportunity to comment on any such amendment or supplement; and the Company will also advise the Representatives promptly of (i) the filing of any such amendment or supplement, (ii) any request by the Commission or its staff for any amendment to the Registration Statement, for any supplement to any Statutory Prospectus or for any additional information, (iii) the

 

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institution by the Commission of any stop order proceedings in respect of the Registration Statement or the threatening of any proceeding for that purpose, and (iv) the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Offered Securities in any jurisdiction or the institution or threatening of any proceedings for such purpose. The Company will use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop order or the suspension of any such qualification and, if issued, to obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal thereof.

(c) Continued Compliance with Securities Laws . If, at any time when a prospectus relating to the Offered Securities is (or but for the exemption in Rule 172 would be) required to be delivered under the Act by any Underwriter or dealer, any event occurs as a result of which the Final Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or if it is necessary at any time to amend the Registration Statement or supplement the Final Prospectus to comply with the Act, the Company will promptly notify the Representatives of such event and will promptly prepare and file with the Commission and furnish, at its own expense, to the Underwriters and the dealers and any other dealers upon request of the Representatives, an amendment or supplement which will correct such statement or omission or an amendment which will effect such compliance. Neither the Representatives’ consent to, nor the Underwriters’ delivery of, any such amendment or supplement shall constitute a waiver of any of the conditions set forth in Section 7 hereof.

(d) Rule 158. As soon as practicable, but not later than 16 months, after the date of this Agreement, the Company will make generally available to its securityholders an earnings statement covering a period of at least 12 months beginning after the date of this Agreement and satisfying the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act and Rule 158.

(e) Furnishing of Prospectuses . The Company will furnish to the Representatives copies of the Registration Statement, including all exhibits, any Statutory Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and all amendments and supplements to such documents, in each case as soon as available and in such quantities as the Representatives reasonably request. The Company will pay the expenses of printing and distributing to the Underwriters all such documents.

(f) Blue Sky Qualifications . The Company and the Guarantor will arrange for the qualification of the Offered Securities for sale and the determination of their eligibility for investment under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives designate and will continue such qualifications in effect so long as required for the distribution.

(g) Reporting Requirements . Except as provided below, for so long as the Offered Securities remain outstanding, the Company and the Guarantor will furnish to the Representatives, and, upon request, to each of the other Underwriters, as soon as practicable after the end of each fiscal year, a copy of their respective annual reports to stockholders for such year; and the Company and the Guarantor will furnish to the Representatives and, upon request to each of the other Underwriters (i) as soon as available, a copy of each report and any definitive proxy statement of the Company and the Guarantor filed with the Commission under the Exchange Act or mailed to stockholders, and (ii) from time to time, such other information concerning the Company and the Guarantor as the Representatives may reasonably request. So long as the Company is subject to the reporting requirements of either Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act and files reports with the Commission on EDGAR, it is not required to furnish such reports or statements to the Representatives or Underwriters.

(h) Payment of Expenses . The Company and the Guarantor will pay all expenses incident to the performance of their respective obligations under this Agreement and the Indenture, including but not limited to (i) the fees and expenses of the Trustee and its professional advisers;

 

14


(ii) all expenses in connection with the execution, issue, authentication, packaging and initial delivery of the Offered Securities, the preparation and printing of this Agreement, the Offered Securities, the Indenture, any preliminary prospectus, any other documents comprising any part of the General Disclosure Package, the Final Prospectus, all amendments and supplements thereto, and any other document relating to the issuance, offer, sale and delivery of the Offered Securities; (iii) the cost of any advertising approved by the Company in connection with the issue of the Offered Securities; (iv) any filing fees and other expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters) incurred in connection with qualification of the Offered Securities for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives designate and the preparation and printing of memoranda relating thereto, (v) any fees charged by investment rating agencies for the rating of the Offered Securities, (vi) costs and expenses related to the review by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority of the Offered Securities (including filing fees and the fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters relating to such review), (vii) costs and expenses relating to investor presentations or any “road show” in connection with the offering and sale of the Offered Securities including, without limitation, any travel expenses of the Company’s and the Guarantor’s officers and employees and any other expenses of the Company and the Guarantor including the chartering of airplanes (other than costs incurred by employees of the Representatives), (viii) fees and expenses incident to listing the Offered Securities on the New York Stock Exchange, (ix) fees and expenses in connection with the registration of the Offered Securities under the Exchange Act, and (x) expenses incurred in distributing preliminary prospectuses, any other documents comprising any part of the General Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (including any amendments and supplements thereto) to the Underwriters and for expenses incurred for preparing, printing and distributing any Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses to investors or prospective investors.

(i) Use of Proceeds . The Company will use the net proceeds received in connection with this offering in the manner described in the “Use of Proceeds” section of the General Disclosure Package and, except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, the Company does not intend to use any of the proceeds from the sale of the Offered Securities hereunder to repay any outstanding debt owed to any affiliate of any Underwriter.

(j) Absence of Manipulation . Neither the Company nor the Guarantor will take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that would constitute or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result in, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any securities of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

(k) Restriction on Sale of Securities. For a period of 45 days after the date hereof (the “ Lock-Up Period ”), neither the Company nor the Guarantor will, directly or indirectly, take any of the following actions with respect to any United States dollar-denominated debt securities issued or guaranteed by the Company or the Guarantor and having a maturity of more than one year from the date of issue or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any of such debt securities (“ Lock-Up Securities ”): (i) offer, sell, issue, contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of Lock-Up Securities, (ii) offer, sell, issue, contract to sell, contract to purchase or grant any option, right or warrant to purchase Lock-Up Securities, (iii) enter into any swap, hedge or any other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, the economic consequences of ownership of Lock-Up Securities, (iv) establish or increase a put equivalent position or liquidate or decrease a call equivalent position in Lock-Up Securities within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act or (v) file with the Commission a registration statement under the Act relating to Lock-Up Securities or publicly disclose the intention to take any such action, without the prior written consent of the Representatives except issuances of the Convertible Notes and the execution of hedge and warrant transactions in connection with such issuances.

6. Free Writing Prospectuses . The Company and the Guarantor each represent and agree that, unless it obtains the prior consent of the Representatives, and each Underwriter represents and agrees that,

 

15


unless it obtains the prior consent of the Company and the Representatives, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Offered Securities that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or that would otherwise constitute a “free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 405, required to be filed with the Commission. Any such free writing prospectus consented to by the Company and the Representatives is hereinafter referred to as a “ Permitted Free Writing Prospectus .” The Company represents that it has treated and agrees that it will treat each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433, and has complied and will comply with the requirements of Rules 164 and 433 applicable to any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including timely Commission filing where required, legending and record keeping.

(a) Term Sheets . The Company will prepare a final term sheet relating to the Offered Securities, containing only information that describes the final terms of the Offered Securities and otherwise in a form consented to by the Representatives, and will file such final term sheet within the period required by Rule 433(d)(5)(ii) following the date such final terms have been established for all classes of the offering of the Offered Securities. Any such final term sheet is an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and a Permitted Free Writing Prospectus for purposes of this Agreement. The Company also consents to the use by any Underwriter of a free writing prospectus that contains only (i)(x) information describing the preliminary terms of the Offered Securities or their offering or (y) information that describes the final terms of the Offered Securities or their offering and that is included in the final term sheet of the Company contemplated in the first sentence of this subsection or (ii) other information that is not “issuer information,” as defined in Rule 433, it being understood that any such free writing prospectus referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above shall not be an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus for purposes of this Agreement.

7. Conditions of the Obligations of the Underwriters . The obligations of the several Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Offered Securities will be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company and the Guarantor herein (as though made on such Closing Date), to the accuracy of the statements of the officers of the Company and the Guarantor made pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company and the Guarantor of their obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions precedent:

(a) Accountants’ Comfort Letters . The Representatives shall have received letters, dated, respectively, the date hereof and each Closing Date, from each of KPMG LLP and PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP confirming that they are a registered public accounting firm and independent public accountants within the meaning of the Securities Laws and containing statements and information of the type ordinarily included in accountants’ comfort letters (except that, in any letter dated a Closing Date, the specified date referred to in Schedule C hereto shall be a date no more than three days prior to such Closing Date).

(b) Filing of Prospectus. The Final Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission in accordance with the Rules and Regulations and Section 5(a) hereof. No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of any part thereof shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company or any Underwriter, shall be contemplated by the Commission.

(c) No Material Adverse Change . Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, there shall not have occurred (i) any change, or any development or event involving a prospective change, in the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, business, properties or prospects of the Company, the Guarantor and their respective subsidiaries taken as a whole which, in the judgment of the Representatives, is material and adverse and makes it impractical or inadvisable to market the Offered Securities; (ii) any downgrading in the rating of any debt securities of the Company or the Guarantor by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” (as defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)), or any public announcement that any such organization has under surveillance or review its rating of any debt securities of the

 

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Company or the Guarantor (other than an announcement with positive implications of a possible upgrading, and no implication of a possible downgrading, of such rating) or any announcement that the Company or the Guarantor has been placed on negative outlook; (iii) any change in the United States or international financial, political or economic conditions or currency exchange rates or exchange controls the effect of which is such as to make it, in the judgment of the Representatives, impractical to market or to enforce contracts for the sale of the Offered Securities, whether in the primary market or in respect of dealings in the secondary market; (iv) any suspension or material limitation of trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange, or any setting of minimum or maximum prices for trading on such exchange; (v) or any suspension of trading of any securities of the Company or the Guarantor on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market; (vi) any banking moratorium declared by any U.S. federal or New York authorities; (vii) any major disruption of settlements of securities, payment, or clearance services in the United States or any other country where such securities are listed or (viii) any attack on, outbreak or escalation of hostilities or act of terrorism involving the United States, any declaration of war by Congress or any other national or international calamity or emergency if, in the judgment of the Representatives, the effect of any such attack, outbreak, escalation, act, declaration, calamity or emergency is such as to make it in the judgment of the Representatives impractical or inadvisable to market the Offered Securities or to enforce contracts for the sale of the Offered Securities.

(d) Opinion of Counsel for Company . The Representatives shall have received an opinion, dated the Closing Date, of Kirkland & Ellis LLP, counsel for the Company and the Guarantor, to the effect set forth in Annex A to the Underwriting Agreement.

(e) Opinion of General Counsel for the Company . The Representatives shall have received an opinion, dated the Closing Date, of Steven K. Covey, as General Counsel for the Company, to the effect set forth in Annex B to the Underwriting Agreement.

(f) Opinion of Counsel for Underwriters. The Representatives shall have received from Shearman & Sterling LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, such opinion or opinions, dated such Closing Date, with respect to such matters as the Representatives may require, and the Company and the Guarantor shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.

(g) Officer’s Certificate . The Representatives shall have received a certificate, dated such Closing Date, of an executive officer of the Company and the Guarantor and a principal financial or accounting officer of the Company and the Guarantor in which such officers shall confirm that such officer has carefully reviewed the General Disclosure Package and Final Prospectus and state that, to the best knowledge of such officer: the representations and warranties of the Company and the Guarantor in this Agreement are true and correct; the Company and the Guarantor have complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to such Closing Date; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or, to the best of their knowledge and after reasonable investigation, are contemplated by the Commission; and, subsequent to the respective dates of the most recent financial statements in the General Disclosure Package, there has been no material adverse change, nor any development or event involving a prospective material adverse change, in the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, business, properties or prospects of the Company, the Guarantor and their respective subsidiaries taken as a whole except as set forth in the General Disclosure Package or as described in such certificate.

(h) Convertible Notes . At the Closing Date, the offering of Convertible Notes and the funding of the Convertible Notes shall have been consummated as described in the General Disclosure Package and Prospectus, and the Convertible Note Indenture, shall have been duly

 

17


executed and delivered and be in full force and effect and will constitute legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except that the enforcement thereof may be subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.

The Company and the Guarantors will furnish the Representatives with such conformed copies of such opinions, certificates, letters and documents as the Representatives reasonably request. The Representatives may in their sole discretion waive on behalf of the Underwriters compliance with any conditions to the obligations of the Underwriters hereunder.

8. Indemnification and Contribution . (a)  Indemnification of Underwriters . The Company and the Guarantor, jointly and severally agree to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its partners, members, directors, officers, employees, agents, affiliates and each person, who controls such Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (each, an “ Indemnified Party ”), against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Indemnified Party may become subject, under the Act, the Exchange Act, other Federal or state statutory law or regulation or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any part of the Registration Statement at any time, any Statutory Prospectus as of any time, the Final Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will reimburse each Indemnified Party for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with investigating or defending against any loss, claim, damage, liability, action, litigation, investigation or proceeding whatsoever (whether or not such Indemnified Party is a party thereto), whether threatened or commenced, and in connection with the enforcement of this provision with respect to any of the above as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company and the Guarantor will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement in or omission or alleged omission from any of such documents in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in subsection (b) below.

(b) Indemnification of Company . Each Underwriter will severally and not jointly indemnify and hold harmless each of the Company, the Guarantor, each of its directors and each of its officers who signs a Registration Statement and each person, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (each, an “ Underwriter Indemnified Party ”), against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which such Underwriter Indemnified Party may become subject, under the Act, the Exchange Act, other Federal or state statutory law or regulation or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any part of the Registration Statement at any time, any Statutory Prospectus as of any time, the Final Prospectus, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or the alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, and will reimburse any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter Indemnified Party in connection with investigating or defending against any such loss, claim, damage, liability, action, litigation, investigation or proceeding whatsoever (whether or not such Underwriter Indemnified Party is a party thereto), whether threatened or commenced, based upon any such

 

18


untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission as such expenses are incurred, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the thirteenth full paragraph under the caption “Underwriting”, in respect of stabilizing and other transactions and the second sentence of the eleventh full paragraph under the caption “Underwriting,” in respect of market making by the Underwriters.

(c) Actions against Parties; Notification . Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under subsection (a) or (b) above, notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof; but the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have under subsection (a) or (b) above except to the extent that it has been materially prejudiced (through the forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and provided further that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under subsection (a) or (b) above. If any such proceeding shall be brought or asserted against an indemnified party and it shall have notified the indemnifying party thereof, the indemnifying party shall retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party (who shall not, without the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party) to represent the indemnified party in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and expenses of such counsel related to such proceeding, as incurred. In any such proceeding, any indemnified party shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (i) the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have mutually agreed to the contrary; (ii) the indemnifying party has failed within a reasonable time to retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party; (iii) the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it that are different from or in addition to those available to the indemnifying party; or (iv) the named parties in any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnifying party and the indemnified party and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interest between them. It is understood and agreed that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceeding in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all indemnified parties, and that all such fees and expenses shall be paid or reimbursed as they are incurred. Any such separate firm for any Indemnified Party shall be designated in writing by the Representatives and any such separate firm for the Purchaser Indemnified Party shall be designated in writing by the Company. The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify each indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested that an indemnifying party reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by this paragraph, the indemnifying party shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by the indemnifying party of such request and (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened action in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party unless such settlement (i) includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on any claims that are the subject matter of such action and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

(d) Contribution . If the indemnification provided for in this Section is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above, then each

 

19


indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in subsection (a) or (b) above (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Guarantor on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Offered Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company and the Guarantor on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company and the Guarantor on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters from the Company under this Agreement. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company and the Guarantor or the Underwriters and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The amount paid by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the first sentence of this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any action or claim which is the subject of this subsection (d). Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (d), no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total discounts, fees and commissions received by such Underwriters exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations in this subsection (d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint. The Company, the Guarantor and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 8(d) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 8(d).

(e) Non-Exclusive Remedies . The remedies provided for in this Section 8 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available to any indemnified person at law or in equity.

9. Default of Underwriters . If any Underwriter or Underwriters default in their obligations to purchase Offered Securities hereunder and the aggregate principal amount of Offered Securities that such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase does not exceed 10% of the total principal amount of Offered Securities that the Underwriters are obligated to purchase on such Closing Date, the Representatives may make arrangements satisfactory to the Company for the purchase of such Offered Securities by other persons, including any of the Underwriters, but if no such arrangements are made by such Closing Date, the non-defaulting Underwriters shall be obligated severally, in proportion to their respective commitments hereunder, to purchase the Offered Securities that such defaulting Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase on such Closing Date. If any Underwriter or Underwriters so default and the aggregate principal amount of Offered Securities with respect to which such default or defaults occur exceeds 10% of the total principal amount of Offered Securities that the Underwriters are obligated to purchase on such Closing Date and arrangements satisfactory to the Representatives and the Company for the purchase of such Offered Securities by other persons are not made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement will terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company, except as provided in Section 10. As used in this Agreement, the term “ Underwriter ” includes any person substituted for an Underwriter under this Section. Nothing herein will relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.

 

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10. Survival of Certain Representations and Obligations . The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company, the Guarantor or their respective officers and of the several Underwriters set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation, or statement as to the results thereof, made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, the Company, the Guarantor or any of their respective representatives, officers or directors or any controlling person, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Offered Securities. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 9 or if for any reason the purchase of the Offered Securities by the Underwriters is not consummated, the Company and the Guarantor shall remain responsible for the expenses to be paid or reimbursed by it pursuant to Section 5 and the respective obligations of the Company, the Guarantor and the Purchasers pursuant to Section 8 shall remain in effect. If the purchase of the Offered Securities by the Underwriters is not consummated for any reason other than solely because of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 9 hereof, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters for all out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel) reasonably incurred by them in connection with the offering of the Offered Securities, and the respective obligations of the Company and the Underwriters pursuant to Section 8 hereof shall remain in effect. In addition, if any Offered Securities have been purchased hereunder, the representations and warranties in Section 2 and all obligations under Section 5 shall also remain in effect.

11. Notices . All communications hereunder will be in writing and, if sent to the Underwriters, will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to the Representatives, c/o Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010-3629, Attention: LCD-IBD, or, if sent to the Company or the Guarantor, will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to it at Navistar International Corporation, 4201 Winfield Road, P.O. Box 1488, Warrenville, Illinois, 60555, (fax: 630-753-2305); Attention: Treasurer; provided, however, that any notice to an Underwriter pursuant to Section 8 will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to such Underwriter.

12. Successors . This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers and directors and controlling persons referred to in Section 8, and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.

13. Representation of Underwriters . The Representatives will act for the several Underwriters in connection with this financing, and any action under this Agreement taken by the Representatives will be binding upon all the Underwriters.

14. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same Agreement.

15. Absence of Fiduciary Relationship . The Company acknowledges and agrees that:

(a) No Other Relationship . The Representatives have been retained solely to act as underwriters in connection with the sale of Offered Securities and that no fiduciary, advisory or agency relationship between the Company or the Guarantor and the Representatives has been created in respect of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Preliminary or Final Prospectus, irrespective of whether the Representatives have advised or is advising the Company or the Guarantor on other matters;

(b) Arms’ Length Negotiations . The price of the Offered Securities set forth in this Agreement was established by the Company and the Guarantor following discussions and arms-length negotiations with the Representatives and the Company and the Guarantor are capable of evaluating and understanding and understand and accept the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;

 

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(c) Absence of Obligation to Disclose . The Company and the Guarantor have been advised that the Representatives and their affiliates are engaged in a broad range of transactions which may involve interests that differ from those of the Company or the Guarantor and that the Representatives have no obligation to disclose such interests and transactions to the Company or the Guarantor by virtue of any fiduciary, advisory or agency relationship; and

(d) Waiver . The Company and the Guarantor waive, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims it may have against the Representatives for breach of fiduciary duty or alleged breach of fiduciary duty and agree that the Representatives shall have no liability (whether direct or indirect) to the Company or the Guarantor in respect of such a fiduciary duty claim or to any person asserting a fiduciary duty claim on behalf of or in right of the Company, including stockholders, employees or creditors of the Company or the Guarantor.

16. Applicable Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

The Company and the Guarantor hereby submit to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the Federal and state courts in the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. The Company and the Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally waive any objection to the laying of venue of any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby in Federal and state courts in the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York and irrevocably and unconditionally waive and agree not to plead or claim in any such court that any such suit or proceeding in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

 

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If the foregoing is in accordance with the Representatives’ understanding of our agreement, kindly sign and return to us one of the counterparts hereof, whereupon it will become a binding agreement between the Company, the Guarantor and the several Underwriters in accordance with its terms.

 

Very truly yours,
NAVISTAR INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
By:  

/s/ Andrew J. Cederoth

  Name:   Andrew J. Cederoth
  Title:   Executive Vice President and CFO
NAVISTAR, INC.
By:  

/s/ Andrew J. Cederoth

  Name:   Andrew J. Cederoth
  Title:   Executive Vice President and CFO

 

The foregoing Underwriting Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted as of the date first above written.

CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC
By:  

/s/ William Brenton

  Name:   William Brenton
  Title:   Director
J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.
By:  

/s/ Jeffrey Zajkowski

  Name:   Jeffrey Zajkowski
  Title:   Managing Director
Acting on behalf of themselves and as the Representatives of the several Underwriters

 

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SCHEDULE A

 

Underwriter

   Principal Amount
of Notes

Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC

   $ 190,480,423

Banc of America Securities LLC

     190,480,423

J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

     190,480,423

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

     190,480,423

Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.

     95,204,233

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

     71,432,804

RBC Capital Markets Corporation

     23,813,757

Scotia Capital (USA) Inc.

     23,813,757

UBS Securities LLC

     23,813,757
      

Total

   $ 1,000,000,000
      

 

Schedule A-1


SCHEDULE B

 

1. General Use Free Writing Prospectuses (included in the General Disclosure Package)

General Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ” includes each of the following documents:

 

  1. Press release, dated October 20, 2009

 

  2. Press release, dated October 22, 2009

 

  3. Final term sheet, dated October 22, 2009, a copy of which is attached hereto.

 

2. Other Information Included in the General Disclosure Package

The following information is also included in the General Disclosure Package:

None

 

Schedule B-1


Pricing Term Sheet

October 22, 2009

Navistar International Corporation

$1,000,000,000 aggregate principal amount of

8.25% Senior Notes due 2021

This term sheet to the preliminary prospectus supplement dated October 20, 2009 should be read together with the preliminary prospectus supplement before making a decision in connection with an investment in the securities. The information in this term sheet supersedes the information contained in the preliminary prospectus supplement to the extent that it is inconsistent therewith. Terms used but not defined herein have the meaning ascribed to them in the preliminary prospectus supplement.

 

Issuer:    Navistar International Corporation

Security Description:

   8.25% Senior Notes due 2021

Principal Amount:

   $1,000,000,000

Gross Proceeds:

   $963,280,000

Coupon:

   8.250%

Maturity:

   November 1, 2021

Price to public:

   96.328% of principal amount

Underwriting Discount:

   1.650%

Yield to Maturity:

   8.750%

Spread to Benchmark Treasury:

   495 basis points

Benchmark Treasury:

   8.00% UST due 11/15/2021

Ratings:

   Moody’s: B1
   S&P: BB-

Original Issue Discount:

   The notes will be issued with original issue discount for United States federal income tax purposes

Interest Payment Dates:

   May 1 and November 1, beginning May 1, 2010

Record Dates:

   April 15 and October 15
Optional Redemption:   

Redemption Period

  

Price

   November 1, 2014    104.125%
   November 1, 2015    102.750%
   November 1, 2016    101.375%
  

November 1, 2017 and

thereafter

   100.000%
   Not more than once during each twelve-month period ending on November 1 of 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2014, the Issuer may redeem up to $50 million in principal amount of the notes in each such twelve-month period at a redemption price equal to 103% of the principal amount of the notes redeemed.


Make-whole Redemption:    Callable prior to November 1, 2014 at make-whole call price of Treasury + 50bps
Equity Clawback:    Redeem until November 1, 2012 at a price of 108.250% for up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount with the proceeds of certain public equity offerings
Trade Date:    October 22, 2009
Settlement Date:    October 28, 2009 (T+4)
CUSIP/ISIN:    63934E AM0 / US63934EAM03
Denominations:    $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof
Joint Book-Running Managers:   

Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC

Banc of America Securities LLC

J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.

Goldman Sachs & Co.

Co-Managers:   

RBC Capital Markets Corporation

Scotia Capital (USA) Inc.

UBS Securities LLC

A securities rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time.

The issuer has filed a registration statement (including a prospectus) with the SEC for the offering to which this communication relates. Before you invest, you should read the prospectus in that registration statement and other documents the issuer has filed with the SEC for more complete information about the issuer and this offering. You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC Web site at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, the issuer, any underwriter or any dealer participating in the offering will arrange to send you the prospectus if you request it by calling Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC toll free at 1-800-221-1037 or J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. toll-free at 1-718-242-8002.

 

27

Exhibit 1.2

$550,000,000

NAVISTAR INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

3.00% Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes due 2014

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

October 22, 2009

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.

CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC

As Representatives of the Several Underwriters,

c/o J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

383 Madison Avenue

New York, New York 10179

Dear Sirs:

1. Introductory . Navistar International Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), agrees with the several Underwriters named in Schedule A hereto (“ Underwriters ”) subject to the terms and conditions stated herein, to issue and sell to the several Underwriters $550,000,000 principal amount (“ Firm Securities ”) of its 3.00% Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes due 2014 (“ Securities ”) and also agrees to issue and sell to the Underwriters, at the option of the Underwriters, an aggregate of not more than $75,000,000 additional principal amount (“ Optional Securities ”) of its Securities as set forth below, all to be issued under an indenture, to be dated as of October 28, 2009 (“ Indenture ”), between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee. The Firm Securities and the Optional Securities are herein collectively called the “ Offered Securities ”. The Offered Securities will be convertible into cash, shares of common stock, par value $0.10 per share, of the Company (“ Common Stock ”) or a combination of cash and shares of Common Stock.

In connection with the offering of the Offered Securities, the Company is entering into convertible note hedge and warrant transactions with one or more of the Underwriters or affiliates thereof (the “ Hedge Counterparties ”) pursuant to confirmation letters, dated the date hereof, to the form of the ISDA 2002 Master Agreement, and side letters with each of the Hedge Counterparties dated the date hereof (the “ Hedge and Warrant Documentation ”).

As more fully described in the General Disclosure Package (as defined below), concurrently with the offering of Offered Securities, the Company is offering $1,000,000,000 principal amount of its Senior Notes due 2021 Notes, the “ Notes ”) in a separate public offering. In connection with the issuance of Notes and concurrently with the closing of the Offered Securities, the Company will enter into a separate indenture (“ Note Indenture ”).

2. Representations and Warranties of the Company . The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the several Underwriters that:

(a) Filing and Effectiveness of Registration Statement; Certain Defined Terms . The Company has filed with the Commission a registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-162588), including a related prospectus or prospectuses, covering the registration of the Offered Securities under the Act, which has become effective. “ Registration Statement ” at any particular time means such registration statement in the form then filed with the Commission, including any amendment thereto, any document incorporated by reference therein and all 430B Information and all 430C Information with respect to such registration


statement, that in any case has not been superseded or modified. “ Registration Statement ” without reference to a time means the Registration Statement as of the Effective Time. For purposes of this definition, 430B Information shall be considered to be included in the Registration Statement as of the time specified in Rule 430B.

For purposes of this Agreement:

430B Information ” means information included in a prospectus then deemed to be a part of the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430B(e) or retroactively deemed to be a part of the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430B(f).

430C Information ” means information included in a prospectus then deemed to be a part of the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430C.

Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Applicable Time ” means 4:30 p.m. (Eastern time) on the date of this Agreement.

Closing Date ” has the meaning defined in Section 3 hereof.

Commission ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Effective Time ” of the Registration Statement relating to the Offered Securities means the time of the first contract of sale for the Offered Securities.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Final Prospectus ” means the Statutory Prospectus that discloses the public offering price, other 430B Information and other final terms of the Offered Securities and otherwise satisfies Section 10(a) of the Act.

General Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is intended for general distribution to prospective investors, as evidenced by its being so specified in Schedule B to this Agreement.

Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ” means any “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433, relating to the Offered Securities in the form filed or required to be filed with the Commission or, if not required to be filed, in the form retained in the Company’s records pursuant to Rule 433(g).

Limited Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is not a General Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus.

Rules and Regulations ” means the rules and regulations of the Commission.

Securities Laws ” means, collectively, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“ Sarbanes-Oxley ”), the Act, the Exchange Act, the Trust Indenture Act, the Rules and Regulations, the auditing principles, rules, standards and practices applicable to auditors of “issuers” (as defined in Sarbanes-Oxley) promulgated or approved by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and, as applicable, the rules of the New York Stock Exchange (“ Exchange Rules ”).

Significant Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary, or group of Subsidiaries, that would, taken together, be a “Significant Subsidiary” of the Company as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Act.

Statutory Prospectus ” with reference to any particular time means the prospectus relating to the Offered Securities that is included in the Registration Statement immediately prior to that time, including

 

2


all 430B Information and all 430C Information with respect to the Registration Statement. For purposes of the foregoing definition, 430B Information shall be considered to be included in the Statutory Prospectus only as of the actual time that form of prospectus (including a prospectus supplement) is filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) and not retroactively.

Trust Indenture Act ” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.

Underlying Shares ” shall mean shares of Common Stock.

Unless otherwise specified, a reference to a “Rule” is to the indicated rule under the Act.

(b) Compliance with Securities Act Requirements . (i) (A) At the time the Registration Statement initially became effective, (B) at the time of each amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Act (whether by post-effective amendment, incorporated report or form of prospectus), (C) at the Effective Time relating to the Offered Securities and (D) on the Closing Date, the Registration Statement conformed and will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Act, the Trust Indenture Act and the Rules and Regulations and did not and will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading and (ii) (A) on its date, (B) at the time of filing the Final Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) and (C) on the Closing Date, the Final Prospectus will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Act, the Trust Indenture Act and the Rules and Regulations, and will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. The preceding sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from any such document based upon written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information is that described as such in Section 8(b) hereof.

(c) Automatic Shelf Registration Statement . i. Well-Known Seasoned Issuer Status . (A) At the time of initial filing of the Registration Statement, (B) at the time of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or form of prospectus), and (C) at the time the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c)) made any offer relating to the Offered Securities in reliance on the exemption of Rule 163, the Company was a “well known seasoned issuer” as defined in Rule 405, including not having been an “ineligible issuer” as defined in Rule 405.

(i) Effectiveness of Automatic Shelf Registration Statement . The Registration Statement is an “automatic shelf registration statement,” as defined in Rule 405, that initially became effective within three years of the date of the Underwriting Agreement. If immediately prior to the Renewal Deadline (as hereinafter defined), any of the Offered Securities remain unsold by the Underwriters, the Company will prior to the Renewal Deadline file, if it has not already done so and is eligible to do so, a new automatic shelf registration statement relating to the Offered Securities, in a form satisfactory to the Lead Underwriter (as defined in Section 3). If the Company is no longer eligible to file an automatic shelf registration statement, the Company will prior to the Renewal Deadline, if it has not already done so, file a new shelf registration statement relating to the Offered Securities, in a form satisfactory to the Lead Underwriter, and will use its reasonable best efforts to cause such registration statement to be declared effective within 180 days after the Renewal Deadline. The Company will take all other action necessary or appropriate to permit the public offering and sale of the Offered Securities to continue as contemplated in the expired registration statement relating to the Offered Securities. References herein to the Registration Statement shall include such new automatic shelf registration statement or such new shelf registration statement, as the case may be. “ Renewal Deadline ” means the third anniversary of the initial effective time of the Registration Statement.

(ii) Eligibility to Use Automatic Shelf Registration Form . The Company has not received from the Commission any notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) objecting to use of the automatic shelf

 

3


registration statement form. If at any time when Offered Securities remain unsold by the Underwriters the Company receives from the Commission a notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) or otherwise ceases to be eligible to use the automatic shelf registration statement form, the Company will (i) promptly notify the Lead Underwriter, (ii) promptly file a new registration statement or post-effective amendment on the proper form relating to the Offered Securities, in a form satisfactory to the Lead Underwriter, (iii) use its reasonable best efforts to cause such registration statement or post-effective amendment to be declared effective as soon as practicable, and (iv) promptly notify the Lead Underwriter of such effectiveness. The Company will take all other action necessary or appropriate to permit the public offering and sale of the Offered Securities to continue as contemplated in the registration statement that was the subject of the Rule 401(g)(2) notice or for which the Company has otherwise become ineligible. References herein to the Registration Statement shall include such new registration statement or post-effective amendment, as the case may be.

(iii) Filing Fees . The Company has paid or shall pay the required Commission filing fees relating to the Offered Securities within the time required by Rule 456(b)(1) without regard to the proviso therein and otherwise in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r).

(d) Ineligible Issuer Status . (i) At the earliest time after the filing of the Registration Statement that the Company or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2)) of the Offered Securities and (ii) at the date of the Underwriting Agreement, the Company was not and is not an “ineligible issuer,” as defined in Rule 405, including (x) the Company or any other subsidiary in the preceding three years not having been convicted of a felony or misdemeanor or having been made the subject of a judicial or administrative decree or order as described in Rule 405 and (y) the Company in the preceding three years not having been the subject of a bankruptcy petition or insolvency or similar proceeding, not having had a registration statement be the subject of a proceeding under Section 8 of the Act and not being the subject of a proceeding under Section 8A of the Act in connection with the offering of the Securities, all as described in Rule 405.

(e) General Disclosure Package . As of the Applicable Time, neither (i) the General Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus(es) issued at or prior to the Applicable Time and, the preliminary prospectus supplement, dated October 20, 2009 including the base prospectus, dated October 20, 2009, (which is the most recent Statutory Prospectus distributed to investors generally), and the other information, if any, stated in Schedule B to this Agreement to be included in the General Disclosure Package, all considered together (collectively, the “ General Disclosure Package ”), nor (ii) any individual Limited Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, when considered together with the General Disclosure Package, included any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The preceding sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from any Statutory Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 8(b) hereof.

(f) Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses . Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as of its issue date and at all subsequent times through the completion of the public offer and sale of the Offered Securities or until any earlier date that the Company notified or notifies the Representatives as described in the next sentence, did not, does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information then contained in the Registration Statement. If at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event or development as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conflicted or would conflict with the information then contained in the Registration Statement or as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, if republished immediately following such event or development, would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or would omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (i) the Company has promptly notified or will promptly notify the Representatives and (ii) the Company has promptly amended or will promptly amend or supplement such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to eliminate or correct such conflict, untrue statement or omission.

 

4


(g) Hedge and Warrant Documentation . The Company has the requisite power and authority to execute and deliver the Hedge and Warrant Documentation and to perform its obligations thereunder; and all corporate action required to be taken for the due and proper authorization, execution and delivery of the Hedge and Warrant Documentation and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby has been duly and validly taken. The Hedge and Warrant Documentation has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes legal, valid and binding agreements of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except that the enforcement thereof may be subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought, and on the Closing Date, the Hedge and Warrant Documentation will conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the General Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus.

(h) Note Indenture . The Company has the requisite power and authority to execute and deliver the Note Indenture and to perform its obligations thereunder; and all corporate action required to be taken for the due and proper authorization, execution and delivery of the Note Indenture and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby has been duly and validly taken. The Note Indenture has been duly and validly authorized by the Company, and, when executed and delivered by the Company (assuming due authorization, execution, and delivery thereof by the Trustee), the Note Indenture will constitute a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except that the enforcement thereof may be subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.

(i) Underlying Shares . When the Offered Securities are issued, delivered and paid for pursuant to this Agreement and the Indenture on each Closing Date, such Offered Securities will be convertible into the Underlying Shares in accordance with the terms of the Indenture; the Underlying Shares initially issuable upon conversion of such Offered Securities have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance upon such conversion, conform to the information in the General Disclosure Package and to the description of such Underlying Shares contained in the Final Prospectus; the authorized equity capitalization of the Company is as set forth in the General Disclosure Package; all outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are, and when issued upon conversion the Underlying Shares will be, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable; the stockholders of the Company have no preemptive rights with respect to the Offered Securities or the Underlying Shares, and none of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been issued in violation of any preemptive or similar rights of any security holder.

(j) Listing . The Underlying Shares have been approved for listing on The New York Stock Exchange, subject to notice of issuance.

(k) Documents Incorporated by Reference . The documents incorporated by reference in the General Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus, when they were filed with the Commission, complied as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the Rules and Regulations; none of such documents, in each case when it was filed with the Commission, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and any further documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the General Disclosure Package and Final Prospectus, when such documents are filed with the Commission, will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and shall not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

5


(l) Reporting . The Company is subject to the reporting requirements of either Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act and files reports with the Commission on the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval (EDGAR) system.

(m) Financial Statements . The financial statements, and the related notes thereto, included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and General Disclosure Package comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable. The audited financial statements and the related notes thereto included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and General Disclosure Package present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company, Blue Diamond Parts, LLC (“ Blue Diamond ”), Monaco Coach Corporation (“ Monaco ”) and their respective subsidiaries, as applicable, and the results of their respective operations and the changes in their respective consolidated cash flows, as of the dates and for the periods indicated, and said financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved; the unaudited consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and General Disclosure Package present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company, Blue Diamond, Monaco and their respective subsidiaries, as applicable, as of the dates and for the periods indicated and the results of their operations and the changes in their consolidated cash flows, subject to year-end audit adjustments, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved and have been prepared on a basis substantially consistent with that of the audited financial statements referred to above except as otherwise stated therein; the summary and selected financial and statistical data included in the Registration Statement and General Disclosure Package present fairly the information shown therein and have been prepared and compiled on a basis consistent with the audited and unaudited financial statements of the Company, except as otherwise stated therein; the pro forma financial information and the related notes thereto included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and General Disclosure Package have been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidance with respect to pro forma financial information and the assumptions used in preparing the pro forma financial statements included in the Registration Statement and General Disclosure Package provide a reasonable basis for presenting the significant effects directly attributable to the transactions or events described therein, the related pro forma adjustments give appropriate effect to those assumptions, and the pro forma columns therein reflect the proper application of those adjustments to the corresponding historical financial statement amounts; KPMG LLP, who are reporting upon the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries (each a “ Subsidiary ,” and collectively, the “ Subsidiaries ”) and Blue Diamond, are independent public accountants as defined in the Act; and PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, who are reporting upon the audited consolidated financial statements of the Monaco and its consolidated subsidiaries, are independent public accountants as defined in the Act

(n) No Material Adverse Change . Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the General Disclosure Package, except as disclosed therein, there has not been (A) any material change in the issued capital stock, warrants or options except pursuant to the terms of the instruments governing the same or pursuant to the exercise of such options or warrants, or the issuance of certain options of the Company or (B) any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the general affairs, the management, business, financial position, stockholder’s equity or results of operations, of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a “ Material Adverse Change ”). Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the General Disclosure Package, except as disclosed therein, (i) there have been no transactions entered into by the Company or by any of the Subsidiaries, including those entered into in the ordinary course of business, which are material to the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole; and (ii) there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its capital stock, except for quarterly dividends in accordance with the past practices of the Company.

(o) Good Standing of the Company and the Subsidiaries . The Company and each Subsidiary has been duly incorporated or organized under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization; is a validly existing in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization, with power and authority (corporate or other) to own, lease and operate its properties and conduct its business as

 

6


described in the General Disclosure Package, and is duly qualified as a foreign entity for the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties, or conducts any business, so as to require such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the general affairs, business, prospects, management, financial position, stockholder’s equity or results of operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a “ Material Adverse Effect ”).

(p) Capitalization . The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the General Disclosure Package, and except as described in the General Disclosure Package, the Company owns, directly or indirectly, free and clear of any mortgage, pledge, security interest, lien, claim or other encumbrance or restriction on transferability or voting (other than as may be imposed by the Act and the various state securities laws), all of the outstanding capital stock of each of its Significant Subsidiaries. All of the outstanding capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company has been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and non-assessable.

(q) Transaction Documents . The Company has the requisite power and authority to execute and deliver, as applicable, this Agreement, the Offered Securities, the Indenture and the Hedge and Warrant Documentation (collectively, the “ Transaction Documents ”) and to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder; and all corporate action required to be taken for the due and proper authorization, execution and delivery of each of the Transaction Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby has been duly and validly taken.

(r) Indenture . The Indenture meets the requirements for qualification under the Trust Indenture Act. The Indenture (including any Guarantee set therein) has been duly and validly authorized by the Company and, when executed and delivered by the Company (assuming due authorization, execution, and delivery thereof by the Trustee), the Indenture will constitute a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company, in accordance with its terms, except that the enforcement thereof may be subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought; and the Offered Securities and the Indenture conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof in the General Disclosure Package and Final Prospectus.

(s) Offered Securities . The Offered Securities, have been duly and validly authorized by the Company, for issuance and when executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters in accordance with the terms hereof, will have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, entitled to the benefits provided by the Indenture and enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except that the enforcement thereof may be subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.

(t) Authorization of Underwriting Agreement . This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

(u) Description of Transaction Documents . Each Transaction Document conforms in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the General Disclosure Package and Final Prospectus.

(v) Absence of Existing Defaults and Conflicts . Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries (i) is in violation of its Certificate of Incorporation, By-Laws or similar organizational documents (and in the case of the Company’s Subsidiaries that are not Significant Subsidiaries only, in any material respect) or (ii) is in breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would be in default under, any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease, partnership agreement, or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any of them may be bound or to which any of their properties or assets may be subject, except, in the case of this clause (ii), for such violations or defaults that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(w) Absence of Conflicts resulting from Transaction . The execution and delivery by the Company and the performance by the Company of all of the provisions of, and its obligations under, the Transaction Documents and the consummation by the Company, of the transactions herein and therein contemplated and as set forth in the General Disclosure Package, (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company, (ii) do not and will not result in any violation of the Certificate of Incorporation or the By-laws of the Company, and (iii) do not and will not conflict with, or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) under, or give rise to any right to accelerate the maturity or require the prepayment of any indebtedness or the purchase of any capital stock under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any properties or assets of the Company or of any Subsidiary under, (A) any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease, partnership agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any such Subsidiary is a party or by which any of them may be bound or to which any of their respective properties or assets may be subject (including, without limitation, as of the Closing Date, the Convertible Note Indenture), (B) any applicable law or statute, rule or regulation (other than the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states of the United States of America) or (C) any judgment, order or decree of any government, governmental instrumentality, agency, body or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any such Subsidiary or any of their respective properties or assets, except, with respect to clause (iii), any violation, conflict, or breach which would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(x) No Registration Rights . There are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company and any person granting such person the right to require the Company to file a registration statement under the Act with respect to any securities of the Company owned or to be owned by such person or to require the Company to include such securities with the securities registered pursuant to a Registration Statement or with any securities being registered pursuant to any other registration statement filed by the Company under the Act (collectively, “ registration rights ”), and any person to whom the Company has granted registration rights has agreed not to exercise such rights until after the expiration of the Lock-Up Period referred to in Section 5 hereof.

(y) Litigation . Except as described in the General Disclosure Package, there is no action, suit or proceeding before or by any government, governmental instrumentality, agency, body or court, domestic or foreign, now pending or, to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company or any of the Subsidiaries that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or that could have a material adverse effect on the consummation of the transactions contemplated in, or the fulfillment of the terms of, the Underwriting Agreement, the General Disclosure Package, the Indenture or the Hedge and Warrant Documentation; there is no action, suit or proceeding before or by any government, governmental instrumentality, agency, body or court, now pending, or to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company or any of the Subsidiaries that would be required to be described in the Registration Statement pursuant to Item 103 of the Regulation S-K filed pursuant to the Act that is not described in the General Disclosure Package.

(z) Sarbanes-Oxley Act . The Company is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley that are effective and the rules and regulations of the Commission that have been adopted and are effective thereunder.

(aa) Investment Company Act . The Company is not and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Offered Securities and the application of the net proceeds therefrom, will not be an “investment company” or an entity “controlled” by an “investment company”, as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “ Investment Company Act ”).

(bb) Environmental Laws . Except as described in the General Disclosure Package, there has been no storage, generation, transportation, handling, treatment, disposal, discharge, emission or other release of

 

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any kind of toxic or other wastes or other hazardous substances by, due to or caused by, to the best knowledge of the Company, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries or any other entity (including any predecessor) for whose acts or omissions each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is or could reasonably be expected to be liable, upon any of the property now or previously owned or leased by the Company and each of its Subsidiaries, or upon any other property, in violation of any statute or any ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit or which would, under any statute or any ordinance, rule (including rule of common law), regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit, give rise to any liability, except for any violation or liability could not reasonably be expected to have, singularly or in the aggregate with all such violations and liabilities, a Material Adverse Effect; and except as described in the General Disclosure Package, there has been no disposal, discharge, emission or other release of any kind onto such property or into the environment surrounding such property of any toxic or other wastes or other hazardous substances with respect to which the Company has knowledge, except for any such disposal, discharge, emission or other release of any kind which could not reasonably be expected to have, singularly or in the aggregate with all such discharges and other releases, a Material Adverse Effect.

(cc) Possession of Licenses and Permits . The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have all licenses, franchises, permits, authorizations, approvals and orders and other concessions of and from all governmental or regulatory authorities that are necessary to own or lease their properties and conduct their businesses as described in the General Disclosure Package, except for such licenses, franchises, permits, authorizations, approvals and orders the failure to obtain which will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

(dd) Compliance with Law . Except as described in the General Disclosure Package under “Risk Factors — We are involved in pending litigation and an adverse resolution of such litigation may adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows” or under “Legal Proceedings” in the reports filed by the Company with the Commission on the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval (EDGAR) system and incorporated by reference in the General Disclosure Package, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries is conducting business in compliance with all applicable statutes, rules, regulations, standards, guides and orders administered or issued by any governmental or regulatory authority in the jurisdictions in which it is conducting business, except where the failure to be so in compliance would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

(ee) Title to Property . The Company and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property and good and marketable title to all personal property owned by them, in each case, which is material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects except such as are described in the General Disclosure Package or to the extent the failure to have such title or the existence of such liens, encumbrances or defects would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(ff) Regulations G, T, U, X . Neither the issuance, sale and delivery of the Offered Securities nor the application of the proceeds thereof by the Company as described in the General Disclosure Package will violate Regulation G, T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any other regulation of such Board of Governors.

(gg) Absence of Further Requirements . No authorization, approval, consent, order, registration, qualification or license of, or filing with, any government, governmental instrumentality, agency, body or court, domestic or foreign or third party (other than as have been or will be prior to the Closing Date obtained under the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states of the United States of America), is required for the valid authorization, issuance, sale and delivery of the Offered Securities, the issuance of the Guarantee, or the performance by the Company, of all of its obligations under this Agreement, the Indenture, the Offered Securities or the Hedge and Warrant Documentation, or the consummation by the Company, of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Indenture, Hedge and Warrant Documentation or the General Disclosure Package, except where the failure to obtain such authorization, approval, consent, order, registration, qualification or license or to make any such filing would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on the consummation of the transactions contemplated in, or the fulfillment of the terms of, this Agreement, the Indenture, Hedge and Warrant Documentation or the General Disclosure Package.

 

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(hh) Disclosure Controls . Except as described in the General Disclosure Package under “Risk Factors — We may fail to properly identify and correct material weaknesses or comply with the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002” and under “Controls and Procedures” in the reports filed by the Company with the Commission on the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval (EDGAR) system and incorporated by reference in the General Disclosure Package, the Company maintains and will maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined as Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act) designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported in accordance with the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. The Company has carried out and will carry out evaluations, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures in accordance with Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act.

(ii) Accounting Controls . Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, the Company maintains a system of internal controls, including, but not limited to, internal controls over accounting matters and financial reporting, an internal audit function, and legal and regulatory compliance controls (collectively, “ Internal Controls ”), that comply with the Securities Laws and are sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and to maintain accountability for assets, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The Internal Controls are, or, upon consummation of the offering of the Offered Securities will be, overseen by the Audit Committee (the “ Audit Committee ”) of the Board in accordance with Exchange Rules. Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, the Company has not publicly disclosed or reported to the Audit Committee or the Board, and within the next 90 days the Company does not reasonably expect to publicly disclose or report to its Audit Committee or Board, material weakness, material change in Internal Controls (except in connection with the remediation of material weaknesses disclosed in the General Disclosure Package) or fraud involving management or other employees who have a significant role in Internal Controls (each, an “ Internal Control Event ”), any material violation of, or material failure to comply with, the Securities Laws, or any other matter which, if determined adversely, would have a Material Adverse Effect.

(jj) Absence of Accounting Issues . Except as set forth in the General Disclosure Package, the Audit Committee is not reviewing or investigating, and neither the Company’s independent auditors nor its internal auditors have recommended that such Audit Committee review or investigate, (i) adding to, deleting, changing the application of, or changing the disclosure of the Company, with respect to, any of the material accounting policies of the Company, (ii) any matter which could result in a restatement of the financial statements of the Company, for any annual or interim period during the current or prior three fiscal years, or (iii) any Internal Control Event.

(kk) Money Laundering, OFAC and FCPA . The Company and its subsidiaries, and to the Company’s knowledge, its affiliates and any of their respective officers, directors, supervisors, managers, agents, or employees, has not violated, through its participation in the offering will not violate, and it has instituted and maintains policies and procedures designed to ensure continued compliance with each of the following laws: (a) anti-bribery laws, including but not limited to, any applicable law, rule, or regulation of any locality, including but not limited to any law, rule, or regulation promulgated to implement the OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions, signed December 17, 1997, including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 or any other law, Rule or regulation of similar purpose and scope, (b) anti-money laundering laws, including but not limited to, applicable federal, state, international, foreign or other laws, regulations or government guidance regarding anti-money laundering, including, without limitation, Title 18 U.S. Code Section 1956 and 1957, the Patriot

 

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Act, the Bank Secrecy Act, and international anti-money laundering principals or procedures by an intergovernmental group or organization, such as the Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering, of which the United States is a member and with which designation the United States representative to the group or organization continues to concur, all as amended, and any Executive order, directive, or regulation pursuant to the authority of any of the foregoing, or any orders or licenses issued thereunder or (c) laws and regulations imposing U.S. economic sanctions measures, including, but not limited to, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, the Trading with the Enemy Act, the United Nations Participation Act, and the Syria Accountability and Lebanese Sovereignty Act, all as amended, and any Executive Order, directive, or regulation pursuant to the authority of any of the foregoing, including the regulations of the United States Treasury Department set forth under 31 CFR, Subtitle B, Chapter V, as amended, or any orders or licenses issued thereunder.

(ll) Ratings . No “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” as such term is defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) (i) has imposed (or has informed the Company that it is considering imposing) any condition (financial or otherwise) on the Company’s retaining any rating assigned to the Company or any securities of the Company or (ii) has indicated to the Company that it is considering any of the actions described in Section 7(c)(ii) hereof.

(mm) Solvency . On and immediately after the Closing Date, the Company (after giving effect to the issuance of the Offered Securities and the other transactions related thereto as described in the General Disclosure Package) will be Solvent. As used in this paragraph, the term “ Solvent ” means, with respect to a particular date, that on such date (i) the present fair market value (or present fair saleable value) of the assets of such person is not less than the total amount required to pay the liabilities of such person on its total existing debts and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) as they become absolute and matured; (ii) such person is able to realize upon its material assets and pay its material debts and other material liabilities, contingent obligations and commitments as they mature and become due in the normal course of business; (iii) assuming consummation of the issuance of the Offered Securities as contemplated by this Agreement and the General Disclosure Package, such person is not incurring debts or liabilities beyond its ability to pay as such debts and liabilities mature; (iv) such person is not engaged in any business or transaction, and does not propose to engage in any business or transaction, for which its property would constitute unreasonably small capital after giving due consideration to the prevailing practice in the industry in which such person is engaged; and (v) such person is not a defendant in any civil action that would result in a material judgment that such person is or would become unable to satisfy.

(nn) Compliance with ERISA . (i) Except as set forth in the General Disclosure Package or as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) each employee benefit plan, within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ ERISA ”), for which the Company or any member of its “ Controlled Group ” (defined as any organization which is (x) a member of a controlled group of corporations or (y) a trade or business that is under common control within the meaning of Section 414 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”)) would have any liability (each, a “ Plan ”) has been maintained in compliance with its terms and the requirements of any applicable statutes, orders, rules and regulations, including but not limited to ERISA and the Code; (ii) no prohibited transaction, within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, has occurred with respect to any Plan excluding transactions effected pursuant to a statutory or administrative exemption; (iii) neither the Company nor any member of the Controlled Group has failed to make any required contribution to any Plan that is subject to Title IV of ERISA when due under Section 412 and 430 of the Code and Sections 303 and 304 of ERISA, the conditions for imposition of a lien under Section 430(k) of the Code and Section 303(k) of ERISA have not been met with respect to any Plan and no determination that a Plan is in “at risk” status (within the meaning of Section 430(i) of the Code and Section 303(i) of ERISA has been made); (iv) no “reportable event” (within the meaning of Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations thereunder for which the reporting requirements have not been waived) has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur (for which the reporting requirements are not reasonably expected to be waived); and (v) neither the Company nor any member of the Controlled Group has incurred, nor, reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA (other than contributions to the Plan or premiums to the PBGC, in the ordinary course and without default) in respect of a Plan (including a “multiemployer plan”, within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA).

 

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(oo) Absence of Labor Dispute . No labor dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent that could have a Material Adverse Effect.

(pp) Possession of Intellectual Property . The Company and its subsidiaries own, possess or can acquire on reasonable terms, adequate trademarks, trade names and other rights to inventions, know how, patents, copyrights, confidential information and other intellectual property (collectively, “ intellectual property rights ”) necessary to conduct the business now operated by them, or presently employed by them, and have not received any notice of infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any intellectual property rights that, would individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(qq) Taxes . The Company and its Subsidiaries have paid all federal, state, local and foreign taxes and filed all tax returns required to be paid or filed through the date hereof; and except as otherwise disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, there is no material tax deficiency that has been, or could reasonably be expected to be, asserted against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets.

(rr) Insurance . The Company and its Significant Subsidiaries have insurance covering their respective properties, operations, personnel and businesses, including business interruption insurance, which insurance is in amounts and insures against such losses and risks as are adequate to protect the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries and their respective businesses; and neither the Company nor any of its Significant Subsidiaries has (i) received notice from any insurer or agent of such insurer that capital improvements or other material expenditures are required or necessary to be made in order to continue such insurance or (ii) any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage at reasonable cost from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business.

(ss) No Finder’s Fee . Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, there are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company and any person that would give rise to a valid claim against the Company or any Underwriter for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with this offering.

(tt) Absence of Manipulation . The Company has not taken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

(uu) Statistical and Market-Related Data . Any third-party statistical and market-related data included or incorporated by reference in a Registration Statement, a Statutory Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package are based on or derived from sources that the Company believes to be reliable and accurate.

3. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of Offered Securities . On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company agrees to sell to the several Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, at a purchase price of 97.00% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest from October 28, 2009 to the First Closing Date (as hereinafter defined), the respective principal amounts of Firm Securities set forth opposite the names of the Underwriters in Schedule A hereto.

The Company will deliver the Firm Securities to or as instructed by the Representatives for the accounts of the several Underwriters in a form reasonably acceptable to the Representatives against payment of the purchase price by the Underwriters in Federal (same day) funds by wire transfer to an account at a bank acceptable to the

 

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Representatives drawn to the order of the Company at the office of Shearman & Sterling LLP , at 10:00 A.M., New York time, on October 28, 2009, or at such other time not later than seven full business days thereafter as the Representatives and the Company determine, such time being herein referred to as the “ First Closing Date ”. For purposes of Rule 15c6-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the First Closing Date (if later than the otherwise applicable settlement date) shall be the settlement date for payment of funds and delivery of securities for all the Offered Securities sold pursuant to the offering. The Firm Securities so to be delivered or evidence of their issuance will be made available for checking at the above office of Shearman & Sterling LLP at least 24 hours prior to the First Closing Date.

In addition, upon written notice from the Representatives given to the Company from time to time not more than 13 days subsequent to the First Closing Date, the Underwriters may purchase all or less than all of the Optional Securities at the purchase price per principal amount of Securities (including any accrued interest thereon to the related Optional Closing Date) to be paid for the Firm Securities. The Company agrees to sell to the Underwriters the principal amount of Optional Securities specified in such notice and the Underwriters agree, severally and not jointly, to purchase such Optional Securities. Such Optional Securities shall be purchased for the account of each Underwriter in the same proportion as the principal amount of Firm Securities set forth opposite such Underwriter’s name bears to the total principal amount of Firm Securities (subject to adjustment by the Representatives to eliminate fractions) and may be purchased by the Underwriters only for the purpose of covering over-allotments made in connection with the sale of all of the Firm Securities. No Optional Securities shall be sold or delivered unless the Firm Securities previously have been, or simultaneously are, sold and delivered. The right to purchase the Optional Securities or any portion thereof may be exercised from time to time during the period described in the first sentence of this paragraph and to the extent not previously exercised may be surrendered and terminated at any time upon notice by the Representatives to the Company.

Each time for the delivery of and payment for the Optional Securities, being herein referred to as an “ Optional Closing Date ”, which may be the First Closing Date (the First Closing Date and each Optional Closing Date, if any, being sometimes referred to as a “ Closing Date ”), shall be determined by the Representatives but shall be not later than five full business days after written notice of election to purchase Optional Securities is given. The Company will deliver the Optional Securities being purchased on each Optional Closing Date to or as instructed by the Representatives for the accounts of the several Underwriters in a form reasonably acceptable to the Representatives against payment of the purchase price therefor in Federal (same day) funds by wire transfer to an account at a bank acceptable to the Representatives drawn to the order of the Company, at the office of Shearman & Sterling LLP. The Optional Securities being purchased on each Optional Closing Date or evidence of their issuance will be made available for checking at the office of Shearman & Sterling LLP at a reasonable time in advance of such Optional Closing Date.

4. Offering by Underwriters . It is understood that the several Underwriters propose to offer the Offered Securities for sale to the public as set forth in the Final Prospectus.

5. Certain Agreements of the Company . The Company agrees with the several Underwriters that:

(a) Filing of Prospectuses. The Company has filed or will file each Statutory Prospectus (including the Final Prospectus) pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 424(b)(2) (or, if applicable and consented to by the Representatives, subparagraph (5)) not later than the second business day following the earlier of the date it is first used or the execution and delivery of this Agreement. The Company has complied and will comply with Rule 433.

(b) Filing of Amendments; Response to Commission Requests . The Company will promptly advise the Representatives of any proposal to amend or supplement the Registration Statement or any Statutory Prospectus at any time and will offer the Representatives a reasonable opportunity to comment on any such amendment or supplement; and the Company will also advise the Representatives promptly of (i) the filing of any such amendment or supplement, (ii) any request by the Commission or its staff for any amendment to the Registration Statement, for any supplement to any Statutory Prospectus or for any additional information, (iii) the institution by the Commission of any stop order proceedings in respect of the Registration Statement or the threatening of any proceeding for that purpose, and (iv) the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Offered Securities in

 

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any jurisdiction or the institution or threatening of any proceedings for such purpose. The Company will use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop order or the suspension of any such qualification and, if issued, to obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal thereof.

(c) Continued Compliance with Securities Laws . If, at any time when a prospectus relating to the Offered Securities is (or but for the exemption in Rule 172 would be) required to be delivered under the Act by any Underwriter or dealer, any event occurs as a result of which the Final Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or if it is necessary at any time to amend the Registration Statement or supplement the Final Prospectus to comply with the Act, the Company will promptly notify the Representatives of such event and will promptly prepare and file with the Commission and furnish, at its own expense, to the Underwriters and the dealers and any other dealers upon request of the Representatives, an amendment or supplement which will correct such statement or omission or an amendment which will effect such compliance. Neither the Representatives’ consent to, nor the Underwriters’ delivery of, any such amendment or supplement shall constitute a waiver of any of the conditions set forth in Section 7 hereof.

(d) Rule 158. As soon as practicable, but not later than 16 months, after the date of this Agreement, the Company will make generally available to its securityholders an earnings statement covering a period of at least 12 months beginning after the date of this Agreement and satisfying the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act and Rule 158.

(e) Furnishing of Prospectuses . The Company will furnish to the Representatives copies of the Registration Statement, including all exhibits, any Statutory Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and all amendments and supplements to such documents, in each case as soon as available and in such quantities as the Representatives reasonably request. The Company will pay the expenses of printing and distributing to the Underwriters all such documents.

(f) Blue Sky Qualifications . The Company will arrange for the qualification of the Offered Securities for sale and the determination of their eligibility for investment under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives designate and will continue such qualifications in effect so long as required for the distribution.

(g) Reporting Requirements . During the period of five years hereafter, the Company will furnish to the Representatives and, upon request, to each of the other Underwriters, as soon as practicable after the end of each fiscal year, a copy of its annual report to stockholders for such year; and the Company will furnish to the Representatives (i) as soon as available, a copy of each report and any definitive proxy statement of the Company filed with the Commission under the Exchange Act or mailed to stockholders, and (ii) from time to time, such other information concerning the Company as the Representatives may reasonably request. However, so long as the Company is subject to the reporting requirements of either Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act and files reports with the Commission on its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system (“ EDGAR ”), it is not required to furnish such reports or statements to the Underwriters.

(h) Payment of Expenses . The Company will pay all expenses incident to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, the Indenture and the Hedge and Warrant Documentation, including but not limited to (i) the fees and expenses of the Trustee and its professional advisers; (ii) all expenses in connection with the execution, issue, authentication, packaging and initial delivery of the Offered Securities, the preparation and printing of this Agreement, the Offered Securities, the Indenture, the Hedge and Warrant Documentation, any preliminary prospectus, any other documents comprising any part of the General Disclosure Package, the Final Prospectus, all amendments and supplements thereto, and any other document relating to the issuance, offer, sale and delivery of the Offered Securities; (iii) the cost of any advertising approved by the Company in connection with the issue of the Offered Securities; (iv) any filing fees and other expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters) incurred in connection with qualification of the Offered Securities for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives designate and the preparation and printing of memoranda relating thereto, (v) any fees

 

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charged by investment rating agencies for the rating of the Offered Securities, (vi) costs and expenses related to the review by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority of the Offered Securities (including filing fees and the fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters relating to such review), (vii) costs and expenses relating to investor presentations or any “road show” in connection with the offering and sale of the Offered Securities including, without limitation, any travel expenses of the Company’s officers and employees and any other expenses of the Company including the chartering of airplanes (other than costs incurred by employees of the Representatives), (viii) fees and expenses incident to listing the Offered Securities on the New York Stock Exchange, (ix) fees and expenses in connection with the registration of the Offered Securities under the Exchange Act, and (x) expenses incurred in distributing preliminary prospectuses, any other documents comprising any part of the General Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (including any amendments and supplements thereto) to the Underwriters and for expenses incurred for preparing, printing and distributing any Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses to investors or prospective investors.

(i) Use of Proceeds . The Company will use the net proceeds received in connection with this offering in the manner described in the “Use of Proceeds” section of the General Disclosure Package and, except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, the Company does not intend to use any of the proceeds from the sale of the Offered Securities hereunder to repay any outstanding debt owed to any affiliate of any Underwriter.

(j) Absence of Manipulation . The Company will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that would constitute or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result in, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any securities of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

(k) Restriction on Sale of Securities. For a period of 90 days after the date of the Final Prospectus, the Company will not (i) offer, pledge, announce the intention to sell, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, or file a registration statement under the Act relating to any shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock or (ii) enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of or establish or increase a put equivalent position or liquidate or decrease a call equivalent position in the Common Stock or any security convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock, whether any such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the Representatives, other than (A) the Offered Securities to be sold hereunder, (B) any shares of Common Stock of the Company issued upon the exercise of options, or the vesting of stock units, outstanding as of the date hereof and granted under any stock-based compensation plans of the Company, (C) restricted shares of Common Stock, options to purchase shares of Common Stock and stock units with respect to shares of Common Stock, in each case, granted in the ordinary course under any stock-based compensation plans of the Company outstanding as of the date hereof and (D) the convertible note hedge and warrant transactions described in the Hedge and Warrant Documentation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (1) during the last 17 days of the 90-day restricted period, the Company issues an earnings release or material news or a material event relating to the Company occurs; or (2) prior to the expiration of the 90-day restricted period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the 90-day period, the restrictions imposed by this Agreement shall continue to apply until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the occurrence of the material news or material event. The Company will provide the Representatives with notice of any announcement described in clause (2) of the preceding sentence that gives rise to an extension of the restrictions imposed by this provision.

(l) Underlying Shares . The Company will reserve and keep available at all times, free of pre-emptive rights, shares of Common Stock for the purpose of enabling the Company to satisfy all obligations to issue the Underlying Shares upon conversion of the Offered Securities. The Company will use all reasonable best efforts to cause the Underlying Shares and the shares of Common Stock initially issuable upon exercise of the warrants under the Hedge and Warrant Documentation (the “Warrant Securities”) to be listed on the New York Stock Exchange.

 

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6. Free Writing Prospectuses . The Company represents and agrees that, unless it obtains the prior consent of the Representatives, and each Underwriter represents and agrees that, unless it obtains the prior consent of the Company and the Representatives, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Offered Securities that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or that would otherwise constitute a “free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 405, required to be filed with the Commission. Any such free writing prospectus consented to by the Company and the Representatives is hereinafter referred to as a “ Permitted Free Writing Prospectus .” The Company represents that it has treated and agrees that it will treat each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433, and has complied and will comply with the requirements of Rules 164 and 433 applicable to any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including timely Commission filing where required, legending and record keeping.

(a) Term Sheets . The Company will prepare a final term sheet relating to the Offered Securities, containing only information that describes the final terms of the Offered Securities and otherwise in a form consented to by the Representatives, and will file such final term sheet within the period required by Rule 433(d)(5)(ii) following the date such final terms have been established for all classes of the offering of the Offered Securities. Any such final term sheet is an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and a Permitted Free Writing Prospectus for purposes of this Agreement. The Company also consents to the use by any Underwriter of a free writing prospectus that contains only (i)(x) information describing the preliminary terms of the Offered Securities or their offering or (y) information that describes the final terms of the Offered Securities or their offering and that is included in the final term sheet of the Company contemplated in the first sentence of this subsection or (ii) other information that is not “issuer information,” as defined in Rule 433, it being understood that any such free writing prospectus referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above shall not be an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus for purposes of this Agreement.

7. Conditions of the Obligations of the Underwriters . The obligations of the several Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Firm Securities on the First Closing Date and the Optional Securities to be purchased on each Optional Closing Date will be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company herein (as though made on such Closing Date), to the accuracy of the statements of Company officers made pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions precedent:

(a) Accountants’ Comfort Letters . The Representatives shall have received letters, dated, respectively, the date hereof and each Closing Date, from each of KPMG LLP and PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP confirming that they are a registered public accounting firm and independent public accountants within the meaning of the Securities Laws and containing statements and information of the type ordinarily included in accountants’ comfort letters (except that, in any letter dated a Closing Date, the specified date referred to in Schedule C hereto shall be a date no more than three days prior to such Closing Date).

(b) Filing of Prospectus. The Final Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission in accordance with the Rules and Regulations and Section 5(a) hereof. No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of any part thereof shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company or any Underwriter, shall be contemplated by the Commission.

(c) No Material Adverse Change . Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, there shall not have occurred (i) any change, or any development or event involving a prospective change, in the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, business, properties or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole which, in the judgment of the Representatives, is material and adverse and makes it impractical or inadvisable to market the Offered Securities; (ii) any downgrading in the rating of any debt securities of the Company by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” (as defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)), or any public announcement that any such organization has under surveillance or review its rating of any debt securities of the Company (other than an announcement with

 

16


positive implications of a possible upgrading, and no implication of a possible downgrading, of such rating) or any announcement that the Company has been placed on negative outlook; (iii) any change in the United States or international financial, political or economic conditions or currency exchange rates or exchange controls the effect of which is such as to make it, in the judgment of the Representatives, impractical to market or to enforce contracts for the sale of the Offered Securities, whether in the primary market or in respect of dealings in the secondary market; (iv) any suspension or material limitation of trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange, or any setting of minimum or maximum prices for trading on such exchange; (v) or any suspension of trading of any securities of the Company on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market; (vi) any banking moratorium declared by any U.S. federal or New York or authorities; (vii) any major disruption of settlements of securities, payment, or clearance services in the United States or any other country where such securities are listed or (viii) any attack on, outbreak or escalation of hostilities or act of terrorism involving the United States, any declaration of war by Congress or any other national or international calamity or emergency if, in the judgment of the Representatives, the effect of any such attack, outbreak, escalation, act, declaration, calamity or emergency is such as to make it in the judgment of the Representatives impractical or inadvisable to market the Offered Securities or to enforce contracts for the sale of the Offered Securities.

(d) Opinion of Counsel for Company . The Representatives shall have received an opinion, dated the Closing Date, of Kirkland & Ellis LLP, counsel for the Company, to the effect set forth in Annex A to the Underwriting Agreement.

(e) Opinion of General Counsel for the Company . The Representatives shall have received an opinion, dated the Closing Date, of Steven K. Covey, as General Counsel for the Company, to the effect set forth in Annex B to the Underwriting Agreement.

(f) Opinion of Counsel for Underwriters. The Representatives shall have received from Shearman & Sterling LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, such opinion or opinions, dated such Closing Date, with respect to such matters as the Representatives may require, and the Company shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.

(g) Officer’s Certificate . The Representatives shall have received a certificate, dated such Closing Date, of an executive officer of the Company and a principal financial or accounting officer of the Company in which such officers shall confirm that such officer has carefully reviewed the General Disclosure Package and Final Prospectus and state that, to the best knowledge of such officer: the representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement are true and correct; the Company has complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to such Closing Date; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or, to the best of their knowledge and after reasonable investigation, are contemplated by the Commission; and, subsequent to the respective dates of the most recent financial statements in the General Disclosure Package, there has been no material adverse change, nor any development or event involving a prospective material adverse change, in the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, business, properties or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole except as set forth in the General Disclosure Package or as described in such certificate.

(h) Lock-Up Agreements. On or prior to the date hereof, the Company shall have furnished to the Representatives an agreement in the form of Annex C hereto from each officer and director of the Company, and such agreement shall be in full force and effect on the Closing Date and any Optional Closing Date.

(i) Exchange Listing . An application for the listing of the Underlying Shares and the Warrant Securities shall have been submitted to the Exchange.

 

17


(j) Hedge and Warrant Documentation . Each of the Hedge and Warrant Documentation shall have been entered into by the Company and each counterparty thereto and the premiums or any other amounts due thereunder shall have been paid.

The Company will furnish the Representatives with such conformed copies of such opinions, certificates, letters and documents as the Representatives reasonably request. The Representatives may in their sole discretion waive on behalf of the Underwriters compliance with any conditions to the obligations of the Underwriters hereunder, whether in respect of an Optional Closing Date or otherwise.

8. Indemnification and Contribution . b. Indemnification of Underwriters . The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its partners, members, directors, officers, employees, agents, affiliates and each person, if any, who controls such Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (each, an “ Indemnified Party ”), against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Indemnified Party may become subject, under the Act, the Exchange Act, other Federal or state statutory law or regulation or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any part of the Registration Statement at any time, any Statutory Prospectus as of any time, the Final Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will reimburse each Indemnified Party for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with investigating or defending against any loss, claim, damage, liability, action, litigation, investigation or proceeding whatsoever (whether or not such Indemnified Party is a party thereto), whether threatened or commenced, and in connection with the enforcement of this provision with respect to any of the above as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement in or omission or alleged omission from any of such documents in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in subsection (b) below.

(a) Indemnification of Company . Each Underwriter will severally and not jointly indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and each of its officers who signs a Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (each, an “ Underwriter Indemnified Party ”), against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which such Underwriter Indemnified Party may become subject, under the Act, the Exchange Act, other Federal or state statutory law or regulation or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any part of the Registration Statement at any time, any Statutory Prospectus as of any time, the Final Prospectus, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or the alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, and will reimburse any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter Indemnified Party in connection with investigating or defending against any such loss, claim, damage, liability, action, litigation, investigation or proceeding whatsoever (whether or not such Underwriter Indemnified Party is a party thereto), whether threatened or commenced, based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission as such expenses are incurred, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the thirteenth full paragraph under the caption “Underwriting”, in respect of stabilizing and other transactions and the third sentence of the ninth full paragraph under the caption “Underwriting,” in respect of market making by the Underwriters.

(b) Actions against Parties; Notification . Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect

 

18


thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under subsection (a) or (b) above , notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof; but the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have under subsection (a) or (b) above except to the extent that it has been materially prejudiced (through the forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and provided further that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under subsection (a) or (b) above. If any such proceeding shall be brought or asserted against an indemnified party and it shall have notified the indemnifying party thereof, the indemnifying party shall retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party (who shall not, without the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party) to represent the indemnified party in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and expenses of such counsel related to such proceeding, as incurred. In any such proceeding, any indemnified party shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (i) the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have mutually agreed to the contrary; (ii) the indemnifying party has failed within a reasonable time to retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party; (iii) the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it that are different from or in addition to those available to the indemnifying party; or (iv) the named parties in any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnifying party and the indemnified party and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interest between them. It is understood and agreed that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceeding in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all indemnified parties, and that all such fees and expenses shall be paid or reimbursed as they are incurred. Any such separate firm for any Indemnified Party shall be designated in writing by the Representatives and any such separate firm for the Purchaser Indemnified Party shall be designated in writing by the Company. The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify each indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested that an indemnifying party reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by this paragraph, the indemnifying party shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by the indemnifying party of such request and (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened action in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party unless such settlement (i) includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on any claims that are the subject matter of such action and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

(c) Contribution . If the indemnification provided for in this Section is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in subsection (a) or (b) above (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Offered Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company or the Underwriters and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge,

 

19


access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The amount paid by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the first sentence of this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any action or claim which is the subject of this subsection (d). Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (d), no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total discounts, fees and commissions received by such Underwriters exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations in this subsection (d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 8(d) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 8(d).

(d) Non-Exclusive Remedies . The remedies provided for in this Section 8 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available to any indemnified person at law or in equity.

9. Default of Underwriters . If any Underwriter or Underwriters default in their obligations to purchase Offered Securities hereunder on either the First or any Optional Closing Date and the aggregate principal amount of Offered Securities that such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase does not exceed 10% of the total principal amount of Offered Securities that the Underwriters are obligated to purchase on such Closing Date, the Representatives may make arrangements satisfactory to the Company for the purchase of such Offered Securities by other persons, including any of the Underwriters, but if no such arrangements are made by such Closing Date, the non-defaulting Underwriters shall be obligated severally, in proportion to their respective commitments hereunder, to purchase the Offered Securities that such defaulting Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase on such Closing Date. If any Underwriter or Underwriters so default and the aggregate principal amount of Offered Securities with respect to which such default or defaults occur exceeds 10% of the total principal amount of Offered Securities that the Underwriters are obligated to purchase on such Closing Date and arrangements satisfactory to the Representatives and the Company for the purchase of such Offered Securities by other persons are not made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement will terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company, except as provided in Section 10 (provided that if such default occurs with respect to Optional Securities after the First Closing Date, this Agreement will not terminate as to the Firm Securities or any Optional Securities purchased prior to such termination). As used in this Agreement, the term “ Underwriter ” includes any person substituted for an Underwriter under this Section. Nothing herein will relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.

10. Survival of Certain Representations and Obligations . The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company or its officers and of the several Underwriters set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation, or statement as to the results thereof, made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, the Company or any of their respective representatives, officers or directors or any controlling person, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Offered Securities. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 9 or if for any reason the purchase of the Offered Securities by the Underwriters is not consummated, the Company shall remain responsible for the expenses to be paid or reimbursed by it pursuant to Section 5 and the respective obligations of the Company and the Purchasers pursuant to Section 8 shall remain in effect. If the purchase of the Offered Securities by the Underwriters is not consummated for any reason other than solely because of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 9 hereof, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters for all out-of-pocket expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel) reasonably incurred by them in connection with the offering of the Offered Securities, and the respective obligations of the Company and the Underwriters pursuant to Section 8 hereof shall remain in effect. In addition, if any Offered Securities have been purchased hereunder, the representations and warranties in Section 2 and all obligations under Section 5 shall also remain in effect.

 

20


11. Notices . All communications hereunder will be in writing and, if sent to the Underwriters, will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to the Representatives c/o J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., 383 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10179, and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010-3629, Attention: LCD-IBD or, if sent to the Company, will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to it at Navistar International Corporation, 4201 Winfield Road, P.O. Box 1488, Warrenville, Illinois, 60555, (fax: 312-836-2305); Attention: Treasurer; provided, however, that any notice to an Underwriter pursuant to Section 8 will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to such Underwriter.

12. Successors . This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers and directors and controlling persons referred to in Section 8, and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.

13. Representation of Underwriters . The Representatives will act for the several Underwriters in connection with this financing, and any action under this Agreement taken by the Representatives will be binding upon all the Underwriters.

14. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same Agreement.

15. Absence of Fiduciary Relationship. The Company acknowledges and agrees that:

(a) No Other Relationship . The Representatives have been retained solely to act as underwriters in connection with the sale of Offered Securities and that no fiduciary, advisory or agency relationship between the Company and the Representatives has been created in respect of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Final Prospectus, irrespective of whether the Representatives have advised or is advising the Company on other matters;

(b) Arms’ Length Negotiations . The price of the Offered Securities set forth in this Agreement was established by the Company following discussions and arms-length negotiations with the Representatives and the Company is capable of evaluating and understanding and understands and accepts the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;

(c) Absence of Obligation to Disclose . The Company has been advised that the Representatives and their affiliates are engaged in a broad range of transactions which may involve interests that differ from those of the Company and that the Representatives have no obligation to disclose such interests and transactions to the Company by virtue of any fiduciary, advisory or agency relationship; and

(d) Waiver . The Company waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims it may have against the Representatives for breach of fiduciary duty or alleged breach of fiduciary duty and agrees that the Representatives shall have no liability (whether direct or indirect) to the Company in respect of such a fiduciary duty claim or to any person asserting a fiduciary duty claim on behalf of or in right of the Company, including stockholders, employees or creditors of the Company.

16. Applicable Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

The Company hereby submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the Federal and state courts in the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. The Company irrevocably and unconditionally waives any objection to the laying of venue of any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby in Federal and state courts in the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York and irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such suit or proceeding in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

 

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If the foregoing is in accordance with the Representatives’ understanding of our agreement, kindly sign and return to the Company one of the counterparts hereof, whereupon it will become a binding agreement between the Company and the several Underwriters in accordance with its terms.

 

Very truly yours,
NAVISTAR INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
By:  

/s/ Andrew J. Cederoth

  Name:   Andrew J. Cederoth
  Title:   Executive Vice President and CFO

 

The foregoing Underwriting Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted as of the date first above written.

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.
By:  

/s/ Jeffrey Zajkowski

  Name:   Jeffrey Zajkowski
  Title:   Managing Director
CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC
By:  

/s/ William Brenton

  Name:   William Brenton
  Title:   Director
Acting on behalf of themselves and as the Representatives of the several Underwriters

 

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SCHEDULE A

 

Underwriter

   Principal Amount of Offered
Securities

J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

   $ 104,761,905

Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC

     104,761,905

Banc of America Securities LLC

     104,761,905

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

     104,761,905

Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.

     52,380,952

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

     39,285,714

RBC Capital Markets Corporation

     13,095,238

Scotia Capital (USA) Inc.

     13,095,238

UBS Securities LLC

     13,095,238
      

Total

   $ 550,000,000
      

 

Schedule A-1


SCHEDULE B

 

1. General Use Free Writing Prospectuses (included in the General Disclosure Package)

General Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ” includes each of the following documents:

 

  1. Press release, dated October 20, 2009

 

  2. Press release, dated October 22, 2009

 

  3. Final term sheet, dated October 22, 2009, a copy of which is attached hereto.

 

2. Other Information Included in the General Disclosure Package

The following information is also included in the General Disclosure Package:

None

 

Schedule B-1


Pricing Term Sheet

October 22, 2009

Navistar International Corporation

Offering of

$550,000,000 principal amount of

3.00% Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes due 2014

(the “Convertible Notes Offering”)

The information in this pricing term sheet relates only to the Convertible Notes Offering and should be read together with (i) the preliminary prospectus supplement dated October 20, 2009 relating to the Convertible Notes Offering, including the documents incorporated by reference therein, and (ii) the related base prospectus dated October 20, 2009, each as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC.

 

Issuer:    Navistar International Corporation, a Delaware Corporation (the “Issuer”).
Ticker / Exchange for Common Stock:    NAV / The New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”).
Trade Date:    October 22, 2009.
Settlement Date:    October 28, 2009.
Notes:    3.00% Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes due 2014 (the “Notes”).
Aggregate Principal Amount Offered:    $550,000,000 principal amount of Notes (or a total of $625,000,000 principal amount of Notes if the underwriters’ over-allotment option to purchase up to $75,000,000 principal amount of additional Notes is exercised in full).
Public Offering Price:    $1,000 per Note/ $550 million total.
Maturity:    The Notes will mature on October 15, 2014 unless earlier converted or repurchased at the holder’s option upon a fundamental change.
Interest Rate:    3.00% per year.
Interest Payment Dates:    Interest will accrue from the Settlement Date and will be payable semiannually in arrears on April 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning on April 15, 2010, to holders of record as of the close of business on the immediately prior April 1 or October 1, as the case may be.
Reference Price:    $37.24 per share of the Issuer’s common stock, the last sale of the Issuer’s common stock on October 22, 2009.
Conversion Premium:    35.00% above the Reference Price.
Initial Conversion Price:    Approximately $50.27 per share of the Issuer’s common stock.
Initial Conversion Rate:    19.8910 shares of the Issuer’s common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the Notes.


Conversion Trigger Price:    Approximately $65.36, which is 130% of the Initial Conversion Price.
Use of Proceeds:    The net proceeds from the Convertible Notes Offering, after deducting the underwriters’ discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by the Issuer, are estimated to be approximately $532.5 million (or approximately $605.25 million if the underwriters exercise in full their over-allotment option). The net proceeds from the concurrent senior notes offering are estimated to be approximately $982 million, after deducting the underwriters’ discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by the Issuer. The Issuer expects to use a portion of the net proceeds from the Convertible Notes Offering and the concurrent senior notes offering to repay all amounts outstanding under the Credit Facilities, together with any accrued and unpaid interest thereon, and approximately $19 million to cash collateralize certain outstanding letters of credit. The remaining proceeds from these offerings will be used for general corporate purposes, including to fund capital expenditures and strategic initiatives.
   If the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option to purchase additional Notes, the Issuer may sell additional warrants and use a portion of the net proceeds from the sale of additional Notes and from the sale of additional warrants to enter into additional convertible note hedge transactions. See “—Convertible Note Hedge and Warrant Transactions” below.
Commissions and Discounts:    The underwriters have advised the Issuer that they propose to initially offer the Notes at a price of 100% of the principal amount of the Notes, plus accrued interest from the Settlement Date, if any, and to dealers at that price less a concession not in excess of 1.8% of the principal amount of the Notes, plus accrued interest from the Settlement Date, if any.
   The following table shows the Public Offering Price, underwriting discounts and commissions and proceeds to the Issuer, before estimated offering expenses payable by the Issuer. The information assumes either no exercise or full exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option.
     Per note    Without option    With option

Public offering price

   $ 1,000.00    $ 550,000,000    $ 625,000,000

Underwriting discount

   $ 30.00    $ 16,500,000    $ 18,750,000

Proceeds, before expenses, to the Issuer

   $ 970.00    $ 533,500,000    $ 606,250,000
Joint Book-Running Managers:    J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. and Goldman, Sachs & Co.
Co-Managers:    RBC Capital Markets Corporation, Scotia Capital (USA) Inc. and UBS Securities LLC
CUSIP Number:    63934E AL2


Adjustment to Shares Delivered upon Conversion upon a Make-Whole Fundamental Change:    The following table sets forth the number of additional shares of the Issuer’s common stock by which the conversion rate shall be increased for certain conversions in connection with a make-whole fundamental change based on the stock price and effective date for such make-whole fundamental change:

 

Stock Price    $37.24    $47.50    $55.00    $62.50    $70.00    $77.50    $85.00    $92.50

Effective Date

                                       

October 28, 2009

   6.9618    4.4878    3.3760    2.6198    2.0845    1.6926    1.3976    1.1702

October 15, 2010

   6.9618    4.4178    3.2390    2.4545    1.9115    1.5230    1.2368    1.0208

October 15, 2011

   6.9618    4.2245    2.9793    2.1760    1.6385    1.2669    1.0026    0.8095

October 15, 2012

   6.9618    3.8516    2.5371    1.7319    1.2239    0.8944    0.6745    0.5238

October 15, 2013

   6.9618    3.1080    1.7334    0.9858    0.5800    0.3583    0.2356    0.1659

October 15, 2014

   6.9618    1.1616    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000
Stock Price    $100.00    $107.50    $115.00    $122.50    $130.00    $137.50    $145.00     

Effective Date

                                       

October 28, 2009

   0.9913    0.8479    0.7312    0.6350    0.5545    0.4866    0.4287   

October 15, 2010

   0.8541    0.7229    0.6178    0.5323    0.4618    0.4029    0.3531   

October 15, 2011

   0.6651    0.5546    0.4683    0.3996    0.3440    0.2983    0.2602   

October 15, 2012

   0.4176    0.3406    0.2832    0.2394    0.2049    0.1773    0.1546   

October 15, 2013

   0.1248    0.0993    0.0824    0.0705    0.0615    0.0543    0.0483   

October 15, 2014

   0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000   

The exact stock prices and effective dates may not be set forth in the table above, in which case

 

   

if the stock price is between two stock prices in the table or the effective date is between two effective dates in the table, the number of additional shares will be determined by a straight-line interpolation between the number of additional shares set forth for the higher and lower stock prices and the earlier and later effective dates, as applicable, based on a 365-day year;

 

   

if the stock price is greater than $145.00 per share (subject to adjustment in the same manner as the stock prices set forth in the column headings of the table above), no additional shares will be added to the conversion rate; or

 

   

if the stock price is less than $37.24 per share (subject to adjustment in the same manner as the stock prices set forth in the column headings of the table above), no additional shares will be added to the conversion rate.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will the conversion rate exceed 26.8528 shares per $1,000 principal amount of notes, subject to adjustments in the same manner as the conversion rate as set forth under “—Conversion rate adjustments” in the preliminary prospectus supplement for the Convertible Notes Offering.

 

Convertible Note Hedge and Warrant Transactions:    In connection with the offering of the Notes, the Issuer has entered into convertible note hedge transactions with one or more affiliates of the underwriters (the “hedge counterparties”). The convertible note hedge transactions cover, subject to adjustments substantially identical to those applicable to the Notes, the number of shares (other than any additional shares as described under “—Adjustment to Shares Delivered upon Conversion Upon a Make-Whole Fundamental Change” above) of the Issuer’s common stock underlying the Notes. Concurrently with entering into the convertible note hedge transactions, the Issuer has entered into separate warrant transactions with the hedge counterparties whereby the Issuer has agreed to sell to the hedge counterparties warrants to purchase, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments, up to the same number of shares of the Issuer’s common stock. The exercise price of the warrant


   transactions (approximately $60.14 per share) represents a premium of 61.5% over the closing price of Navistar’s common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on October 22, 2009. The Issuer will use approximately $36,410,000 of its existing cash to pay the cost of the convertible note hedge transactions (after the cost of such transactions is partially offset by the proceeds from the sale of the warrants). If the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option to purchase additional Notes, the Issuer may sell additional warrants and use a portion of the proceeds from the sale of the additional Notes and from the sale of additional warrants to enter into additional convertible note hedge transactions.

The Issuer has filed a registration statement (including an accompanying prospectus) dated October 20, 2009 and a preliminary prospectus supplement dated October 20, 2009 with the SEC for the offering to which this communication relates. Before you invest, you should read the preliminary prospectus supplement, the prospectus and the other documents the Issuer has filed with the SEC for more complete information about the Issuer and this offering. You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC web site at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, copies may be obtained from J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., National Statement Processing, Prospectus Library, 4 Chase Metrotech Center, CS Level, Brooklyn, NY 11245, (718) 242-8002 and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Prospectus Department, One Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10171, (1-800-221-1037).

This communication should be read in conjunction with the registration statement dated October 20, 2009, the accompanying prospectus and the preliminary prospectus supplement dated October 20, 2009. The information in this communication supersedes the information in the preliminary prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus to the extent inconsistent with the information in the preliminary prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.

ANY DISCLAIMERS OR OTHER NOTICES THAT MAY APPEAR BELOW ARE NOT APPLICABLE TO THIS COMMUNICATION AND SHOULD BE DISREGARDED. SUCH DISCLAIMERS OR OTHER NOTICES WERE AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED AS A RESULT OF THIS COMMUNICATION BEING SENT VIA BLOOMBERG OR ANOTHER EMAIL SYSTEM.

Exhibit 4.1

NAVISTAR INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION,

as Issuer

NAVISTAR, INC.

as Guarantor,

AND

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.

as Trustee

 

 

INDENTURE

Dated as of October 28, 2009

 

 

$1,000,000,000 aggregate principal amount of

8.25 % Senior Notes due 2021


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

   1

Section 1.1.

 

Definitions

   1

Section 1.2.

 

Other Definitions

   34

Section 1.3.

 

Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act

   35

Section 1.4.

 

Rules of Construction

   35

ARTICLE II THE SECURITIES

   36

Section 2.1.

 

Form, Dating and Terms

   36

Section 2.2.

 

Execution and Authentication

   37

Section 2.3.

 

Registrar and Paying Agent

   38

Section 2.4.

 

Paying Agent To Hold Money in Trust

   38

Section 2.5.

 

Securityholder Lists

   39

Section 2.6.

 

Transfer and Exchange

   39

Section 2.7.

 

[Reserved]

   41

Section 2.8.

 

[Reserved]

   41

Section 2.9.

 

Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Securities

   41

Section 2.10.

 

Temporary Securities

   42

Section 2.11.

 

Cancellation

   42

Section 2.12.

 

Payment of Interest; Defaulted Interest

   42

Section 2.13.

 

Computation of Interest

   44

Section 2.14.

 

CUSIP Numbers

   44

ARTICLE III COVENANTS

   44

Section 3.1.

 

Application of Certain Covenants

   44

Section 3.2.

 

Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, Interest, if any and Additional Interest, if any

   45

Section 3.3.

 

Maintenance of Office or Agency

   45

Section 3.4.

 

Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust; Unclaimed Money

   46

Section 3.5.

 

Corporate Existence

   47

Section 3.6.

 

Reports by the Company

   47

Section 3.7.

 

Annual Review Certificate; Notice of Defaults or Events of Default

   48

Section 3.8.

 

Books of Record and Account

   48

Section 3.9.

 

Limitation on Liens

   48

Section 3.10.

 

Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness

   49

Section 3.11.

 

[Reserved]

   53

Section 3.12.

 

Limitation on Restricted Payments

   53

Section 3.13.

 

Limitation on Certain Asset Dispositions

   57

Section 3.14.

 

Limitation on Sale/Leaseback Transactions

   59

Section 3.15.

 

Limitation on Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries

   60

Section 3.16.

 

Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates

   61


Section 3.17.

 

Limitation on Guarantees by Restricted Subsidiaries

   63

ARTICLE IV CONSOLIDATION, MERGER OR SALE BY THE COMPANY

   64

Section 4.1.

 

Consolidation, Merger or Sale of Assets Permitted

   64

ARTICLE V REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

   66

Section 5.1.

 

Applicability of Article

   66

Section 5.2.

 

Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee

   66

Section 5.3.

 

Selection of Securities to be Redeemed

   66

Section 5.4.

 

Notice of Redemption

   67

Section 5.5.

 

Deposit of Redemption Price

   68

Section 5.6.

 

Securities Payable on Redemption Date

   68

Section 5.7.

 

Securities Redeemed in Part

   68

Section 5.8.

 

Optional Redemption

   68

Section 5.9.

 

Offer to Repurchase Upon a Change of Control

   69

ARTICLE VI DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

   71

Section 6.1.

 

Events of Default

   71

Section 6.2.

 

Acceleration; Rescission and Annulment

   73

Section 6.3.

 

Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee

   73

Section 6.4.

 

Trustee May File Proofs of Claim

   74

Section 6.5.

 

Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities

   74

Section 6.6.

 

Delay or Omission Not Waiver

   74

Section 6.7.

 

Waiver of Past Defaults

   74

Section 6.8.

 

Control by Majority

   75

Section 6.9.

 

Limitation on Suits by Holders

   75

Section 6.10.

 

Rights of Holders to Receive Payment

   76

Section 6.11.

 

Application of Money Collected

   76

Section 6.12.

 

Restoration of Rights and Remedies

   76

Section 6.13.

 

Rights and Remedies Cumulative

   76

Section 6.14.

 

Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws

   77

Section 6.15.

 

Undertaking for Costs

   77

ARTICLE VII TRUSTEE

   78

Section 7.1.

 

Certain Duties and Responsibilities of the Trustee

   78

Section 7.2.

 

Rights of Trustee

   78

Section 7.3.

 

Trustee May Hold Securities

   79

Section 7.4.

 

Money Held in Trust

   79

Section 7.5.

 

Trustee’s Disclaimer

   79

Section 7.6.

 

Notice of Defaults

   80

Section 7.7.

 

Reports by Trustee to Holders

   80

Section 7.8.

 

Securityholder Lists

   80

Section 7.9.

 

Compensation and Indemnity

   81

Section 7.10.

 

Replacement of Trustee

   81


Section 7.11.

 

Acceptance of Appointment by Successor

   83

Section 7.12.

 

Eligibility; Disqualification

   83

Section 7.13.

 

Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business

   83

Section 7.14.

 

Appointment of Authenticating Agent

   84

ARTICLE VIII DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; DEFEASANCE

   85

Section 8.1.

 

Termination of Company’s Obligations Under this Indenture

   85

Section 8.2.

 

Application of Trust Funds

   86

Section 8.3.

 

Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance

   86

Section 8.4.

 

Defeasance and Discharge

   86

Section 8.5.

 

Covenant Defeasance

   87

Section 8.6.

 

Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance

   87

Section 8.7.

 

Deposited Money and Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust

   88

Section 8.8.

 

Repayment to Company

   89

Section 8.9.

 

Indemnity for Government Obligations

   89

ARTICLE IX SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

   89

Section 9.1.

 

Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders

   89

Section 9.2.

 

Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders

   90

Section 9.3.

 

Compliance with Trust Indenture Act

   91

Section 9.4.

 

Execution of Supplemental Indentures

   92

Section 9.5.

 

Effect of Supplemental Indentures

   92

ARTICLE X SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES

   92

Section 10.1.

 

Subsidiary Guarantees

   92

Section 10.2.

 

Obligations of Subsidiary Guarantors Unconditional

   94

Section 10.3.

 

Limitation on Subsidiary Guarantors’ Liability

   94

Section 10.4.

 

Releases of Subsidiary Guarantees

   94

Section 10.5.

 

Application of Certain Terms and Provisions to Subsidiary Guarantors

   95

ARTICLE XI MISCELLANEOUS

   96

Section 11.1.

 

Trust Indenture Act Controls

   96

Section 11.2.

 

Notices

   96

Section 11.3.

 

Communication by Holders with other Holders

   97

Section 11.4.

 

Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent

   97

Section 11.5.

 

Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion

   97

Section 11.6.

 

When Securities Disregarded

   97

Section 11.7.

 

Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar

   98

Section 11.8.

 

Legal Holidays

   98

Section 11.9.

 

GOVERNING LAW

   98

Section 11.10.

 

No Recourse Against Others

   98

Section 11.11.

 

Successors

   98

Section 11.12.

 

Multiple Originals

   98

Section 11.13.

 

Variable Provisions

   98


Section 11.14.

 

Qualification of Indenture

   98

Section 11.15.

 

Table of Contents; Headings

   99

Section 11.16.

 

Separability

   99

Section 11.17.

 

Benefits of Indenture

   99

Section 11.18.

 

Waiver of Jury Trial

   99

Section 11.19.

 

Force Majeure

   99

 

EXHIBIT A

  

Form of the Securities


INDENTURE, dated as of October 28, 2009, among Navistar International Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), Navistar, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Guarantor ”) and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., a national banking association, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”).

Each party agrees as follows for the benefit of the other party and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of (i) the Company’s 8.25% Senior Notes due 2021 (the “ Initial Securities ”) and (ii) if and when issued, an unlimited amount of additional 8.25% Senior Notes due 2021 that may be offered from time to time subsequent to the Issue Date (the “ Additional Securities ”).

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

Section 1.1. Definitions.

Acquired Indebtedness ” of any specified Person means Indebtedness of any other Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries existing at the time such other Person merged with or into or became a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person or assumed by the specified Person in connection with the acquisition of assets from such other Person and not incurred by the specified Person in connection with or in anticipation of (a) such other Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries being merged with or into or becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person or (b) such acquisition by the specified Person.

Additional Securities ” has the meaning ascribed to it in the second introductory paragraph of this Indenture.

Affiliate ” means, when used with reference to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under direct or indirect common control with, the referent Person, as the case may be. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct or cause the direction of management or policies of the referent Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative of the foregoing.

Agent ” means any Registrar, Paying Agent, authenticating agent or co-Registrar.

Applicable Premium ” means, with respect to a Security on any date of redemption, the greater of:

(1) 1.0% of the principal amount of such Security; and

(2) the excess, if any, of (i) the present value as of such date of redemption of (A) the redemption price of such Security on November 1, 2014 (such redemption price being described under Section 5.8 ), plus (B) all required interest payments due on such Security through November 1, 2014 (excluding accrued but unpaid interest to the date of redemption), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of such date of redemption plus 50 basis points, over (ii) the then outstanding principal of such Security.

 

1


Applicable Procedures ” means, with respect to any transfer or exchange of or for beneficial interests in any Global Security, the rules and procedures of the Depositary, Euroclear and Clearstream that apply to such transfer or exchange.

Asset Disposition ” means any sale, transfer or other disposition (including, without limitation, by merger, consolidation or sale-and-leaseback transaction) of:

(1) shares of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company (other than directors’ qualifying shares) or

(2) property or assets of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than shares of Capital Stock of the Company).

Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Asset Disposition shall not include:

(1) any sale, transfer or other disposition of shares of Capital Stock, property or assets by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company to the Company or to any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company;

(2) any sale, transfer or other disposition of defaulted receivables for collection or any sale, transfer or other disposition of property or assets in the ordinary course of business, including, without limitation, sales of inventory in the ordinary course of its business and the granting of any option or other right to purchase, lease or otherwise acquire inventory in the ordinary course of its business;

(3) dispositions of assets or shares of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary in a single market transaction or series of related transactions with an aggregate fair market value less than $10.0 million;

(4) the grant in the ordinary course of business of any license of patents, trademarks, registrations therefor and other similar intellectual property;

(5) the granting of any Lien (or foreclosure thereon) securing Indebtedness to the extent that such Lien is granted in compliance with Section 3.9 herein;

(6) any sale, transfer or other disposition constituting a Permitted Investment or Restricted Payment permitted by Section 3.12 herein;

(7) any disposition of assets or property in the ordinary course of business to the extent such property or assets are surplus, negligible, obsolete, uneconomical, worn-out or no longer useful in the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ business;

(8) the sale, lease, conveyance or disposition or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company as permitted by Section 4.1 herein;

 

2


(9) sales of accounts receivable, equipment and related assets (including contract rights) of the type specified in the definition of “Qualified Securitization Transaction” to a Securitization Subsidiary for the fair market value thereof;

(10) transfers of accounts receivable, equipment and related assets (including contract rights) of the type specified in the definition of “Qualified Securitization Transaction” (or a fractional undivided interest therein) by a Securitization Subsidiary in a Qualified Securitization Transaction.

(11) any sale, transfer or other disposition of Capital Stock of, or Indebtedness or other securities of, any Unrestricted Subsidiary that was formed or designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary after the Issue Date;

(12) sale, transfer or other disposition of cash or Cash Equivalents or any amounts received pursuant to an Interest Rate Agreement, Currency Agreement or Commodity Price Agreement; and

(13) the surrender or waiver of contract rights or the settlement, release or surrender of contract, tort or other claims of any kind.

Asset Sale Offer Trigger Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.13 herein.

Attributable Indebtedness ” in respect of a Sale/Leaseback Transaction involving an operating lease means, as at the time of determination, the present value (discounted at the implied interest rate in such transaction compounded annually) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale/Leaseback Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended).

Authenticating Agent ” means any authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.14 herein.

Average Life ” means, as of the date of determination, with respect to any Indebtedness for borrowed money or Preferred Stock, the quotient obtained by dividing

(1) the sum of the products of the number of years from the date of determination to the dates of each successive scheduled principal or liquidation value payments of such Indebtedness or Preferred Stock, respectively, and the amount of such principal or liquidation value payments, by

(2) the sum of all such principal or liquidation value payments.

Beneficial Owner ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the beneficial ownership of any particular “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), such “person” shall be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such “person” has the right to acquire by conversion or exercise of other securities, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only upon occurrence of a subsequent condition (other than a condition that the Holders waive one or more provisions of this Indenture).

 

3


Board of Directors ” means (i) with respect to a corporation, the board of directors of the corporation, (ii) with respect to a partnership, the board of directors of the general partner of the partnership, and (iii) with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a similar function.

Board Resolution ” means a copy of a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company or the equivalent body of any Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, or the equivalent officer of any Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company or the equivalent body of any Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, and to be in full force and effect on the date of the certificate, and delivered to the Trustee.

Book-Entry Interest ” means a depositary interest representing 100% beneficial interest in a Global Security.

Business Day ” means a day (other than Saturday or Sunday) on which Euroclear, Clearstream and the banks in New York are open for business.

Canadian Subsidiary ” means any Foreign Subsidiary having its principal operations in Canada.

Capital Stock ” means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights in, or other equivalents (however designated and whether voting or non-voting) of, such Person’s capital stock (or other ownership or profits interest, including, without limitation, partnership, member or trust interest), including each class of Common or Preferred Stock of such Person, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or issued after the Issue Date, and any and all rights, warrants or options exchangeable for or convertible into such capital stock (other than any debt securities convertible or exchangeable into such capital stock).

Capitalized Lease Obligation ” means obligations under a lease that are required to be classified and accounted for as capital lease obligations under GAAP and, for purposes of this Indenture, the amount of such obligations at any date shall be the capitalized amount of such obligations at such date, determined in accordance with GAAP. The Stated Maturity of such obligation shall be the date of the last payment of rent or any other amount due under such lease prior to the first date upon which such lease may be terminated by the lessee without penalty.

Cash Equivalents ” means:

(1) United States dollars or in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary, such local currencies held by it from time to time in the ordinary course of business;

(2) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government (or, in the case of a Canadian Subsidiary, Canadian government (federal or provincial)) or any agency or instrumentality of the United States government (or Canadian government) ( provided that the full faith and credit of the United States or Canada (federal or provincial, as the case may be), as the case may be, is pledged in support of those securities) having maturities of not more than twenty-four months from the date of acquisition;

 

4


(3) certificates of deposit and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of twenty-four months or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding twenty-four months and overnight bank deposits, in each case, with any commercial bank incorporated under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, Canada or any province or territory thereof and having capital and surplus in excess of $500.0 million and a Thomson Bank Watch Rating of “B” or better;

(4) repurchase obligations or securities lending arrangements for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (2) and (3) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (3) above;

(5) commercial paper having a rating of at least “A-2” from S&P or “P-2” from Moody’s and in each case maturing within 270 days after the date of acquisition or asset backed securities having a rating of at least “A” from S&P or “A2” from Moody’s and in each case maturing within thirty-six months after the date of acquisition;

(6) demand or time deposit accounts used in the ordinary course of business with overseas branches of commercial banks incorporated under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia (or in the case of a Canadian Subsidiary, Canada or any province or territory thereof), provided that such commercial bank has, at the time of the Company’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s Investment therein, (1) capital, surplus and undivided profits (as of the date of such institution’s most recently published financial statements) in excess of $100 million and (2) the long-term unsecured debt obligations (other than such obligations rated on the basis of the credit of a Person other than such institution) of such institution, at the time of the Company’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s Investment therein, are rated at least “A” from S&P or “A2” from Moody’s;

(7) obligations (including, but not limited to demand or time deposits, bankers’ acceptances and certificates of deposit) issued or guaranteed by a depository institution or trust company incorporated under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia (or in the case of a Canadian Subsidiary, Canada or any province or territory thereof), provided that (A) such instrument has a final maturity not more than one year from the date of purchase thereof by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company and (B) such depository institution or trust company has at the time of the Company’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s Investment therein or contractual commitment providing for such Investment, (x) capital, surplus and undivided profits (as of the date of such institution’s most recently published financial statements) in excess of $100 million and (y) the long-term unsecured debt obligations (other than such obligations rated on the basis of the credit of a Person other than such institution) of such institution, at the time of the Company’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s Investment therein or contractual commitment providing for such Investment, are rated at least “A” from S&P or “A2” from Moody’s;

(8) in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary, securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the Federal Government of the country where the Foreign

 

5


Subsidiary is located, money market funds, demand or time deposits accounts, certificate of deposits, in each case denominated and payable in local currency and used in the ordinary course of the business with reputable commercial banks located in the jurisdiction of organization of such Foreign Subsidiary; and

(9) money market funds at least 95% of the assets of which constitute Cash Equivalents of the kinds described in clauses (1) through (5) of this definition.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Investments which would otherwise constitute Cash Equivalents of the kinds described in clauses (2), (3), (4) and (5) that are permitted to have maturities in excess of twelve months shall only be deemed to be Cash Equivalents under this definition if and only if the total weighted average maturity of all Cash Equivalents of the kinds described in clauses (2), (3), (4) and (5) does not exceed twelve months on an aggregate basis.

Change of Control ” means the occurrence of one or more of the following events:

(1) any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act), other than employee or retiree benefit plans or trusts sponsored or established by the Company or Navistar, Inc., is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 35% or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s then outstanding Voting Stock;

(2) the following individuals cease for any reason to constitute more than a majority of the number of directors then serving on the Board of Directors of the Company: individuals who, on the Issue Date, constitute the Board of Directors and any new director whose appointment or election by the Board of Directors or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders was approved (a) by the vote of at least a majority of the directors then still in office or whose appointment, election or nomination was previously so approved or recommended or (b) with respect to directors whose appointment of election to the Board of Directors was made by the holders of the Company’s nonconvertible junior preference stock, series B, by the holders of such preference stock;

(3) the shareholders of the Company shall approve any Plan of Liquidation (whether or not otherwise in compliance with the provisions of this Indenture);

(4) the Company consolidates with or merges with or into another Person, other than a merger or consolidation of the Company in which the holders of the Common Stock of the Company outstanding immediately prior to the consolidation or merger hold, directly or indirectly, at least a majority of the Common Stock of the surviving corporation immediately after such consolidation or merger; or

(5) the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, directly or indirectly, sells, assigns, conveys, transfers, leases or otherwise disposes of, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, all or substantially all of the property or assets of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company (determined on a

 

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consolidated basis) to any Person; provided, that neither (a) the merger of a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company into the Company or into any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company nor (b) a series of transactions involving the sale of Receivables or interests therein in the ordinary course of business by a Securitization Subsidiary in connection with a Qualified Securitization Transaction nor (c) the grant (but not the foreclosure or realization) of a Lien on assets of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with Indebtedness permitted pursuant to clause (3) under Section 3.10, shall be deemed to be a Change of Control.

For purposes of the foregoing, the transfer (by lease, assignment, sale or otherwise, in a single transaction or series of transactions) of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of one or more Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company, the Capital Stock of which constitutes all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company, shall be deemed to be the transfer of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company.

Clearstream ” means Clearstream Banking, societe anonyme, and any successor thereto.

Commission ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after the execution of this Indenture such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.

Commodity Agreement ” means any commodity price/index swap, futures or option contract or similar agreement or arrangement.

Common Stock ” of any Person means any and all shares, interests or other participations in, and other equivalents (however designated and whether voting or non-voting) of such Person’s common stock, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or issued after the Issue Date, and includes, without limitation, all series and classes of such common stock.

Company ” means Navistar International Corporation, a Delaware corporation, or a successor Person.

Company Order ” and “ Company Request ” mean, respectively, a written order or request signed in the name of the Company by two Officers, one of whom must be the Chairman of the Board, the President, the Chief Financial Officer, any Executive Vice President, Senior Vice President or Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer or the Controller of the Company.

Consolidated Cash Flow Available For Fixed Charges ” of any Person means for any period the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period plus (to the extent Consolidated Net Income for such period has been reduced thereby):

(1) Consolidated Fixed Charges of such Person for such period; plus

(2) Consolidated Tax Expense of such Person for such period; plus

 

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(3) the consolidated depreciation and amortization expense included in the income statement of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP for such period; plus

(4) any non-recurring fees, expenses or charges related to any offering of Qualified Capital Stock, Permitted Investment, acquisition, recapitalization, disposition or incurrence of Indebtedness permitted under this Indenture (in each case, whether or not successful); plus

(5) any non-recurring or unusual charges or expenses of such Person or its Restricted Subsidiaries (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall include the following items: restructuring, plant closure and consolidation, severance, relocation, contract termination, retention costs, employee termination and similar type items); plus

(6) any of the amounts set forth under “Supplemental Adjustments” for the nine months ended July 31, 2009 or, to the extent applicable, fiscal 2008, as set forth in note 5 under the tables set forth under the heading “Supplemental Financial and Operating Data;” in the prospectus supplement dated October 22, 2009, relating to the Securities.

(7) any other non-cash charges to the extent deducted from or reflected in Consolidated Net Income except for any non-cash charges that represent accruals of, or reserves for, cash disbursements to be made in any future accounting period; minus

(8) any non-cash items increasing Consolidated Net Income for such period, (other than the reversal of a prior accrual or reserve for cash items previously excluded from Consolidated Cash Flow Available For Fixed Charges); minus

(9) all cash payments during such period relating to non-cash charges that were added back in determining Consolidated Cash Flow Available For Fixed Charges in any prior period; minus

(10) non-recurring or unusual gains or income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

Consolidated Cash Flow Ratio ” of any Person means, for any period, the ratio of

(1) Consolidated Cash Flow Available for Fixed Charges of such Person for such period to

(2) Consolidated Fixed Charges for such period.

In the event that the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary incurs, assumes, guarantees, redeems, retires or extinguishes any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness incurred under any revolving credit facility unless such Indebtedness has been permanently repaid and has not been replaced) or issues or redeems Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock subsequent to the commencement of the period for which the Consolidated Cash Flow Ratio is being calculated but prior to or simultaneously with the event for which the calculation of the Consolidated Cash

 

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Flow Ratio is made (the “ Consolidated Cash Flow Ratio Calculation Date ”), then the Consolidated Cash Flow Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to such incurrence, assumption, guarantee, redemption, retirement or extinguishment of Indebtedness, or such issuance or redemption of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period.

For purposes of making the computation referred to above, Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and discontinued operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP) that have been made by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the Consolidated Cash Flow Ratio Calculation Date shall be calculated on a pro forma basis assuming that all such Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and discontinued operations (and the change in any associated fixed charge obligations and the change in Consolidated Cash Flow Available for Fixed Charges resulting therefrom) had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period. If since the beginning of such period any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries since the beginning of such period shall have made any Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, consolidation or discontinued operation that would have required adjustment pursuant to this definition, then the Consolidated Cash Flow Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect thereto for such period as if such Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, consolidation or discontinued operation had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period.

Calculations of pro forma amounts in accordance with this definition shall be done in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Company and may give pro forma effect to any cost savings, operating expense reductions or synergies that have been realized during such period as if such actions had been implemented at the beginning of such period and, except as otherwise provided herein, in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act or any successor provision.

If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the Consolidated Cash Flow Ratio Calculation Date had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Interest Rate Protection Agreement applicable to such Indebtedness). Interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Company to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP. For purposes of making the computation referred to above, interest on any Indebtedness under a revolving credit facility computed on a pro forma basis shall be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable period except as set forth in the first paragraph of this definition. Interest on Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other rate, shall be deemed to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or, if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the Company may designate.

 

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Consolidated Fixed Charges ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum of, without duplication, the amounts for such period, taken as a single accounting period, of:

(1) Consolidated Interest Expense; and

(2) all dividends or other distributions paid or accrued on Disqualified Capital Stock of such Person or Preferred Stock of such Person’s Restricted Subsidiaries (except dividends payable in shares of Qualified Capital Stock).

In calculating “Consolidated Fixed Charges” for purposes of determining the denominator (but not the numerator) of this “Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio,”

(1) interest on Indebtedness determined on a fluctuating basis as of the date of determination and which will continue to be so determined thereafter shall be deemed to have accrued at a fixed rate per annum equal to the rate of interest on such Indebtedness in effect on the date of determination;

(2) if interest on any Indebtedness actually incurred on the date of determination may be optionally determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate or other rates, then the interest rate in effect on the date of determination will be deemed to have been in effect during the relevant four-quarter period reference; and

(3) notwithstanding the foregoing, interest on Indebtedness determined on a fluctuating basis, to the extent such interest is covered by agreements relating to interest swap agreements, shall be deemed to accrue at the rate per annum resulting after giving effect to the operation of such agreements.

Consolidated Interest Expense ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of the net interest expense of such Person and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for such period (after giving effect to any interest income), on a consolidated basis, as determined in accordance with GAAP, including:

(1) all amortization of original issue discount;

(2) the interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations paid, accrued and/or scheduled to be paid or accrued by such Person during such period;

(3) net cash payments, if any, made (less any net payments, if any, received) under all Interest Rate Protection Agreements (including amortization of fees);

(4) all capitalized interest;

(5) the interest portion of any deferred payment obligations for such period; and

(6) any interest expense on Indebtedness of another Person (other than Indebtedness incurred under Section 3.10(u) unless the Company or any of its Restricted

 

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Subsidiaries makes a payment with respect to such guarantees in which case the interest expense associated with such underlying Indebtedness shall be included) that is guaranteed by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or secured by a Lien on assets of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, whether or not such guarantees or Liens is called upon;

and excluding:

(a) amortization or write-off of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses; and

(b) any non-cash interest imputed on any convertible debt securities (including the Convertible Subordinated Notes) as in accordance with FSP APB 14-1.

Consolidated Net Income ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the consolidated net income (or deficit) of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, as determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of dividends accrued or paid on any Preferred Stock, if any; provided , that any amounts received from any other Person (other than a Restricted Subsidiary) shall be included in Consolidated Net Income for that period to the extent of the amount that has been actually received by the referent Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of the referent Person in the form of cash dividends or other cash distributions (other than payments in respect of debt obligations), and provided , further , that there shall be excluded:

(1) any restoration to income of any contingency reserve, except to the extent that provision for such contingency reserve was made out of Consolidated Net Income accrued at any time following the Issue Date;

(2) any gain or loss, together with any related provisions for taxes, realized upon the sale or other disposition (including, without limitation, dispositions pursuant to sale-leaseback transactions) of any property or assets which are not sold or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business ( provided that sales of Receivables or interests therein pursuant to Qualified Securitization Transactions shall be deemed to be in the ordinary course of business) and upon the sale or other disposition of any Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of the referent Person;

(3) any extraordinary gain or extraordinary loss together with any related provision for taxes and any one time gains or losses (including, without limitation, those related to the adoption of new accounting standards) realized by the referent Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries during the period for which such determination is made;

(4) income or loss attributable to discontinued operations (including, without limitation, operations disposed of during such period whether or not such operations were classified as discontinued);

(5) in the case of a successor to the referent Person by consolidation or merger or as a transferee of the referent Person’s assets, any earnings of the successor corporation prior to such consolidation, merger or transfer of assets;

 

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(6) for purposes of the covenant described under Section 3.12 , the net income of any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person (other than a Subsidiary Guarantor) which is subject to restrictions which prevent or limit the payment of dividends or the making of distributions to such Person to the extent of such restrictions (except to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions that have been paid to such Person or one or more Restricted Subsidiary not subject to any such restriction during the relevant period);

(7) non-cash compensation charges resulting from the application of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R), including any such charges resulting from stock options, restricted stock grants, stock appreciation rights or other equity-incentive programs;

(8) effects of adjustments in such Person’s consolidated financial statements pursuant to GAAP resulting from the application of recapitalization accounting or, if applicable, purchase accounting in relation to any consummated acquisition or the amortization or write-off of any amounts thereof, net of taxes;

(9) any non-cash impairment charge or asset write-off or write-down, including impairment charges or asset write-offs or write-downs related to intangible assets, long-lived assets, investments in debt and equity securities or as a result of a change in law or regulation, in each case, pursuant to GAAP, and the amortization of intangibles arising pursuant to GAAP; and

(10) (a) any net unrealized gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from Commodity Agreements, Currency Agreements, Interest Rate Protection Agreements or other derivative instruments and the application of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133; and (b) any net unrealized gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from currency translation gains or losses including those related to currency remeasurements of Indebtedness (including any net loss or gain resulting from Currency Agreements for currency exchange risk).

Consolidated Net Tangible Assets ” as of any date of determination means the total amount of assets of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries after deducting therefrom all current liabilities (excluding any current liabilities that by their terms are extendable or renewable at the option of the obligor thereon to a time more than twelve months after the time as of which the amount thereof is being computed); total prepaid expenses and deferred charges; and all goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents, licenses, copyrights and other intangible assets, all as set forth, or on a pro forma basis would be set forth, on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for the Company’s most recently completed fiscal quarter, prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Consolidated Subsidiary ” of any Person means a Restricted Subsidiary which for financial reporting purposes is or, in accordance with GAAP, should be, accounted for by such Person as a consolidated Subsidiary.

Consolidated Tax Expense ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of the U.S. Federal, state and local tax expense attributable to taxes based on income

 

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and foreign income tax expenses of such Person and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for such period (net of any income tax benefit), determined in accordance with GAAP other than taxes (either positive or negative) attributable to extraordinary or unusual gains or losses or taxes attributable to sales or dispositions of assets.

Corporate Trust Office ” means the office of the Trustee in which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally administered, which office at the date hereof is located at 2 North LaSalle Street, Suite 1020, Chicago, Illinois, 60602, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration.

Convertible Subordinated Notes ” means the Company’s convertible subordinated notes issued on the Issue Date and any convertible subordinated notes issued pursuant to the exercise of the over-allotment with respect to the convertible subordinated notes issued on the Issue Date.

Credit Agreement ” means that certain ABL Credit Agreement, dated as of June 15, 2007, by and among Navistar, Inc (formerly International Truck and Engine Corporation), IC Bus LLC, SST Truck Company LP, IC Bus of Oklahoma, LLC, Navistar Diesel of Alabama, LLC, Credit Suisse, as Administrative Agent, and the other lenders named therein, providing for up to $200 million of revolving credit borrowings, including any related notes, Guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and in each case as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced from time to time, regardless of whether such amendment, restatement, modification, renewal, refunding, replacement or refinancing is with the same financial institutions or otherwise.

Credit Facilities ” means, with respect to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, one or more debt facilities, including, without limitation, the Credit Agreement, or other financing arrangements (including, without limitation, commercial paper facilities or indentures) providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables), letters of credit or other long-term indebtedness, including any notes, mortgages, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and any amendments, supplements, modifications, extensions, renewals, restatements or refundings thereof and any indentures or credit facilities or commercial paper facilities or receivables financings that replace, refund or refinance any part of the loans, notes, other credit facilities or commitments thereunder, including any such replacement, refunding or refinancing facility or indenture that increases the amount permitted to be borrowed thereunder or alters the maturity thereof (provided that such increase in borrowings is permitted under Section 3.10 ) or adds Restricted Subsidiaries as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder and whether by the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders.

Currency Agreement ” means any foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement, currency forward, future or option contract or other similar agreement or arrangement.

DealCor Subsidiaries ” means any Subsidiaries owned as of the Issue Date by the Company or one of its Subsidiaries or acquired by the Company or one of its Subsidiaries after the Issue Date whose principal business is owning or operating a dealership of that sells products manufactured by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.

 

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Default ” means any event which is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.

Definitive Security ” means a certificated Security registered in the name of the Holder thereof and issued in accordance with Section 2.6 hereof, in the form of Exhibit A hereto, except that such Security shall not bear the Global Security Legend and shall not have the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Security” attached thereto.

Depositary ” means the Person appointed by the Company to act as depositary with respect to the Global Securities, which shall initially be DTC.

Depositary Interest ” means a certificate or depositary interest representing 100% beneficial interest in a Global Security.

Disqualified Capital Stock ” means any Capital Stock that, other than solely at the option of the issuer thereof, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or exchangeable) is, or upon the happening of an event or the passage of time would be, required to be redeemed or repurchased, in whole or in part, prior to the first anniversary of the Maturity Date or has, or upon the happening of an event or the passage of time would have, a redemption or similar payment due on or prior to the first anniversary of the Maturity Date, or is convertible into or exchangeable for debt securities at the option of the holder thereof at any time prior to the first anniversary of the Maturity Date.

DTC ” means the Depository Trust Company, its nominees and their respective successors and assigns.

Euroclear ” means Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear system, and any successor thereto.

Event of Default ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1 herein.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Financial Services Segment ” means the business the Company and its Subsidiaries consisting of (1) the offer and sale of retail, wholesale and lease financing and/or other financial services products to finance the purchase or lease of products sold by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries or other manufacturers whose products are from time to time sold through the dealer network of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries (2) the financing of wholesale and retail accounts receivable and (3) captive insurance business.

Foreign Subsidiary ” means any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that is not organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia and any Subsidiary of such Restricted Subsidiary.

GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, the opinions and pronouncements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in

 

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such other statements by such other entity as may be approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession of the United States, which are in effect as of the Issue Date, except for any reports required to be delivered pursuant to Section 3.6, which shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP in effect on the date thereof.

Global Securities ” means, individually and collectively, each of the Restricted Global Securities and the Unrestricted Global Securities, issued in accordance with certain sections of this Indenture.

Global Security Legend ” means the legend set forth in Section 2.1(b) , which is required to be placed on all Global Securities issued under this Indenture.

Government Obligations ” means securities which are (i) direct obligations of the United States, for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States, the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States, which are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depositary receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of any such Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depositary receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligation evidenced by such depositary receipt.

guarantee ” means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other Person and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person:

(1) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness of such other Person (whether arising by agreement to keepwell, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise) or

(2) entered into for purposes of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part), provided that the term “guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business or customary contractual indemnities or warranties not in connection with borrowing money. The term “guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

Guarantor ” means Navistar, Inc., a Delaware corporation, or a successor Person.

Holder ” or “ Securityholder ” means the Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register.

 

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incur ” means, with respect to any Indebtedness or other obligation of any Person, to create, issue, incur (by conversion, exchange or otherwise), assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable in respect of such Indebtedness or other obligation or the recording, as required pursuant to GAAP or otherwise, of any such Indebtedness or other obligation on the balance sheet of such Person (and “incurrence,” “incurred,” “incurable” and “incurring” shall have meanings correlative to the foregoing), provided that:

(1) any Indebtedness or Capital Stock of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes (after the Issue Date) a Restricted Subsidiary (whether by merger, consolidation, acquisition or otherwise) of the Company shall be deemed to be incurred or issued, as the case may be, by such Restricted Subsidiary at the time it becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company; and

(2) any amendment, modification or waiver of any document pursuant to which Indebtedness was previously incurred shall not be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness unless and then only to the extent such amendment, modification or waiver increases the principal or premium thereof or interest rate thereon (including by way of original issue discount).

Indebtedness ” means, with respect to any Person, at any date, any of the following, without duplication:

(1) any liability, contingent or otherwise, of such Person (a) for borrowed money (whether or not the recourse of the lender is to the whole of the assets of such Person or only to a portion thereof), (b) evidenced by a note, bond, debenture or similar instrument or letters of credit (including a purchase money obligation) or (c) for the payment of money relating to a Capitalized Lease Obligation or other obligation (whether issued or assumed) relating to the accrued purchase price of property or services, but excluding trade accounts payable, deferred expenses, deferred compensation and similar obligations of such Person arising in the ordinary course of business;

(2) all conditional sale obligations and all obligations under any title retention agreement (even if the rights and remedies of the seller under such agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property), but excluding trade accounts payable, deferred expenses, deferred compensation and similar obligations of such Person arising in the ordinary course of business or earn-out obligation until such obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP;

(3) all obligations for the reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of credit, banker’s acceptance or similar credit transaction entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(4) all Indebtedness of others secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien (other than in connection with property subject to a Qualified Securitization Transaction) on any asset or property (including, without limitation, leasehold interests and any other

 

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tangible or intangible property) of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person or is not otherwise such Person’s legal liability; provided , that if the obligations so secured have not been assumed by such Person or are otherwise not such Person’s legal liability, the amount of such Indebtedness for the purposes of this definition shall be limited to the lesser of the amount of such Indebtedness secured by such Lien or the fair market value of the assets or property securing such Lien;

(5) all Indebtedness of others (including all dividends of other Persons the payment of which is) guaranteed, directly or indirectly, by such Person or that is otherwise its legal liability or which such Person has agreed to purchase or repurchase or in respect of which such Person has agreed contingently to supply or advance funds;

(6) all Disqualified Capital Stock issued by such Person and Preferred Stock of such Person’s Restricted Subsidiary with the amount of Indebtedness represented by such Disqualified Capital Stock or Preferred Stock being equal to the greater of its voluntary or involuntary liquidation preference and its maximum fixed repurchase price, but excluding accrued dividends if any;

(7) all net amounts owing under Interest Rate Protection Agreements, Currency Agreements or Commodity Agreements; and

(8) all Attributable Indebtedness in respect of Sale/Leaseback Transactions entered into by such person.

For purposes hereof, the “maximum fixed repurchase price” of any Disqualified Capital Stock which does not have a fixed repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the terms of such Disqualified Capital Stock as if such Disqualified Capital Stock were purchased on any date on which Indebtedness shall be required to be determined pursuant to this Indenture, and if such price is based upon, or measured by, the fair market value of such Disqualified Capital Stock, such fair market value shall be determined reasonably and in good faith by the Board of Directors of the issuer of such Disqualified Capital Stock. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Indebtedness shall not include: (i) any guarantees of obligations of suppliers to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that ensure timely delivery of products, tooling and other materials used in the production process or (ii) any customary contractual indemnities or warranties.

The amount of Indebtedness of any Person at any date shall be the outstanding balance without duplication at such date of all unconditional obligations as described above and the maximum liability, upon the occurrence of the contingency giving rise to the obligation, of any contingent obligations at such date; provided that the amount outstanding at any time of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount is the full amount of such Indebtedness less the remaining unamortized portion of the original issue discount of such Indebtedness at such time as determined in accordance with GAAP.

Indenture ” means this Indenture, as originally executed or as amended or supplemented from time to time and shall include the forms and terms of the Securities established as contemplated hereunder.

 

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Indirect Participant ” means a person who holds an interest through a Participant.

Initial Securities ” has the meaning ascribed to it in the second introductory paragraph of this Indenture.

Initial Subsidiary Guarantor ” means the Guarantor, a direct subsidiary of the Company that has guaranteed the Securities as of the Issue Date.

Interest Rate Protection Agreement ” means any credit default swap or option agreement, interest rate protection agreement, interest rate future agreement, interest rate option agreement, interest rate swap agreement (whether from fixed to floating or from floating to fixed), interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate hedge agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement.

Investment ” by any Person means any direct or indirect:

(1) loan, advance or other extension of credit or capital contribution (by means of transfers of cash or other property (valued at the fair market value thereof as of the date of transfer) to others or payments for property or services for the account or use of others, or otherwise other than in the ordinary course of business) and any guarantee of Indebtedness of any other Person;

(2) purchase or acquisition of Capital Stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other securities or evidences of Indebtedness issued by any other Person (whether by merger, consolidation, amalgamation or otherwise and whether or not purchased directly from the issuer of such securities or evidences of Indebtedness); and

(3) all other items that would be classified as investments (including, without limitation, purchases of assets outside the ordinary course of business) on a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP.

If the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company sells or otherwise disposes of any Capital Stock of a direct or indirect Restricted Subsidiary such that, after giving effect to such sale or disposition, such Person is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, the Company will be deemed to have made an Investment on the date of any such sale or other disposition equal to the fair market value of the Investment in such Subsidiary not sold or disposed of. For purposes of the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary” and Section 3.12 herein only,

(1) “ Investment ” shall include the portion (proportionate to the Company’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets of any Subsidiary of the Company at the time that such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided , that if such designation is made in connection with the acquisition of such Subsidiary or the assets owned by such Subsidiary, the “Investment” in such Subsidiary shall be deemed to be the consideration paid in connection with such

 

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acquisition; provided , further , that upon a redesignation of such Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, the Company shall be deemed to continue to have a permanent “Investment” in an Unrestricted Subsidiary in an amount (if positive) equal to (a) the Company’s “Investment” in such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation less (b) the portion (proportionate to the Company’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets of such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation and

(2) any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its fair market value at the time of such transfer, in each case as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors.

Investment Grade ” means:

(1) with respect to S&P any of the rating categories from and including AAA to and including BBB-; and

(2) with respect to Moody’s any of the rating categories from and including Aaa to and including Baa3.

Issue Date ” means the original issue date of the Securities under this Indenture.

Lien ” means, with respect to any Person, any mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, easement, restriction, covenant, right-of-way, charge or adverse claim affecting tide or resulting in an encumbrance against real or personal property of such Person, or a security interest of any kind, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option, right of first refusal or other similar agreement to sell, in each case securing obligations of such Person and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statute or statutes) of any jurisdiction but excluding any such filing or agreement which reflects ownership by a third party of

(1) property leased to the referent Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries under a lease that is not in the nature of a conditional sale or title retention agreement or

(2) accounts, general intangibles or chattel paper sold to the referent Person.

Master Intercompany Agreements ” means: (i) the Amended and Restated Master Intercompany Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2007, between Navistar Financial Corporation and Navistar, Inc. (formerly known as International Truck and Engine Corporation), and its related manufacturing subsidiaries and affiliates, as amended to the Issue Date; (ii) the agreement, dated as of December 18, 1986, among Navistar International Corporation Canada, Navistar Financial Corporation Canada Inc. and General Electric Canadian Holdings Limited; (iii) the Intercompany Operating and Partnership Agreement, dated as of December 1, 2008, by and among Navistar Financial, Inc. De C.V., Sociedad Financiera De Objeto Múltiple, E.N.R. and Navistar México, S.A. De C.V., (iv) one or more agreements serving some or all of the same purposes of the agreements listed in clauses (i) through (iii) above entered into after the Issue Date among the Company or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries and one or more other Persons (including one or more Unrestricted Subsidiaries) in the ordinary course of business on terms no less favorable to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries than the agreements in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) and

 

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(v) any amendment, modification, supplement or restatement from time to time of the agreements in clauses (i) through (iv); provided that none of the aforementioned agreements shall be amended, modified, supplemented or restated in a manner adverse in any material respect to the interests of NIC and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole.

Maturity Date ” means November 1, 2021.

Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service Inc., and its successors.

Net Available Proceeds ” from any Asset Disposition by any Person means cash Cash Equivalents received (including by way of sale or discounting of a note, installment receivable or other receivable, but excluding any other consideration received in the form of assumption by the acquirer of Indebtedness or other obligations relating to such properties or assets or received in any other non-cash form) therefrom by such Person, including any cash received by way of deferred payment or upon the monetization or other disposition of any non-cash consideration (including notes or other securities) received in connection with such Asset Disposition, net of:

(1) all legal, title and recording tax expenses, commissions and other fees and expenses incurred (including, without limitation, fees and expenses of accountants, brokers, printers and other similar entities) and all federal, state, foreign and local taxes required to be accrued as a liability as a consequence of such Asset Disposition;

(2) all payments made by such Person or its Restricted Subsidiaries on any Indebtedness which is secured by such assets in accordance with the terms of any Lien upon or with respect to such assets or which must by the terms of such Lien, or in order to obtain a necessary consent to such Asset Disposition or by applicable law, be repaid out of the proceeds from such Asset Disposition;

(3) all payments made with respect to liabilities associated with the assets which are the subject of the Asset Disposition, including, without limitation, trade payables and other accrued liabilities;

(4) appropriate amounts to be provided by such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof, as the case may be, as a reserve in accordance with GAAP against any liabilities associated with such assets and retained by such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof, as the case may be, after such Asset Disposition, including, without limitation, liabilities under any indemnification obligations and severance and other employee termination costs associated with such Asset Disposition (but excluding any indemnification obligations and severance and other employee termination costs that, by their terms, will not be made prior to the Maturity Date), until such time as such amounts are no longer reserved or such reserve is no longer necessary (at which time any remaining amounts will become Net Available Proceeds to be allocated in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.13(c) herein; and

(5) all distributions and other payments made to minority interest holders, if any, in Restricted Subsidiaries of such Person or joint ventures as a result of such Asset Disposition.

 

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Net Cash Proceeds ” with respect to any issuance or sale of Capital Stock, means the cash proceeds of such issuance or sale net of attorneys’ fees, accountants’ fees, underwriters’ or placement agents’ fees, listing fees, discounts or commissions and brokerage, consultant and other fees and charges actually incurred in connection with such issuance or sale and net of taxes paid or payable as a result of such issuance or sale (after taking into account any available tax credit or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements).

NFC ” means Navistar Financial Corporation, a Delaware corporation, or a successor Person.

Non-U.S. Person ” means a person who is not a U.S. person, as defined in Regulation S.

Obligations ” means any principal, premiums, interest, penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages, Additional Interest, if any, and other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any indebtedness.

Offer to Purchase ” means a written offer (the “ Offer ”) sent by the Company by first class mail, postage prepaid, to each Holder at its address appearing in the register for the Securities on the date of the Offer, offering to purchase up to the principal amount of the Securities in such Offer at the purchase price specified in such Offer (as determined pursuant to this Indenture). Unless otherwise required by applicable law, the Offer shall specify an expiration date (the “ Expiration Date ”) of the Offer to Purchase which shall be not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days after the date of such Offer and a settlement date (the “ Purchase Date ”) for purchase of such Securities within five Business Days after the Expiration Date. The Company shall notify the Trustee at least 15 Business Days (or such shorter period as is acceptable to such Trustee) prior to the mailing of the Offer of the Company’s obligation to make an Offer to Purchase, and the Offer shall be mailed by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company. The Offer shall contain all the information required by applicable law to be included therein. The Offer shall contain all instructions and materials necessary to enable such Holders to tender such Securities pursuant to the Offer to Purchase. The Offer shall also state:

(1) the section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Offer to Purchase is being made;

(2) the Expiration Date and the Purchase Date;

(3) the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Securities offered to be purchased by the Company pursuant to the Offer to Purchase (including, if less than 100%, the manner by which such amount has been determined pursuant to Section 3.13 of this Indenture) (the “ Purchase Amount ”);

(4) the purchase price to be paid by the Company for each $1,000 aggregate principal amount of Securities accepted for payment (as specified pursuant to this Indenture) (the “ Purchase Price ”);

 

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(5) that the Holder may tender all or any portion of the Securities registered in the name of such Holder and that any portion of a Security tendered must be tendered in $2,000 principal amount and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof;

(6) the place or places where Securities are to be surrendered for tender pursuant to the Offer to Purchase;

(7) that interest on any Security not tendered or tendered but not purchased by the Company pursuant to the Offer to Purchase will continue to accrue;

(8) that on the Purchase Date the Purchase Price will become due and payable upon each Security being accepted for payment pursuant to the Offer to Purchase and that interest thereon shall cease to accrue on and after the Purchase Date;

(9) that each Holder electing to tender all or any portion of a Security pursuant to the Offer to Purchase will be required to surrender such Security at the place or places specified in the Offer prior to the close of business on the Expiration Date (such Security being, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing);

(10) that Holders will be entitled to withdraw all or any portion of Securities tendered if the Company (or its Paying Agent) receives, not later than the close of business on the fifth Business Day next preceding the Expiration Date, a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Securities the Holder tendered, the certificate number of the Security the Holder tendered and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing all or a portion of his tender;

(11) that (I) if Securities in an aggregate principal amount less than or equal to the Purchase Amount are duly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, the Company shall purchase all such Securities and (II) if Securities in an aggregate principal amount in excess of the Purchase Amount are tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, the Company shall purchase Securities having an aggregate principal amount equal to the Purchase Amount on a pro rata basis (with such adjustments as may be deemed appropriate so that only Securities in denominations of $2,000 or integral multiples thereof shall be purchased); and

(12) that in the case of any Holder whose Security is purchased only in part, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in all aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unpurchased portion of the Security or Securities so tendered.

An Offer to Purchase shall be governed by and effected in accordance with the provisions above pertaining to any Offer.

 

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Officer ” means the Chairman of the Board, the President, the Chief Financial Officer, any Executive Vice President, Senior Vice President or Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary.

Officers’ Certificate ,” when used with respect to the Company, means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the President, the Chief Financial Officer, any Executive Vice President, Senior Vice President or Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer or the Controller of the Company, the Secretary or Assistant Secretary.

Opinion of Counsel ” means a written opinion from legal counsel. Such other counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Company.

Outstanding ,” when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

(1) Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

(2) Securities, or portions thereof, for whose payment or redemption money or Government Obligations in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities; provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provisions therefor satisfactory to the Trustee have been made;

(3) Securities, except to the extent provided in Section 8.4 and Section 8.5 herein, with respect to which the Company has effected defeasance and/or covenant defeasance as provided in Article VIII herein; and

(4) Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 2.12 herein or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the Company; provided , however , that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, or whether sufficient funds are available for redemption or for any other purpose and for the purpose of making the calculations required by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act, Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in making such calculation or in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the

 

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Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor.

Pari Passu Debt ” means any Indebtedness of the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor (including Additional Securities) that ranks equal in right of payment with the Securities or the Subsidiary Guarantee, as the case may be.

Permitted Business ” means (1) the lines of business conducted by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on the Issue Date and businesses reasonably related, ancillary or complementary thereto, including reasonably related extensions or expansions thereof, and (2) any unrelated business, to the extent that it is not material in size.

Participant ” means, with respect to DTC, a Person who has an account with DTC.

Paying Agent ” has the meaning provided in Section 2.3 herein, except that, for the purposes of Article VIII , the Paying Agent shall not be the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company or an Affiliate of any of them.

Permitted Investments ” means:

(1) Investments in Cash Equivalents;

(2) guarantees of Indebtedness otherwise permitted under Section 3.10 (other than clause (y) thereof);

(3) any Investment by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in or relating to a Securitization Subsidiary that, in the good faith determination of the Company, are necessary or advisable to effect any Qualified Securitization Transaction or any repurchase obligation in connection therewith;

(4) deposits, including interest-bearing deposits, maintained in the ordinary course of business in banks;

(5) any acquisition of the Capital Stock of any Person and any Investment in another Person if as a result of such Investment such other Person is merged with or consolidated into, or transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its assets to, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company; provided , that after giving effect to any such acquisition or Investment such Person shall become a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary of the Company;

(6) trade receivables and prepaid expenses, in each case arising in the ordinary course of business; provided , that such receivables and prepaid expenses would be recorded as assets of such Person in accordance with GAAP;

(7) endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business by such Person of bank drafts and similar negotiable instruments of such other Person received as payment for ordinary course of business trade receivables;

 

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(8) any swap, hedging or other derivative obligation with an unaffiliated Person otherwise permitted by this Indenture (including, without limitation, any Currency Agreement, Commodity Agreement and any Interest Rate Protection Agreement otherwise permitted by this Indenture);

(9) Investments received as consideration for an Asset Disposition in compliance with Section 3.13 herein;

(10) Investments acquired in exchange for the issuance of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Capital Stock) of the Company or acquired with the Net Cash Proceeds received by the Company after the Issue Date from the issuance and sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Capital Stock) of the Company; provided that such Net Cash Proceeds are used to make such Investment within 60 days of the receipt thereof and the amount of all such Net Cash Proceeds will be excluded from clause (3)(B)  of Section 3.12(a) ;

(11) loans and advances to employees made in the ordinary course of business in an aggregate amount not to exceed $10.0 million at any one time outstanding;

(12) Investments outstanding on the Issue Date;

(13) Investments in the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary;

(14) Investments in securities of trade creditors, suppliers or customers received pursuant to any plan of reorganization, restructuring, workout or similar arrangement of such trade creditor, supplier or customer or upon the compromise of any debt created in the ordinary course of business owing to the Company or a Subsidiary, whether through litigation, arbitration or otherwise;

(15) Investments in any Person after the Issue Date having an aggregate fair market value (measured on the date each Investment was made without giving effect to subsequent changes in value), when taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (15) that are at that time outstanding (after giving effect to any net cash proceeds received from any sale, transfer or other disposition) not to exceed $75.0 million;

(16) Investments in Navistar Financial Corporation, having an aggregate fair market value (measured on the date each Investment was made without giving effect to subsequent changes in value), when taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (16) that are at that time outstanding not to exceed $100.0 million;

(17) Investments made pursuant to the Support Agreement or Master Intercompany Agreements;

(18) extensions of loans, trade credit and advances to, and guarantees in favor of customers and suppliers and lease, utility and similar deposits to the extent made in the ordinary course of business; and

 

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(19) Investments consisting of the licensing or contribution of intellectual property pursuant to joint marketing arrangement with other Persons.

Permitted Joint Venture ” means any Person which is, directly or indirectly, through its subsidiaries or otherwise, engaged principally in any business in which the Company is engaged, or a reasonably related, ancillary or complimentary business, and the Capital Stock of which is owned, or acquired in compliance with the terms of the Indenture, by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary and owned by one or more Persons other than the Company or any Affiliate of the Company.

Permitted Liens ” mean:

(1) Liens for taxes, assessments and governmental charges (other than any Lien imposed by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended) that are not yet delinquent or are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted and for which adequate reserves have been established or other provisions have been made in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(2) statutory mechanics’, workmen’s, materialmen’s, operators’ or similar Liens imposed by law and arising in the ordinary course of business for sums which are not yet overdue for a period of more than 30 days or are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted and for which adequate reserves have been established or other provisions have been made in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(3) minor imperfections of, or encumbrances on, title that do not impair the value of property for its intended use;

(4) Liens (other than any Lien under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended) incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security;

(5) Liens incurred or deposits made to secure the performance of tenders, bids, trade contracts, leases, statutory or regulatory obligations, bankers’ acceptances, surety and appeal bonds, government contracts, performance and return of money bonds and other obligations of a similar nature incurred in the ordinary course of business (exclusive of obligations for the payment of borrowed money);

(6) easements, rights-of-way, municipal and zoning ordinances and similar charges, encumbrances, title defects or other irregularities that do not materially adversely affect the use of the subject to property for its present purposes;

(7) Liens (including extensions, replacements and renewals thereof) upon real or tangible personal property acquired after the Issue Date; provided , that

 

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(a) (i) such Lien is created solely for the purpose of securing Indebtedness that is incurred in accordance with this Indenture to finance the cost (including the cost of improvement or construction) of the item of property or assets subject thereto and such Lien is created prior to, at the time of or within 180 days after the later of the acquisition, the completion of construction or the commencement of full operation of such property or (ii) such Lien exists on any such property or assets at the time of acquisition (other than any such Liens created in contemplation of such acquisition that do not secure the purchase price),

(b) the principal amount of the Indebtedness secured by such Lien does not exceed 100% of such cost and

(c) any such Lien shall not extend to or cover any property or assets of the Company or of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company other than such item of property or assets and any improvements on such item;

(8) leases or subleases, licenses and sublicenses granted to others that do not materially interfere with the ordinary course of business of the Company or of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company;

(9) any interest or title of a lessor in the property subject to any Capitalized Lease Obligation; provided that any transaction related thereto otherwise complies with this Indenture;

(10) Liens arising from filing Uniform Commercial Code financing statements regarding leases;

(11) Liens securing judgments or orders, or securing appeal or other surety bonds related to such judgments or orders, against the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that does not give rise to an Event of Default;

(12) Liens securing reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit incurred in accordance with this Indenture that encumber documents and other property relating to such letters of credit and the products and proceeds thereof;

(13) Liens in favor of the Trustee arising under this Indenture;

(14) any Lien (including extensions, replacements and renewals thereof) existing on property, shares of stock or Indebtedness of a Person at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or is merged with or consolidated into the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or at the time of sale, lease or other disposition of the properties of any Person as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company;

(15) Liens on property of any Subsidiary of the Company to secure Indebtedness for borrowed money owed to the Company or to another Restricted Subsidiary of the Company;

 

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(16) Liens in favor of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;

(17) Liens existing on the Issue Date including extensions, replacements and renewals thereof, provided that the Lien so extended, replaced or renewed does not extend to any additional property or assets;

(18) Liens in favor of custom and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of nondelinquent customs duties in connection with the importation of goods;

(19) Liens encumbering customary initial deposits and margin deposits, and other Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business that are within the general parameters customary in the industry, in each case securing Indebtedness under any Interest Rate Protection Agreement, Commodity Agreement or Currency Agreement;

(20) Liens encumbering deposits made in the ordinary course of business to secure nondelinquent obligations arising from statutory, regulatory, contractual or warranty requirements of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries for which a reserve or other appropriate provision, if any, as shall be required by GAAP shall have been made;

(21) Liens arising out of consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of goods entered into by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business in accordance with industry practice;

(22) other Liens securing Indebtedness outstanding in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $50.0 million at any time;

(23) Liens incurred pursuant to the Master Intercompany Agreements or Support Agreement;

(24) Liens securing Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be incurred under clause (m) under Section 3.10 where the Indebtedness being refunded was secured by a Lien, or amendments or renewals of Liens that were permitted to be incurred; provided that the Lien so extended, renewed or replaced does not extend to any additional property or assets;

(25) Liens under licensing agreements for use of intellectual property entered into in the ordinary course of business; and

(26) Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 3.10(h); provided such Liens do not extend to any property or assets of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company other than the assets so acquired.

Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint stock company, joint venture, trust, estate, unincorporated organization or other entity or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

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Place of Payment ,” when used with respect to the Securities, means the place or places where the principal of, premium, if any, interest, if any, Additional Interest, if any, and any other payments on such Securities are payable as specified as contemplated by Section 2.3 herein.

Plan of Liquidation ” means, with respect to any Person, a plan (including by operation of law) that provides for, contemplates or the effectuation of which is preceded or accompanied by (whether or not substantially contemporaneously):

(1) the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the referent Person; and

(2) the distribution of all or substantially all of the proceeds of such sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition and all or substantially all of the remaining assets of the referent Person to holders of Capital Stock of the referent Person.

Preferred Stock ” means, as applied to the Capital Stock of any Person, the Capital Stock of such Person (other than the Common Stock of such Person) of any class or classes (however designated) that ranks prior, as to the payment of dividends or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of such Person, to shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such Person.

Public Equity Offering ” means a public offering for cash by the Company of its Qualified Capital Stock, other than public offerings with respect to the Company’s Qualified Capital Stock registered on Forms S-4 or S-8.

Qualified Capital Stock ” means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock of such Person that is not Disqualified Capital Stock or convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Disqualified Capital Stock.

Qualified Non-Cash Proceeds ” means any of the following or any combination of the following:

(1) non-current assets that are used or usable in the Permitted Business and

(2) Capital Stock of any Person engaged primarily in the Permitted Business if, in connection with the receipt by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of such Capital Stock (a) such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or (b) such Person is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary.

Qualified Securitization Transaction ” means any transaction or series of transactions that have been or may be entered into by any of the Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company in connection with or reasonably related to a transaction or series of transactions in which any of the Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company may sell, convey or otherwise transfer to

(1) a Securitization Subsidiary or

 

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(2) any other Person, or may grant a security interest in, any Receivables or interests therein secured by the merchandise or services financed thereby (whether such Receivables are then existing or arising in the future) of any of the Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company, and any assets related thereto including, without limitation, all security or ownership interests in merchandise or services financed thereby, the proceeds of such Receivables, and other assets which are customarily sold or in respect of which security interests are customarily granted in connection with securitization transactions involving such assets.

Rating Agency ” means each of (1) S&P and (2) Moody’s.

Receivables ” means any right of payment from or on behalf of any obligor, whether constituting an account, chattel paper, instrument, general intangible or otherwise, arising from the financing by any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company of merchandise or services, and monies due thereunder, security or ownership interests in the merchandise and services financed thereby, records related thereto, and the right to payment of any interest or finance charges and other obligations with respect thereto, proceeds from claims on insurance policies related thereto, any other proceeds related thereto, and any other related rights.

Redemption Date ,” when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.

Redemption Price ,” when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, in whole or in part, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.

Responsible Officer ,” when used with respect to the Trustee, shall mean any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee, including any vice president, any assistant vice president, any assistant treasurer, any trust officer, or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by the persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with a particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

Restricted Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary of the Company that is not an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

Rule 903 ” means Rule 903 promulgated under the Securities Act.

Rule 904 ” means Rule 904 promulgated the Securities Act.

S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and its successors.

Sale/Lease-back Transaction ” means an arrangement relating to property now owned or hereafter acquired whereby the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary transfers such property to a Person and the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary leases it from such Person.

 

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Securities ” means the collective reference to the Initial Securities and any Additional Securities.

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Securitization Subsidiary ” means a Subsidiary of the Company existing on the Issue Date or formed or acquired thereafter which engages principally in securitization transactions and in activities reasonably related to or in connection with the entering into of securitization transactions and:

(1) no portion of the Indebtedness or any other obligations (contingent or otherwise) of which

(a) is guaranteed by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company,

(b) is recourse to or obligates the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company in any way other than pursuant to representations, warranties and covenants (including those related to servicing) entered into in the ordinary course of business in connection with a Qualified Securitization Transaction or

(c) subjects any property or asset of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, directly or indirectly, contingently or otherwise, to any Lien or to the satisfaction thereof, other than pursuant to representations, warranties and covenants (including those related to servicing) entered into in the ordinary course of business in connection with a Qualified Securitization Transaction;

(2) with which neither the Company nor any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company

(a) provides any credit support or

(b) has any contract, agreement, arrangement or understanding other than on terms that are fair and reasonable and that are no less favorable to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary than could be obtained from an unrelated Person (other than, in the case of subclauses (a) and (b) of this clause (2) , representations, warranties and covenants (including those relating to servicing) entered into in the ordinary course of business in connection with a Qualified Securitization Transaction and intercompany notes relating to the sale of Receivables to such Securitization Subsidiary); and

(3) with which neither the Company nor any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company has any obligation to maintain or preserve such Subsidiary’s financial condition or to cause such Subsidiary to achieve certain levels of operating results. For purposes of the foregoing, Navistar Inc. shall not be deemed to be providing credit support to any Subsidiary of Navistar Financial Corporation that would otherwise qualify

 

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as a Securitization Subsidiary as a result of the terms of the Support Agreement in which Navistar Inc. agrees to provide credit support directly to Navistar Financial Corporation for the benefit of its lenders (but not any other provisions).

Security Register ” means the register of Securities, maintained by the Registrar, pursuant to Section 2.3 herein.

Shy Settlement ” means that certain Amended and Restated Settlement Agreement dated June 30, 1993 in reference to the class action of Shy et. Al v. Navistar, Civil Action No. C-3-92-333 (S.D. Ohio).

Significant Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary , or group of Subsidiaries, that would, taken together, be a “Significant Subsidiary” of the Company as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act, as such regulation is in effect on the Issue Date.

Stated Maturity ” means, with respect to any security or Indebtedness of a Person, the date specified therein as the fixed date on which any principal of such security or Indebtedness is due and payable, including pursuant to any mandatory redemption provision (but excluding any provision providing for the repurchase thereof at the option of the holder thereof).

Subsidiary ” of any Person means

(1) a corporation a majority of whose Voting Stock is at the time, directly or indirectly, owned by such Person, by one or more Restricted Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more Restricted Subsidiaries of such Person or

(2) any other Person (other than a trust formed in connection with a Qualified Securitization Transaction) in which such Person, a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person or such Person and one or more Restricted Subsidiaries of such Person, directly or indirectly, at the date of determination thereof, have at least a majority ownership interest.

Subsidiary Guarantee ” means the guarantee of the Securities by the Initial Subsidiary Guarantor and each Subsidiary Guarantee of the Securities issued pursuant to Section 3.17 herein.

Subsidiary Guarantor ” means the Initial Subsidiary Guarantor and each Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that becomes a guarantor of the Securities pursuant to Section 3.17 herein.

Support Agreement ” means the Side Agreement dated as of July 1, 2005, as amended to the Issue Date between the Company and Navistar, Inc. (formerly known as International Truck and Engine Corporation), as it may be amended, modified, supplemented, restated or renewed from time to time; provided that such agreement shall not be amended, modified, supplemented, restated or renewed in a manner adverse in any material respect to the interests of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole.

 

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Tax Allocation Agreement ” means the Tax Allocation Agreement among the Company and its Subsidiaries, effective as of April 14, 2008, as it may be amended and/or supplemented from time to time; provided that no such amendment or supplement shall be adverse in any material respect to the interests of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole.

TIA ” or “ Trust Indenture Act ” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in effect on the date of this Indenture, except as provided in Section 9.3 herein.

Treasury Rate ” means the yield to maturity at the time of computation of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) that has become publicly available at least two Business Days prior to the redemption date (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source or similar market data)) most nearly equal to the period from the redemption date to November 1, 2014; provided, however, that if the period from the redemption date to November 1, 2014, is not equal to the constant maturity of a United States Treasury security for which a weekly average yield is given, the Treasury Rate shall be obtained by linear interpolation (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth of a year) from the weekly average yields of United States Treasury securities for which such yields are given, except that if the period from the redemption date to November 1, 2014 is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year will be used.

Trustee ” means the party named as such in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Trustee replaces it pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter means such successor Trustee.

United States ” means the United States of America (including the States and the District of Columbia), its territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction.

U.S. Paying Agent ” means The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. and any successor U.S. Paying Agent.

Unrestricted Subsidiary ” means:

(1) each of Navistar Financial Corporation; Navistar Financial S.A. de C.V. SOFOM E.N.R.; Navistar Comercial, S.A. de C.V.; Servicios Corporativos Navistar, S.A. de C.V.; Transproteccion Agente de Seguros, S.A. de C.V. Harbour Assurance Company of Bermuda Limited; Navistar Leasing Services Corporation f/k/a Harco Leasing Company, Inc.; Navistar Acceptance Corporation Limited; International Truck and Engine Corporation US Holding Company, LLC; International Truck and Engine Corporation Cayman Islands Holding Corporation; International Truck and Engine Investments Corporation; Blue Diamond Truck, S. de R.L. de C.V.; Blue Diamond Parts, LLC, International Dealcor Operations, Ltd.; Diamond Force Engineering LLC; International Truck and Engine Mauritius Holding Ltd.; International Truck Leasing Corp.; Navistar Financial Retail Receivables Corporation; Navistar Financial Securities Corporation; Truck Engine Receivables Financing Co.; Truck Retail Accounts Corporation; Truck Retail Installment Paper Corp.; Navistar Cayman Islands Intellectual

 

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Property Company; Navistar Luxembourg Intellectual Property Company; World Truck Rapid Service, LLC; World Truck Rapid Service of Alsip; LLC; Cumberland Servicenter, Inc.; Custom Chassis Products, LLC; Navistar Cayman Islands Sourcing Company; Navistar China Sourcing LLC; Navistar (Shanghai) Trading Co. Ltd.; Mahindra Navistar Automotives Limited; Mahindra Navistar Engines Private Limited; all DealCor Subsidiaries and all Securitization Subsidiaries in existence as of the Issue Date and their respective Subsidiaries until such time as it is designated a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to the second succeeding sentence;

(2) any Subsidiary of the Company (other than Navistar, Inc. as long as its Subsidiary Guarantee is in effect) that at the time of determination shall be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Board of Directors in the manner provided below; and

(3) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

The Board of Directors may designate any Subsidiary of the Company (including any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Capital Stock of, or holds any Lien on any property of, the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary of the Company; provided , that either

(1) the Subsidiary to be so designated has total assets of $1,000 or less or

(2) if such Subsidiary has assets greater than $1,000, such designation would be permitted under Section 3.12 herein.

The Board of Directors may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided , that immediately after giving effect to such designation (a) if such Unrestricted Subsidiary at such time has Indebtedness, the Company could incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under paragraph (a) of Section 3.10 herein and (b) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing. Any such designation by the Board of Directors shall be evidenced by the Company to the Trustee by promptly filing with the Trustee a copy of the board resolution giving effect to such designation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions.

Voting Stock ” means, with respect to any Person, securities of any class or classes of Capital Stock in such Person entitling the holders thereof (whether at all times or only so long as no senior class of stock has voting power by reason of any contingency) to vote in the election of members of the Board of Directors or other governing body of such Person.

Section 1.2. Other Definitions.

 

Term

  

Defined in Section

Additional Interest    6.13
Affiliate Transactions    3.16(a)(iv)
Asset Sale Offer Trigger Date    3.13
Authentication Order    2.2

 

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Bankruptcy Law    6.1
Benefited Party    10.1(c)(i)
Change of Control Offer    5.9
Change of Control Payment Date    5.9
Custodian    6.1
Defaulted Interest    2.12
Legal Holiday    11.8
Paying Agent    2.3
Registrar    2.3
Restricted Payment    3.12
Reversion Date    3.1
Security Register    2.3
Special Record Date    2.12(a)
Standard No. 76    8.8
Suspension Period    3.1
Suspended Covenants    3.1
Unutilized Net Available Proceeds    3.13

Section 1.3. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act. This Indenture is subject to the mandatory provisions of the TIA which are incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The following TIA terms have the following meanings:

“indenture securities” means the Securities.

“indenture security holder” means a Securityholder.

“indenture to be qualified” means this Indenture.

“indenture trustee” or “institutional trustee” means the Trustee.

“obligor” on the indenture securities means the Company and any other obligor on the indenture securities.

All other TIA terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined in the TIA by reference to another statute or defined by the Commission rules have the meanings assigned to them by such definitions.

Section 1.4. Rules of Construction. For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

(a) a term has the meaning assigned to it;

(b) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;

(c) “or” is not exclusive;

(d) “including” means including without limitation;

 

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(e) words in the singular include the plural and words in the plural include the singular; and

(f) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

ARTICLE II

THE SECURITIES

Section 2.1. Form, Dating and Terms.

(a) General . The Securities shall be dated the date of their authentication. The Securities and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto. The Securities may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage. Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication. The Securities shall be in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. In addition, the Company may issue, from time to time in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, an unlimited amount of Additional Securities as a new series of Securities to be issued under this Indenture.

The terms and provisions contained in the Securities shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture and the Company and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby. However, to the extent any provision of any Security conflicts with the express provisions of this Indenture, the provisions of this Indenture shall govern and be controlling.

(b) Global Securities . Securities issued in global form shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto (including the Global Security Legend thereon and the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Security” attached thereto). Securities issued in definitive form shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto (but without the Global Security Legend thereon and without the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Security” attached thereto). Each Global Security shall represent such amount of the outstanding Securities as shall be specified therein and each shall provide that it shall represent the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Securities from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to time be reduced or increased, as appropriate, to reflect exchanges and redemptions. Any endorsement of a Global Security to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee, in accordance with instructions given by the Holder thereof as required by Section 2.6 hereof.

Every Global Security authenticated and delivered hereunder shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:

THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE) OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS GLOBAL SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITARY OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY IN LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE AND, UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR SECURITIES IN DEFINITIVE FORM, THIS GLOBAL SECURITY MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY, OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY, OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.

 

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Section 2.2. Execution and Authentication. One Officer shall sign the Securities for the Company by manual or facsimile signature. If an Officer whose signature is on a Security no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Security, the Security shall be valid nevertheless.

A Security shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee manually authenticates the Security. The Trustee shall, upon a written order of the Company signed by one Officer (an “ Authentication Order ”), authenticate Securities for original issue on the date hereof in the aggregate principal amount of $1,000,000,000. The signature of the Trustee on a Security shall be conclusive evidence that such Security has been duly and validly authenticated and issued under this Indenture.

At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery: (1) the Initial Securities on the Issue Date in an aggregate principal amount of $1,000,000,000 and (2) from time to time, the Additional Securities, in each case upon a Company Order. Such Company Order shall specify the amount of the Securities to be authenticated and the date on which the original issue of Securities are to be authenticated and whether the Securities are to be Initial Securities or Additional Securities.

With respect to any Additional Securities, the Company shall set forth in a resolution of its Board of Directors and an Officers’ Certificate, the following information:

(i) the aggregate principal amount of such Additional Securities to be authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture; and

(ii) the issue price and the issue date of the Additional Securities.

The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. All Securities issued under this Indenture (whether Initial Securities or Additional Securities) shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture, including, without limitation, waivers, amendments, redemptions and offers to purchase.

 

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In case the Company, pursuant to Article IV herein, shall be consolidated or merged with or into any other Person or shall transfer or lease all or substantially all of its assets to any Person, and the successor Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or any such merger, or to which such transfer or lease shall have been made, shall have executed an indenture supplemental hereto with the Trustee pursuant to Article IV herein, any of the Securities authenticated or delivered prior to such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease may, from time to time, at the request of the successor Person, be exchanged for other Securities executed in the name of the successor Person with such changes in phraseology and form as may be appropriate, but otherwise in substance of like tenor as the Securities surrendered for such exchange and of like principal amount; and the Trustee, upon Company Order of the successor Person, shall authenticate and deliver Securities as specified in such order for the purpose of such exchange. If Securities shall at any time be authenticated and delivered in any new name of a successor Person pursuant to this Section 2.2 herein in exchange or substitution for or upon registration of transfer of any Securities, such successor Person, at the option of the Holders but without expense to them, shall provide for the exchange of all Securities at the time Outstanding for Securities authenticated and delivered in such new name.

Section 2.3. Registrar and Paying Agent. The Company shall maintain an office or agency where Securities may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange (the “ Registrar ”) and an office or agency where Securities may be presented for payment (the “ Paying Agent ”). The Registrar shall keep a register of the Securities and of their transfer and exchange (the “ Security Register ”). The Company may have one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents. The term “Paying Agent” includes any additional paying agent.

The Company shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any Registrar, Paying Agent or co-registrar not a party to this Indenture, which shall incorporate the terms of the TIA. The agreement shall implement the provisions of this Indenture that relate to such agent. The Company shall notify the Trustee of the name and address of each such agent. If the Company fails to maintain a Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such and shall be entitled to appropriate compensation therefor pursuant to Section 7.9 . The Company or any wholly owned Subsidiary may act as Paying Agent, Registrar, co-registrar or transfer agent.

The Company initially appoints the Trustee as the Paying Agent and Registrar in connection with the Securities.

Section 2.4. Paying Agent To Hold Money in Trust. Prior to each due date of the principal of or interest on any Security, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such principal or interest when due. The Company shall require each Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to agree in writing that such Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Securityholders or the Trustee all money held by such Paying Agent for the payment of principal of or interest on the Securities and shall notify the Trustee in writing of any default by the Company in making any such payment. If the Company acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate the money held by it as Paying Agent and hold it as a separate trust fund. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to pay all money held by it to the Trustee and to account for any funds disbursed by such Paying Agent. Upon complying with this Section, the Paying Agent (if other than the Company) shall have no further

 

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liability for the money delivered to the Trustee. Upon any bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceeding with respect to the Company, the Trustee shall serve as Paying Agent for the Securities.

Section 2.5. Securityholder Lists. The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Securityholders. If the Trustee is not the Registrar, or to the extent otherwise required under the TIA, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee, in writing at least seven Business Days before each interest payment date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of Securityholders.

Section 2.6. Transfer and Exchange.

With respect to the Securities of each series, if any, the Company shall cause to be kept a Security Register at an Office or Agency for such series in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of the Securities of such series and of transfers of the Securities of such series. Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Securities, the Trustee shall be the initial Registrar for each series of Securities. The Company shall have the right to remove and replace from time to time the Registrar for any series of Securities; provided that no such removal or replacement shall be effective until a successor Registrar with respect to such series of Securities shall have been appointed by the Company and shall have accepted such appointment by the Company. In the event that the Trustee shall not be or shall cease to be Registrar with respect to a series of Securities, it shall have the right to examine the Register for such series at all reasonable times. There shall be only one Register for each series of Securities.

Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of any series at any Office or Agency for such series, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of the same series denominated as authorized in or pursuant to this Indenture, of a like aggregate principal amount bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding and containing identical terms and provisions.

At the option of the Holder, Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Securities of the same series containing identical terms and provisions, in any authorized denominations, and of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at any Office or Agency for such series. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any Global Security shall be exchangeable for Definitive Securities only if (i) the Depositary is at any time unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for the Securities or has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in either case, the Company fails to appoint a successor depositary within 120 days after the date of such notice, (ii) the Company executes and delivers to the Trustee a Company Order to the effect that such

 

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Global Security shall be so exchangeable, or (iii) there shall of occurred and be continuing a Default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities. If the beneficial owners of interests in a Global Security are entitled to exchange such interests for Definitive Securities as the result of an event described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of the preceding sentence, then without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee Definitive Securities in such form and denominations as are required by or pursuant to this Indenture, and of the same series, containing identical terms and in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Security, executed by the Company. On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such Global Security shall be surrendered from time to time by the U.S. Depositary or such other Depositary as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto, and in accordance with instructions given to the Trustee and the U.S. Depositary or such other Depositary, as the case may be (which instructions shall be in writing but need not be contained in or accompanied by an Officers’ Certificate or be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel unless requested by the Trustee), as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Company’s agent for such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or in part, for Definitive Securities as described above without charge. The Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, in exchange for such surrendered Global Security or portion thereof, a like aggregate principal amount of Definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as such Global Security or portion thereof to be exchanged, which or Securities, as shall be specified by the beneficial owner thereof; provided, however , that no such exchanges may occur during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection of Securities of the same series to be redeemed and ending on the relevant Redemption Date. Promptly following any such exchange in part, such Global Security shall be returned by the Trustee to such Depositary or the U.S. Depositary, as the case may be, or such other Depositary or U.S. Depositary referred to above in accordance with the instructions of the Company referred to above. If a Security is issued in exchange for any portion of a Global Security after the close of business at the Office or Agency for such Security where such exchange occurs on or after (i) any Regular Record Date for such Security and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date for such Security and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the related proposed date for payment of interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, interest shall not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of such Registered Security, but shall be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, only to the Person to whom interest in respect of such portion of such Global Security shall be payable in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.

All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company evidencing the same debt and entitling the Holders thereof to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange or redemption shall (if so required by the Company or the Registrar for such Security) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Registrar for such Security duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

 

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No service charge by the Company shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange, or redemption of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge and any other expenses (including fees and expenses of the Trustee) that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Sections 2.10 or 5.7 not involving any transfer.

Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, the Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Securities during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities of like tenor and the same series under Section 5.3 and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security selected for redemption in whole or in part, except in the case of any Security to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be redeemed, or (iii) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security which, in accordance with its terms, has been surrendered for repayment at the option of the Holder, except the portion, if any, of such Security not to be so repaid.

Section 2.7. [Reserved].

Section 2.8. [Reserved].

Section 2.9. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Securities. If a mutilated Security is surrendered to the Registrar or if the Holder of a Security claims that such Security has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a replacement Security if the requirements of Section 8-405 of the Uniform Commercial Code are met and the Holder satisfies any other reasonable requirements of the Trustee. If required by the Trustee or the Company, such Holder shall furnish an indemnity bond sufficient in the judgment of the Company and the Trustee to protect the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Registrar and any co-registrar from any loss which any of them may suffer if a Security is replaced, and, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, in exchange for any such mutilated Security or in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of like tenor and principal amount, bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) in connection therewith.

 

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Every new Security issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, any Subsidiary Guarantor (if applicable) and any other obligor upon the Securities, whether or not the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities duly issued hereunder.

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

Section 2.10. Temporary Securities. Until Definitive Securities are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary Securities. Temporary Securities shall be substantially in the form of Definitive Securities but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Securities. Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate Definitive Securities. After the preparation of Definitive Securities, the temporary Securities shall be exchangeable for such Definitive Securities upon surrender of such temporary Securities at any office or agency maintained by the Company for that purpose and such exchange shall be without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery in exchange therefor, one or more Definitive Securities representing an equal principal amount of Securities. Until so exchanged, the Holder of temporary Securities shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as a holder of Definitive Securities.

Section 2.11. Cancellation. The Company at any time may deliver Securities to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and the Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Securities surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee and no one else shall cancel and return to the Company all Securities surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment or cancellation. The Company may not issue new Securities to replace Securities it has paid or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation for any reason other than in connection with a transfer or exchange.

Section 2.12. Payment of Interest; Defaulted Interest. The principal of (and premium, if any) and interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Securities shall be payable at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose in the Borough of Manhattan in the City of New York, or at such other office or agency of the Company as may be maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 2.3 herein; provided , however , that, at the option of the Company, each installment of interest may be paid by check mailed to addresses of the Persons entitled thereto as such addresses shall appear on the Security Register and; provided , further , that all payments with respect to the Securities, the Holders of which have given wire transfer instructions to the Company and the Paying Agent at least 10 Business Days prior to the applicable payment date, will be required to be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the Holders thereof. Payments in respect of Securities

 

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represented by a Global Security (including principal, premium, interest and Additional Interest, if any) will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by DTC.

Interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any interest payment date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Security (or one or more predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the regular record date for such interest at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 2.3 herein.

Any interest on any Security which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for when the same becomes due and payable, shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant regular record date by virtue of having been such a Holder, and such defaulted interest and (to the extent lawful) interest on such defaulted interest at the rate borne by the Securities (such defaulted interest and interest thereon herein collectively called “ Defaulted Interest ”) shall be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in paragraph (a) or (b)  below:

(a) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities (or their respective predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date (as defined below) for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this paragraph (a) provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a record date (the “ Special Record Date ”) for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date, and in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be given in the manner provided for in Section 11.2 herein, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so given, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities (or their respective predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following paragraph (b) .

(b) The Company may make payment of such Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names such Securities are registered at the close of business on a specified date in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

 

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(c) Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of, transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.

Section 2.13. Computation of Interest. Interest on the Securities shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

Section 2.14. CUSIP Numbers. The Company in issuing the Securities may use “CUSIP,” “ISIN” or “Common Code” numbers (if then generally in use) and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP,” “ISIN” or “Common Code” numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided , however , that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the “CUSIP,” “ISIN” or “Common Code” numbers.

ARTICLE III

COVENANTS

Section 3.1. Application of Certain Covenants.

(a) Following the first day (the “ Suspension Period ”):

(i) the Securities have been assigned an Investment Grade rating by both Rating Agencies; and

(ii) no Default under this Indenture has occurred and is continuing,

the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries will not be subject to Sections 3.10, 3.12, 3.13, 3.15, 3.16 and 3.17 and Section 4.1(a)(ii) of this Indenture (collectively, the “ Suspended Covenants ”.

(b) In the event that the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries are not subject to the Suspended Covenants for any period of time as a result of the foregoing and on any subsequent date (the “ Reversion Date’ ) one or both of the Rating Agencies withdraws its Investment Grade rating or downgrades the rating assigned to the Securities below an Investment Grade rating, then the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries will thereafter again be subject to the Suspended Covenants with respect to future events. The period of time between the Suspension Date and the Reversion Date is referred to as the “ Suspension Period .” Notwithstanding that the Suspended Covenants may be reinstated, no Default or Event of Default will be deemed to have occurred as a result of a failure to comply with the Suspended Covenants during the Suspension Period. During any Suspension Period, the Company may not designate any Subsidiary to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless the Company would have been permitted to designate such Subsidiary to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary if a Suspension period had not been in effect for any period.

 

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(c) On the Reversion Date, all Indebtedness Incurred during the Suspension Period will be deemed to have been outstanding on the Issue Date, so that it is classified as permitted under Section 3.10(b). Calculations made after the Reversion Date of the amount available to be made as Restricted Payments under Section 3.12 will be made as though the covenant under Section 3.12 had been in effect since the Issue Date but not during the Suspension Period. Accordingly, Restricted Payments made during the Suspension Period will not reduce the amount available to be made as Restricted Payments under clause (3) of Section 3.12(a) and items specified in subclauses (A) through (E) of clause (3) of Section 3.12(a) will not increase the amount available to be made thereunder. For purposes of determining compliance with Section 3.13, the Net Unutilized Net Available Proceeds from all Asset Dispositions not applied in accordance with the covenant will be deemed to be reset to zero after the Reversion Date.

(d) Without causing a Default or Event of Default, the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries may honor any contractual commitments to take actions in the future after any date on which the Securities no longer have an Investment Grade rating from both of the Rating Agencies as long as such contractual commitments were entered into during the Suspension Period and not in anticipation of the Securities no longer having an Investment Grade rating from both of the Rating Agencies.

Section 3.2. Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, Interest, if any and Additional Interest, if any. The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of Outstanding Securities that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of, premium, if any, interest, if any, and Additional Interest, if any, on the Securities in accordance with the terms of the Securities and this Indenture. An installment of principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, or Additional Interest, if any, shall be considered paid on the date it is due if the Trustee or Paying Agent holds on that date money designated for and sufficient to pay the installment.

Section 3.3. Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Company will maintain in each Place of Payment for the Securities an office or agency where the Securities may be presented or surrendered for payment, where the Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities and this Indenture may be served. The Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee shall be such an office or agency of the Company, unless the Company may designate and maintain some other office or agency for one or more of such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any change in the location of any such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Securities may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind any such designation; provided , however , that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in each Place of Payment for the Securities for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

 

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Section 3.4. Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust; Unclaimed Money. If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to the Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of, premium, if any, interest, if any, or Additional Interest, if any, on the Securities, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal, premium, if any, interest or Additional Interest, if any, so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of its action or failure so to act.

The Company will cause each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will:

(a) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, interest, if any, or Additional Interest, if any, on the Securities in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;

(b) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor (or any other obligor upon the Securities) in the making of any payment of principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, or Additional Interest, if any, on the Securities; and

(c) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.

The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge or defeasance of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same terms as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.

Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of any principal, premium, interest or Additional Interest, if any, on any Security and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, or Additional Interest, if any, has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust, unless otherwise required by certain provisions of applicable law; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided , however , that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such

 

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repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in a newspaper published in the English language, customarily published on each Business Day and of general circulation in The City of New York, or cause to be mailed to such Holder, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.

Section 3.5. Corporate Existence. Subject to Article IV herein, the Company will at all times do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence and its rights and franchises; provided , that nothing in this Section 3.5 shall prevent the abandonment or termination of any right or franchise of the Company if, in the opinion of the Company, such abandonment or termination is in the best interests of the Company and does not materially adversely affect the ability of the Company to fulfill its obligations hereunder.

Section 3.6. Reports by the Company. The Company covenants:

(a) (i) so long as any of the Securities are outstanding, notwithstanding whether the Company is subject to the requirements of Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Company will file with the Commission (unless the Commission will not accept such filing) and, within 15 days after it files them with the Commission, file with the Trustee and mail or cause the Trustee to mail to the Holders at their addresses as set forth in the registers of the Securities, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports which the Company is required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or which the Company would be required to file with the Commission if the Company then had a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act;

(b) to file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the Company with the conditions and covenants provided for in the Indenture, as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations; and

(c) to comply with Sections 313(b) and 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act, to the extent applicable.

Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only, and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including information concerning the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder; provided that the foregoing shall not relieve the Trustee of any of its responsibilities hereunder.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company will be deemed to have furnished such information referred to in the previous sentence to the Trustee and the Holders if the Company has filed such reports and other information with the SEC via the EDGAR filing system (or any successor system) and such reports and other information are publicly available. If the SEC will not accept the Company’s filings for any reason, the Company will post the reports, documents and

 

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information referred to in the first sentence of this paragraph on its website within the time periods that would apply if the Company were required to file such reports, documents and information with the SEC and, in that event, the Company will be deemed to have furnished such information referred to above to the Trustee and the Holders.

Section 3.7. Annual Review Certificate; Notice of Defaults or Events of Default.

(a) The Company covenants and agrees to deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company (beginning with the fiscal year next following the Issue Date), a certificate from an executive officer as to his or her knowledge of the Company’s compliance with all conditions and covenants under this Indenture. For purposes of this Section 3.7 , such compliance shall be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided under this Indenture.

(b) The Company covenants and agrees to deliver to the Trustee, within a reasonable time (and in any event within five Business Days) after the Company becomes aware of the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default of the character specified in Section 6.1(d) herein, written notice of the occurrence of such Default or Event of Default.

Section 3.8. Books of Record and Account. The Company will keep proper books of record and account, either on a consolidated or individual basis. The Company shall cause its books of record and account to be examined either on a consolidated or individual basis, by one or more firms of independent public accountants not less frequently than annually. The Company shall prepare its financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Section 3.9. Limitation on Liens. The Company will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Liens upon any of their respective properties or assets (including, without limitation, any asset in the form of the right to receive payments, fees or other consideration or benefits) whether owned on the Issue Date or acquired after the Issue Date, other than:

(a) Liens granted by the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor on property or assets of the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor securing Indebtedness of the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor that is permitted by this Indenture and that is pari passu with the Securities or the Subsidiary Guarantee; provided , that the Securities or the Subsidiary Guarantee, as the case may be, are secured on an equal and ratable basis with the Indebtedness secured by such Liens for so long as such Indebtedness is so secured;

(b) Liens granted by the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor on property or assets of the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor securing Indebtedness of the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor that is permitted by this Indenture and that is subordinated to the Securities or the Subsidiary Guarantee; provided , that the Securities or the Subsidiary Guarantee, as the case may be, are secured by Liens ranking prior to such Liens;

(c) Permitted Liens;

 

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(d) Liens (including extensions, replacements and renewals thereof) in respect of Acquired Indebtedness permitted by this Indenture; provided , that the Liens in respect of such Acquired Indebtedness secured such Acquired Indebtedness at the time of the incurrence of such Acquired Indebtedness and such Liens and the Acquired Indebtedness were not incurred by the Company, any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or by the Person being acquired or from whom the assets were acquired in connection with, or in anticipation of, the incurrence of such Acquired Indebtedness by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, and provided , further that such Liens in respect of such Acquired Indebtedness do not extend to or cover any property or assets of the Company or of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company other than the property or assets that secured the Acquired Indebtedness prior to the time such Indebtedness became Acquired Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(e) Liens granted in connection with any Qualified Securitization Transaction;

(f) Liens arising from claims of holders of Indebtedness against funds held in a defeasance trust for the benefit of such holders; and

(g) Liens on property or assets of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Sections 3.10(c), 3.10(g) and 3.10(z) herein.

Section 3.10. Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness. The Company will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to incur, directly or indirectly, any Indebtedness, except:

(a) Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor, if immediately after giving effect to the incurrence of such Indebtedness and the receipt and application of the net proceeds thereof, the Consolidated Cash Flow Ratio of the Company for the four full fiscal quarters for which quarterly or annual financial statements are available next preceding the incurrence of such Indebtedness would be greater than 2.0 to 1.0;

(b) Indebtedness outstanding on the Issue Date;

(c) Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company under Credit Facilities in an aggregate amount at any one time outstanding pursuant to this clause (c) not to exceed the greater of (a) $200.0 million or (b) the sum of (i) 85.0% of the total book value of accounts receivable and (ii) 60% of the total book value of inventory, in each case as reflected on the Company’s and it Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recent consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP; provided that amount in clause (b) of this clause (c) shall not exceed $1,000.0 million;

(d) Indebtedness owed by the Company to any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or Indebtedness owed by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company; provided , that, upon either

(i) the transfer or other disposition by such Restricted Subsidiary or the Company of any Indebtedness so permitted under this paragraph (d) to a Person other than the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or

 

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(ii) the issuance (other than directors’ qualifying shares), sale, transfer or other disposition of shares of Capital Stock or other ownership interests (including by consolidation or merger) of such Restricted Subsidiary to a Person other than the Company or another such Restricted Subsidiary of the Company

The provisions of this paragraph (d) shall no longer be applicable to such Indebtedness and such Indebtedness shall be deemed to have been incurred at the time of any such issuance, sale, transfer or other disposition, as the case may be;

(e) Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries under any Interest Rate Protection Agreement, Commodity Agreement or Currency Agreement in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(f) Acquired Indebtedness, if either (i) the Company would be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to clause (a) above after giving pro forma effect to the relevant acquisition and incurrence of such Acquired Indebtedness or (ii) (a) the Company’s Consolidated Cash Flow Ratio for the most recent four full fiscal quarters for which financial statements are available after giving pro forma effect to the relevant acquisition and incurrence of such Acquired Indebtedness as of the beginning of such four quarter period would be greater than (b) the Company’s Consolidated Cash Flow Ratio for such four quarter period as of immediately prior to such acquisition and incurrence of such Acquired Indebtedness;

(g) Indebtedness incurred by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries constituting reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business, including, without limitation, letters of credit in response to worker’s compensation claims or self-insurance;

(h) Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries providing for adjustment of purchase price, earn-out or other similar obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with the acquisition or disposition of any business, assets or a Subsidiary of the Company;

(i) obligations in respect of performance and surety bonds and completion guarantees provided by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(j) Indebtedness consisting of notes issued to employees, officers or directors in connection with the redemption or repurchase of Capital Stock held by such Persons in an aggregate amount not in excess of $10.0 million at any time outstanding;

(k) Indebtedness consisting of take-or-pay obligations contained in supply agreements entered into by the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(l) the guarantees by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary permitted to be incurred under another provision of this covenant;

 

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(m) Indebtedness incurred to renew, extend, refinance or refund (collectively for purposes of this paragraph (m) to “refund”) any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to paragraphs (a) , (b)  or (f)  above, this paragraph  (m) or paragraphs (n)  or (o)  below (including any successive refundings); provided , that:

(i) such Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted amount, if less) of Indebtedness so refunded plus the amount of any premium required to be paid in connection with such refunding pursuant to the terms of the Indebtedness refunded or the amount of any premium reasonably determined by the Company as necessary to accomplish such refunding by means of a tender offer, exchange offer, or privately negotiated repurchase, plus the expenses of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary incurred in connection therewith and

(ii) (A) in the case of any refunding of Indebtedness that is pari passu with the Securities, such refunding Indebtedness is made pari passu with or subordinate in right of payment to such Securities, and, in the case of any refunding of Indebtedness that is subordinate in right of payment to the Securities, such refunding Indebtedness is subordinate in right of payment to such Securities on terms no less favorable to the Holders than those contained in the Indebtedness being refunded,

(B) in either case, the refunding Indebtedness by its terms, or by the terms of any agreement or instrument pursuant to which such Indebtedness is issued, does not have an Average Life that is less than the remaining Average Life of the Indebtedness being refunded (in the event that any portion of such refunding Indebtedness has a scheduled maturity prior to the Securities) and does not permit redemption or other retirement (including pursuant to any required offer to purchase to be made by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) of such Indebtedness at the option of the holder thereof prior to the final stated maturity of the Indebtedness being refunded, other than a redemption or other retirement at the option of the holder of such Indebtedness (including pursuant to a required offer to purchase made by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) which is conditioned upon a change of control of the Company pursuant to provisions substantially similar to those contained in Section 5.9 herein or an asset sale pursuant to provisions substantially similar to those contained in Section 3.13 and

(C) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor may not be incurred to refund any Indebtedness of the Company;

(n) Indebtedness of the Company under the Securities outstanding on the Issue Date and the related Subsidiary Guarantee;

(o) Indebtedness of the Company under the Convertible Subordinated Notes and any obligations of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to any hedging and other arrangements entered into by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to increase the effective conversion premium with respect to such Convertible Subordinated Notes;

 

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(p) the consummation of any Qualified Securitization Transaction;

(q) Attributable Indebtedness relating to any Sale/Leaseback Transaction with respect to the purchase of tooling and related manufacturing equipment in the ordinary course of business;

(r) the incurrence by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness (including Capital Lease Obligations) to finance the purchase, lease or improvement of property (real or personal) or equipment (whether through the direct purchase of assets or the Capital Stock of any Person owning such assets) in an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time not to exceed the greater of (a) $75.0 million or (b) 2.0% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets at the time of any incurrence thereof;

(s) the accrual of interest, accretion or amortization of original issue discount, the payment of interest on any Indebtedness in the form of additional Indebtedness with the same terms, and the payment of dividends on Disqualified Capital Stock or Preferred Stock in the form of additional shares of the same class of Disqualified Capital Stock or Preferred Stock; provided in each such case that the amount thereof is included in Consolidated Fixed Charges of the Company as accrued;

(t) Indebtedness under the Support Agreement and the Master Intercompany Agreements;

(u) Indebtedness consisting of guarantees by the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to obligations with respect to the Financial Services Segment in Mexico; provided that the aggregate principal amount of such guarantees shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount of such guarantees outstanding on the Issue Date;

(v) Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument inadvertently (except in the case of daylight overdrafts) drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business; provided, however, that such Indebtedness is extinguished within five business days after incurrence;

(w) Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary to the extent the net proceeds thereof are promptly deposited to defease the Notes as described under Section 8.6 ;

(x) Indebtedness that is subordinated in right of payment to the Securities or the Subsidiary Guarantee, as the case may be, not to exceed in the aggregate $200.0 million at any time outstanding;

(y) Indebtedness consisting of guarantees of Indebtedness in lieu of capital contributions purchases of Capital Stock or other Investments; provided such guarantee constitutes (a) a Restricted Payment permitted pursuant to Section 3.12(a) or Section 3.12(b)(xvi) or (b) a Permitted Investment pursuant to clauses (15) or (16) of the definition of “Permitted Investments” and in each case such guarantee reduces the amounts available to make other Restricted Payments or Permitted Investments as the case may be;

 

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(z) Indebtedness of any Foreign Subsidiary incurred for working capital in the ordinary course of business; and

(aa) Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries not otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to clauses (a) through (z) of this Section 3.10, which, together with any other outstanding Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (aa), has an aggregate principal amount not in excess of $150.0 million at any time outstanding;

For purposes of determining compliance with this covenant, in the event that an item of Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Permitted Indebtedness described in paragraphs (a)  through (aa) above, the Company shall, in its sole discretion, classify such item of Indebtedness and may divide and classify such Indebtedness in more than one of the types of Indebtedness described, and may later reclassify any item of Indebtedness described in paragraphs (a)  through (aa) ( provided that at the time of reclassification it meets the criteria in such category or categories). In addition, for purposes of determining any particular amount of Indebtedness under this covenant, guarantees, Liens or letter of credit obligations supporting Indebtedness otherwise included in the determination of such particular amount shall not be included so long as incurred by a Person that could have incurred such Indebtedness.

For purposes of determining compliance with any dollar-denominated restriction on the incurrence of Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency, the dollar-equivalent principal amount of such Indebtedness incurred pursuant thereto shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date that such Indebtedness was incurred

If Indebtedness is secured by a letter of credit that serves only to secure such Indebtedness, then the total amount deemed incurred shall be equal to the greater of (1) the principal of such Indebtedness and (2) the amount that may be drawn under such letter of credit.

Section 3.11. [Reserved].

Section 3.12. Limitation on Restricted Payments.

(a) The Company will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to directly or indirectly:

(i) declare or pay any dividend, or make any distribution of any kind or character (whether in cash, property or securities), in respect of any class of its Capital Stock or to the holders thereof in their capacity as stockholders, excluding any (A) dividend or distributions payable solely in shares of its Qualified Capital Stock or in options, warrants or other rights to acquire its Qualified Capital Stock or (B) in the case of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, dividends or distributions payable to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company on a pro rata basis to all holders of the Capital Stock of such Restricted Subsidiary;

(ii) purchase, redeem, or otherwise acquire or retire for value shares of Capital Stock of the Company, or any options, warrants or rights to purchase or acquire shares of Capital Stock of the Company, excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock of the Company and any such shares of Capital Stock, options, warrants, rights or securities which are owned by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company;

 

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(iii) make any Investment (other than a Permitted Investment); or

(iv) redeem, defease, repurchase, retire or otherwise acquire or retire for value, prior to any scheduled maturity, repayment or sinking fund payment, Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness permitted under Section 3.10(d) ) which is subordinate in right of payment to the Securities or any Subsidiary Guarantee (other than the redemption, defeasance, repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement satisfying a principal installment, sinking fund or maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of such redemption, defeasance, repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement (each of the transactions described in clauses (i)  through (iv)  of this Section 3.12(a) (other than any exception to any such clause) being a “ Restricted Payment ”),

if at the time thereof:

(1) an Event of Default, or an event that with the passing of time or giving of notice, or both, would constitute an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing, or

(2) upon giving effect to such Restricted Payment, the Company could not incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a) of Section 3.10 of this Indenture, or

(3) upon giving effect to such Restricted Payment, the aggregate of all Restricted Payments made on or after the Issue Date exceeds the sum (without duplication) of:

(A) 50% of cumulative Consolidated Net Income of the Company (or, in the case cumulative Consolidated Net Income of the Company shall be negative, less 100% of such deficit) for the period (treated as a single accounting period) from August 1, 2009 through the last day of the Company’s most recently ended fiscal quarter for which financial statements are available; plus

(B) 100% of the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds and the fair market value of property or marketable securities received after the Issue Date, from the issuance of Qualified Capital Stock of the Company and warrants, rights or options on Qualified Capital Stock of the Company (other than in respect of any such issuance to a Subsidiary of the Company) and the principal amount of Indebtedness of the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company that has been converted into or exchanged for Qualified Capital Stock of the Company after the Issue Date; plus

(C) in the case of the disposition or repayment of any Investment constituting a Restricted Payment made after the Issue Date, an amount equal to the return of capital with respect to such Investment, less the cost of the disposition of such Investment (including any payments made on guarantees constituting Investments); plus

 

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(D) 100% of the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds received after the Issue Date from Unrestricted Subsidiaries resulting from the receipt of dividends or other distributions or payments, repayments of loans or advances or other transfers of assets or proceeds from the disposition of Capital Stock, in each case to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary from, or with respect to, interests in Unrestricted Subsidiaries; provided that any such amounts included in this subparagraph (D) shall not be included in Consolidated Net Income of the Company for purposes of subparagraph (A) above; plus

(E) the portion (proportionate to the Company’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets of an Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time such Unrestricted Subsidiary is designated a Restricted Subsidiary not to exceed the amount of Investments made by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (and treated as a Restricted Payment) in such Unrestricted Subsidiary.

For purposes of determining the amount available for or expended for Restricted Payments under this clause (iii) , property other than cash shall be valued at its fair market value and shall be valued in good faith and set forth in an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee when the fair market value of such property exceeds $25.0 million.

(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions set forth in paragraph (a) above will not prohibit:

(i) any dividend on any class of Capital Stock of the Company paid within 60 days after the declaration thereof if, on the date when the dividend was declared, the Company could have paid such dividend in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture;

(ii) the renewal, extension, refunding or refinancing of any Indebtedness otherwise permitted pursuant to the terms of paragraph (m) of Section 3.10 of this Indenture;

(iii) the exchange or conversion of any Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for or into Qualified Capital Stock of the Company;

(iv) so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any Investment made in exchange for or out of the Net Cash Proceeds of a substantially concurrent sale, or a sale within 60 days of such Investment (other than to a Subsidiary of the Company) of Qualified Capital Stock of the Company; provided , that the proceeds of such sale of Qualified Capital Stock shall not be (and have not been) included in clause (3) of paragraph (a) above;

(v) the redemption, repurchase, retirement or other acquisition of any Capital Stock of the Company or the payment of any dividend or other distribution in respect of any class of its Capital Stock in exchange for or out of the Net Cash Proceeds of the

 

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substantially concurrent sale, or a sale within 60 days of such redemption, repurchase, retirement, other acquisition, dividend or other distribution (other than to a Subsidiary of the Company) of Qualified Capital Stock of the Company; provided , that the proceeds of such sale of Qualified Capital Stock shall not be (and have not been) included in clause (3) of paragraph (a) above;

(vi) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the redemption, repurchase, retirement or other acquisition of any subordinated Indebtedness of the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor in exchange for or out of the Net Cash Proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale or a sale within 60 days of such redemption, repurchase, retirement, or other acquisition (other than to a Subsidiary of the Company) of Qualified Capital Stock of the Company; provided , that the proceeds of such sale of Qualified Capital Stock shall not be (and have not been) included in clause (3) of paragraph (a) above;

(vii) cash payments made (a) with respect to the hedging arrangements entered into by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to increase the effective conversion premium of the Convertible Subordinated Notes, (b) made to net share settle Convertible Subordinated Notes in an amount not to exceed the principal amount thereof and (c) made in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares in connection with the conversion of the Convertible Subordinated Notes;

(viii) the declaration and payment of dividends to holders of any class of Disqualified Capital Stock of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or Preferred Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company issued after the Issue Date; provided , that such Disqualified Capital Stock or Preferred Stock was issued in accordance with the covenant described in Section 3.10 and such dividends constitute Consolidated Fixed Charges;

(ix) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any purchase or redemption or other retirement for value of Capital Stock of the Company (including purchases of stock from current or former employees, employees’ spouses, estates or estate planning vehicles in accordance with the terms of employee stock purchase plans) pursuant to any shareholders agreement, management agreement or employee stock option agreement in accordance with the provisions of any such arrangement in an amount in a calendar year not to exceed $15.0 million (with unused amounts in any calendar year carried over to succeeding years subject to a maximum of $25.0 million in any calendar year);

(x) repurchases of Capital Stock deemed to occur upon the exercise of stock options or warrants if such Capital Stock represents a portion of the exercise price thereof or tax withholding related to the exercise of stock options or warrants in connection with the vesting of restricted stock;

(xi) payments not to exceed $10.0 million per annum in the aggregate to enable the Company to make payments to holders of its Capital Stock in lieu of issuance of fractional shares of its Capital Stock;

 

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(xii) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the redemption of any other stock purchase rights under a rights plan in an aggregate amount not to exceed $2.5 million;

(xiii) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Investments in Permitted Joint Ventures and designations of Restricted Subsidiaries as Unrestricted Subsidiaries; provided , that after giving pro forma effect to such Investment or designation, the Company could incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a) of Section 3.10 ; and

(xiv) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the repurchase, redemption, acquisition or retirement of subordinated Indebtedness with Unutilized Net Available Proceeds remaining after an Offer to Purchase pursuant to Section 3.13 ;

(xv) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the repurchase, redemption, acquisition or retirement of any subordinated Indebtedness at a price not greater than 101% of the principal amount thereof (together with accrued and unpaid interest) following a Change of Control pursuant to provisions similar to those described under Section 5.9 ; provided that the Company shall have complied with the provisions of Section 5.9 and have purchased all Securities validly tendered and not withdrawn; and

(xvi) if no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof, any other Restricted Payment which, together with all other Restricted Payments made pursuant to this clause (xvi) , does not to exceed $100.0 million in aggregate since the Issue Date.

Each Restricted Payment described in clauses (i) , (vii) , (ix) , (xiii), ( xiv ) and ( xv ) of this paragraph (b) shall be taken into account (and the Restricted Payments described in the remaining clauses shall not be taken into account) for purposes of computing the aggregate amount of all Restricted Payments made pursuant to clause (3) of paragraph (a) above.

For purposes of determining compliance with this covenant, in the event that a proposed Restricted Payment (or portion thereof) meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Restricted Payments described in clauses (i)  through (xvi)  in paragraph (b)  above, or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to paragraph (a)  above, the Company will be entitled to classify such Restricted Payment (or portion thereof) on the date of its payment in any manner that complies with this Section 3.12.

Section 3.13. Limitation on Certain Asset Dispositions. The Company will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, make one or more Asset Dispositions unless:

(a) the Company or the Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, receives consideration for such Asset Disposition at least equal to the fair market value of the assets sold or disposed of (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company or a member of senior management of the Company);

 

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(b) not less than 75% of the consideration for the disposition consists of Cash Equivalents or the assumption of Indebtedness (other than non-recourse Indebtedness, intercompany Indebtedness or any Indebtedness subordinated to the Securities) of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary or other obligations relating to such assets (and release of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary from all liability on the Indebtedness or other obligations assumed); and

(c) all Net Available Proceeds, less any amounts invested or committed to be invested within 360 days of such Asset Disposition in non-current assets related to the business of the Company (including capital expenditures or the Capital Stock of another Person (other than the Company or any Person that is a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company immediately prior to such investment); provided , that immediately after giving effect to any such investment (and not prior thereto) such Person shall be a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company) are applied, on or prior to the 360th day after such Asset Disposition (unless and to the extent that the Company shall determine to make an Offer to Purchase), either to

(i) the permanent reduction and prepayment of any secured Indebtedness of the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor (other than Indebtedness which is expressly subordinate to the Securities) then outstanding (including a permanent reduction of commitments in respect thereof) or

(ii) the permanent reduction and repayment of any Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor then outstanding (including a permanent reduction of commitments in respect thereof).

The 361st day after such Asset Disposition shall be deemed to be the “ Asset Sale Offer Trigger Date ,” and the amount of Net Available Proceeds from Asset Dispositions otherwise subject to the preceding provisions not so applied or as to which the Company has determined not to so apply shall be referred to as the “ Unutilized Net Available Proceeds .” Within fifteen days after the Asset Sale Offer Trigger Date, the Company shall make an Offer to Purchase the outstanding Securities at a purchase price in cash equal to 100% of their principal amount plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the Purchase Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may defer making any Offer to Purchase outstanding Securities until there are aggregate Unutilized Net Available Proceeds equal to or in excess of $25.0 million (at which time, the amount in excess of $25.0 million, shall be applied as required pursuant to this paragraph). Pending application of the Unutilized Net Available Proceeds pursuant to this covenant, such Unutilized Net Available Proceeds shall be invested in any manner not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture or applied temporarily to reduce any Indebtedness of the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor (other than Indebtedness which is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Securities).

If any Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries ranking pari passu with the Securities requires that prepayment of, or an offer to prepay, such Indebtedness be made with any Net Available Proceeds, the Company may apply such Net Available Proceeds pro rata (based on the aggregate principal amount of the Securities then outstanding and the aggregate principal amount (or accreted value, if less) of all such other Indebtedness then outstanding) to the making of an Offer to Purchase the Securities in accordance with the

 

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foregoing provisions and the prepayment or the offer to prepay such pari passu Indebtedness. Any remaining Net Available Proceeds following the completion of the required Offer to Purchase may be used by the Company for any other purpose (subject to the other provisions of this Indenture) and the amount of Net Available Proceeds then required to be otherwise applied in accordance with this covenant shall be reset to zero, subject to any subsequent Asset Disposition. These provisions will not apply to a transaction consummated in compliance with the provisions of Section 4.1 of this Indenture.

For purposes of clause (b) of this Section 3.13, the following will be deemed to be cash: (a) the amount of any notes, securities or other similar obligations received by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are immediately converted, sold or exchanged (or are converted, sold or exchanged within 90 days of the related Asset Disposition) by the Company or the Restricted Subsidiaries into cash or Cash Equivalents in an amount equal to the Net Cash Proceeds realized upon such conversion, sale or exchange and (b) Qualified Non-Cash Proceeds.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this covenant shall not apply to any Sale/Leaseback Transaction with respect to the purchase of tooling and related manufacturing equipment in the ordinary course of business.

In the event that the Company makes an Offer to Purchase the Securities, the Company shall comply with any applicable securities laws and regulations, including any applicable requirements of Section 14(e) of, and Rule 14e-1 under, the Exchange Act and any violation of the provisions of this Indenture relating to such Offer to Purchase occurring as a result of such compliance shall not be deemed an Event of Default or an event that with the passing of time or giving of notice, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

Section 3.14. Limitation on Sale/Leaseback Transactions. The Company shall not, and shall not cause or permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, enter into any Sale/Leaseback Transaction with respect to any property unless:

(a) the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary would be entitled to incur Indebtedness in an amount equal to the Attributable Indebtedness with respect to such Sale/Leaseback Transaction pursuant to Section 3.10 ;

(b) the Net Available Proceeds received by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with such Sale/Leaseback Transaction are at least equal to the fair value (as determined by the Board of Directors of the Company or a member of senior management of the Company) of such property; and

(c) the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary applies the Net Available Proceeds of such transaction in compliance with Section 3.13 herein.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this covenant shall not prohibit the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary from entering into any Sale/Leaseback Transaction with respect to the purchase of tooling and related manufacturing equipment in the ordinary course of business.

 

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Section 3.15. Limitation on Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries.

(a) The Company will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create or suffer to exist or allow to become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction of any kind on the ability of any such Restricted Subsidiary to:

(i) pay dividends, in cash or otherwise, or make other payments or distributions on its Capital Stock or any other equity interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits, owned by the Company or by any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, or make payments or prepayments on any Indebtedness owed to the Company or to any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company;

(ii) make loans or advances or make Investments in the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company; or

(iii) transfer any of their respective property or assets to the Company or to any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company.

(b) The restrictions in paragraph (a) above, however, will not apply to encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of:

(i) applicable law, regulations or order;

(ii) customary provisions restricting subletting or assignment of any lease, sublease, license, sublicense or service contract;

(iii) Indebtedness or any other contractual requirements (including pursuant to any corporate governance documents in the nature of a charter or by-laws) of a Securitization Subsidiary arising in connection with a Qualified Securitization Transaction, provided , that any such encumbrances and restrictions apply only to such Securitization Subsidiary;

(iv) any agreement in effect on the Issue Date as any such agreement is in effect on such date;

(v) any agreement (including Acquired Indebtedness) of any Restricted Subsidiary in effect on the date on which such Restricted Subsidiary became a Subsidiary of the Company and not entered into in anticipation or contemplation of becoming a Subsidiary of the Company; provided that such encumbrance or restriction shall not apply to any assets of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries other than such Restricted Subsidiary;

(vi) this Indenture, the Securities and the Subsidiary Guarantees.

(vii) restrictions relating to any Lien permitted under this Indenture imposed by the holder of such Lien;

 

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(viii) restrictions imposed under any agreement to sell assets permitted under this Indenture to any Person pending the closing of such sale;

(ix) any other agreement governing Indebtedness entered into after the Issue Date that contains encumbrances and restrictions that are not materially more restrictive with respect to any Restricted Subsidiary than those in effect on the Issue Date with respect to that Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to agreements in effect on the Issue Date;

(x) customary provisions in partnership agreements, limited liability company organizational governance documents, joint venture agreements and other similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business that restrict the transfer of ownership interests in such partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or similar Person;

(xi) Indebtedness incurred in compliance with paragraph (r) of Section 3.10 , provided that such encumbrance or restriction applies only to assets financed with proceeds of such Indebtedness;

(xii) restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by suppliers or landlords under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(xiii) encumbrances or restrictions contained in Indebtedness of Restricted Subsidiaries permitted to be incurred under paragraphs (c) , (z)  and (aa) of Section 3.10 ; provided that any such encumbrances or restrictions are ordinary and customary with respect to the type of Indebtedness being incurred under the relevant circumstances and either (A) such encumbrances or restrictions do not materially impair the Company’s ability to make payment on the Securities when due or (B) such encumbrances or restrictions only apply if a default occurs in respect of a payment or financial covenant relating to such Indebtedness;

(xiv) encumbrances or restrictions imposed by the Support Agreement, the Master Intercompany Agreements or the Shy Settlement; and

(xv) any encumbrances or restrictions imposed by any amendments, refinancings or replacements of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (i) through (xiv)  above; provided that such amendments, refinancings or replacements are no more materially restrictive with respect to such encumbrances and restrictions than those prior to such amendment, refinancing or replacement.

Section 3.16. Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates.

(a) The Company will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to:

(i) sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its property or assets to,

(ii) purchase any property or assets from,

 

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(iii) make any Investment in, or

(iv) enter into or amend or extend any contract, agreement or understanding with or for the benefit of, any Affiliate of the Company or of any Subsidiary (an “ Affiliate Transaction ”),

other than Affiliate Transactions that are on terms that are fair and reasonable to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary of the Company and that are no less favorable to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary of the Company than those that could be obtained in a comparable arm’s length transaction by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary of the Company from an unaffiliated party; provided , that if the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company enters into an Affiliate Transaction or series of Affiliate Transactions involving or having an aggregate value of more than $25.0 million, a majority of the disinterested members of the Board of Directors of the Company or a committee thereof shall, prior to the consummation of such Affiliate Transaction, have determined (as evidenced by a resolution thereof) that such Affiliate Transaction meets the foregoing standard; provided further that if the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company enters into an Affiliate Transaction or series of Affiliate Transactions involving or having an aggregate value of more than $75.0 million, the Company delivers to the Trustee an opinion issued by an independent accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm of national standing stating that such Affiliate Transaction is fair to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary from a financial point of view.

(b) The restrictions in paragraph (a) above shall not apply to:

(i) any transaction between Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company, or between the Company and any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company;

(ii) transactions entered into pursuant to the terms of the Master Intercompany Agreements, the Tax Allocation Agreements or the Support Agreement;

(iii) transactions entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(iv) any transaction effected in connection with a Qualified Securitization Transaction;

(v) reasonable fees and compensation paid to and advances of expenses to and indemnity provided on behalf of officers, directors, employees or consultants of the Company or any Subsidiary in the reasonable determination of a member of senior management of the Company or by the Company’s Board of Directors;

(vi) any agreement as in effect as of the Issue Date or any amendment thereto or any transaction contemplated thereby (including pursuant to any amendment thereto) or in any replacement agreement thereto so long as any such amendment or replacement agreement is not more disadvantageous to the Holders in any material respect than the original agreement as in effect on the Issue Date;

(vii) Restricted Payments and Permitted Investments (other than clause (5) thereof) permitted by this Indenture;

 

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(viii) loans or advances to officers, directors, employees or consultants of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business in an aggregate amount outstanding at any time not to exceed $10.0 million;

(ix) transactions with Unrestricted Subsidiaries, joint venture partners, customers, clients, suppliers or purchasers or sellers of goods or services, in each case in the ordinary course of business which are fair to the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries, in the reasonable determination of the senior management of the Company, or are on terms at least as favorable as might reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party;

(x) any employment, compensation or severance arrangement entered into by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business that is not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture; and

(xi) the issuance or sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company to any Affiliate of the Company and the granting of registration and other customary rights in connection therewith.

Section 3.17. Limitation on Guarantees by Restricted Subsidiaries.

(a) The Company shall not cause or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, to guarantee the payment of any Indebtedness of the Company (other than to the extent such Restricted Subsidiary is a co-borrower with respect to Indebtedness permitted pursuant to clause (c) of Section 3.10 ), which, in the aggregate, together with all other Indebtedness of the Company that is guaranteed by Restricted Subsidiaries, exceeds $35.0 million, unless such Restricted Subsidiary of the Company executes and delivers within ten Business Days a supplemental indenture to this Indenture providing for the guarantee of payment of the Securities by such Restricted Subsidiary of the Company pursuant to Article X; provided that any guarantee by a Subsidiary Guarantor of such other Indebtedness:

(i) (A) (1) is unsecured or (2) is secured and (I) in the case of any such guarantee of Indebtedness of the Company ranking pari passu with the Securities, the Subsidiary Guarantees are secured equally and ratably with any Liens securing such guarantee and (II) in the case of any such guarantee of Indebtedness of the Company subordinated to the Securities, the relevant Subsidiary Guarantees are secured on a basis ranking prior to the Liens securing such guarantee and

(B) (1) in the case of any such guarantee of Indebtedness of the Company subordinated or junior to the Securities (whether pursuant to its terms or by operation of law), such guarantee is subordinated pursuant to a written agreement to the relevant Subsidiary Guarantees at least to the same extent and in the same manner as such other Indebtedness is subordinated to the Securities, or (2) the Subsidiary Guarantees are not subordinated or junior to any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary Guarantor; and

(ii) such Subsidiary Guarantor waives, and agrees it will not in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any rights of reimbursement,

 

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indemnity or subrogation or any other rights against the Company or any other Subsidiary of the Company as a result of any payment by it under such Subsidiary Guarantees.

(b) The Company shall cause each Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that guarantees the payment of any Indebtedness of the Company, which, in the aggregate, together with all other Indebtedness of the Company that is guaranteed by Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company, exceeds $35 million, after the Issue Date, to execute and deliver to the Trustee, promptly upon any such formation or acquisition (i) a supplemental indenture in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee which subjects such subsidiary to the provisions of this Indenture as a Subsidiary Guarantor, and (ii) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such supplemental indenture has been duly authorized and executed by such subsidiary and constitutes the legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligation of such subsidiary (subject to such customary exceptions concerning fraudulent conveyance laws, creditors’ rights and equitable principles as may be acceptable to the Trustee in its discretion).

ARTICLE IV

CONSOLIDATION, MERGER OR SALE BY THE COMPANY

Section 4.1. Consolidation, Merger or Sale of Assets Permitted.

(a) The Company will not, in a single transaction or series of related transactions, consolidate or merge with or into, or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets (determined on a consolidated basis) to any Person unless:

(i) either (A) the Company shall be the surviving or continuing corporation or (B) the Person (if other than the Company) formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance, transfer or lease the properties and assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries substantially as an entirety (1) shall be a corporation, limited liability company or partnership organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States or any State thereof or the District of Columbia and (2) shall expressly assume, by supplemental indenture (in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee), executed and delivered to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of, premium, if any, interest and Additional Interest, if any, on all of the Securities and the performance of every covenant of the Securities and this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed; provided that in the case where the surviving or continuing Person is not a corporation, a corporation becomes a co-obligor of the Securities;

(ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction and the assumption contemplated by clause (i)(B)(2) above (including giving effect to any Indebtedness and Acquired Indebtedness incurred or anticipated to be incurred in connection with or in respect of such transaction), (x) the Company (in the case of clause (A) of the foregoing clause (i) ) or such Person (in the case of clause (2) thereof) could incur at least $1.00 of

 

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additional Indebtedness pursuant to paragraph (a) of Section 3.10 herein or (y) the Company’s or such Person’s Consolidated Cash Flow Ratio for the most recent four full fiscal quarters for which financial statements are available after giving pro forma effect to such transaction as of the beginning of such four quarter period would be greater than the Company’s Consolidated Cash Flow Ratio for such four quarter period immediately prior to such transaction;

(iii) immediately before and after giving effect to such transaction and the assumption contemplated by clause (i)(B)(2) above (including giving effect to any Indebtedness and Acquired Indebtedness incurred or anticipated to be incurred in connection with or in respect of the transaction) no Default and no Event of Default shall have occurred or be continuing; and

(iv) the Company or such Person shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, such supplemental indenture, comply with this provision of this Indenture and that all conditions precedent in this Indenture relating to such transaction have been satisfied.

(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) above:

(i) a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company may consolidate with, or merge with or into, or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets to, the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary of the Company; and

(ii) a series of transactions involving the sale of Receivables or interests therein by a Securitization Subsidiary in connection with a Qualified Securitization Transaction shall not be deemed to be the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets to the extent such transactions are consummated in the ordinary course of business.

For purposes of the foregoing, the transfer (by lease, assignment, sale or otherwise, in a single transaction or series of transactions) of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of one or more Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company, the Capital Stock of which constitutes all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company, shall be deemed to be the transfer of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company. For the avoidance of doubt, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture, the sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or any portion of the Company’s Financial Services Segment, including without limitation through the sale or other disposition of all or any portion of the Capital Stock of any Unrestricted Subsidiary that is part of the Financial Services Segment, or all or any portion of their respective assets or properties, shall not under any circumstances constitute the sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or disposition of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets (on a consolidated basis) for any purpose whatsoever under this Indenture or the Securities.

 

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Upon any such consolidation, merger, conveyance, lease or transfer in accordance with this Section 4.1 , the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such conveyance, lease or transfer is made will succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor had been named as the Company therein, and thereafter (except in the case of a sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition) the predecessor corporation will be relieved of all further obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities.

(c) A Subsidiary Guarantor will not, directly or indirectly (1) consolidate or merge with or into another Person (whether or not such Subsidiary Guarantor is the surviving Person), or (2) sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Subsidiary Guarantor, in one or more related transactions, to another Person, other than the Company or another Subsidiary Guarantor, unless:

(i) immediately after giving effect to that transaction, no Default or Event of Default exists; and

(ii) either:

(1) the Subsidiary Guarantor is the surviving corporation, or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Subsidiary Guarantor) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition which has been made (i) is organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia and (ii) assumes all the obligations of that Subsidiary Guarantor under this Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee pursuant to a supplemental indenture satisfactory to the Trustee; or

(2) such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition or consolidation or merger complies with the covenant described in Section 3.13 .

ARTICLE V

REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

Section 5.1. Applicability of Article. The Securities shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and in accordance with this Article V .

Section 5.2. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee. The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by or pursuant to a Board Resolution. In the case of any redemption at the election of the Company of less than all the Securities, the Company shall, at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date and Redemption Price, of the principal amount of Securities to be redeemed.

Section 5.3. Selection of Securities to be Redeemed. If less than all the Securities are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed will be selected not more than 60

 

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days prior to the redemption date by the Trustee in compliance with any applicable rules of the principal U.S. securities exchange, if any, on which the Securities are listed or, if the Securities are not listed on a U.S. securities exchange or if there are no applicable rules, on a pro rata basis, by lot or by such other method as such Trustee will deem appropriate; provided that the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of any Security shall be in an authorized denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) for such Security. The Trustee shall make the selection from the Securities that are Outstanding that have not previously been called for redemption and may provide for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for the Securities, or any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) of the principal amount of the Securities of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities.

The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. If the Company shall so direct, Securities registered in the name of the Company, any Affiliate of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company thereof shall not be included in the Securities selected for redemption.

For purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.

Section 5.4. Notice of Redemption. At least 30 but no more than 60 days before any redemption date the Company will deliver written notice of such redemption to the Trustee and mail a notice of redemption first-class postage prepaid to each holder of Securities to be redeemed at its registered address.

All notices of redemption shall state:

(a) the Redemption Date;

(b) the Redemption Price;

(c) if less than all of the Outstanding Securities are to be redeemed, the identification (and in the case of partial redemption, the principal amounts) of the particular Security or Securities to be redeemed;

(d) in case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice which relates to such Security shall state that on and after the Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Security, the Holder will receive, without charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations for the principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed;

(e) the Place of Payment where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment for the Redemption Price;

(f) that Securities called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the Redemption Price;

 

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(g) that, on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon each such Security, or the portion thereof, to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date; and

(h) the CUSIP, ISIN or Common Code number, if any, of the Securities.

Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed shall be given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company; provided however that in the latter case, the Company shall provide the Trustee written notice of such request at least ten days prior to the requested date of the giving of such notice.

Section 5.5. Deposit of Redemption Price. On or prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 2.4 herein) an amount of money sufficient to pay on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price of, and (unless the Redemption Date shall be an interest payment date) interest accrued to the Redemption Date on, all Securities or portions thereof which are to be redeemed on that date.

Section 5.6. Securities Payable on Redemption Date. Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security, for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest to the Redemption Date; provided , however , that installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant record dates according to their terms.

If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal (and premium, if any) shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security.

Section 5.7. Securities Redeemed in Part. Upon surrender of a Security that is redeemed in part at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 2.3 herein (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of that Security, without service charge, a new Security or Securities, having the same form, terms and Stated Maturity, in any authorized denomination equal in aggregate principal amount to the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of the Security surrendered.

Section 5.8. Optional Redemption.

(a) At any time prior to November 1, 2012, the Company may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of Securities issued under this Indenture (including any Additional Securities) at a Redemption Price of 108.250% of the principal amount thereof, plus

 

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accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, thereon to the Redemption Date, subject to the rights of Holders of Securities on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, with the Net Cash Proceeds of one or more Public Equity Offerings; provided that:

(1) at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of Securities issued under the Indenture (including any Additional Securities) remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption (excluding Securities held by the Company or its Affiliates); and

(2) the redemption must occur within 60 days of the date of the closing of such Public Equity Offering.

On or after November 1, 2014, the Company may redeem all or a part of the Securities, at the Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, thereon, to the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the rights of Holders of the Securities on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on November 1 of the years indicated below:

 

Year    Percentage  

2014

   104.125

2015

   102.750

2016

   101.375

2017 and thereafter

   100.000

Not more than once during each twelve-month period ending on November 1 of 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2014, the Company may redeem up to $50 million in principal amount of the Securities in each such twelve-month period, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice, at a redemption price equal to 103% of the principal amount of the Securities redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of redemption (subject to the rights of Holders of the Securities on the relevant record date to receive interest on the relevant Interest Payment Date).

In addition, at any time prior to November 1, 2014, the Company may redeem the Securities, in whole or in part, at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus the Applicable Premium, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the Redemption Date (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date).

Section 5.9. Offer to Repurchase Upon a Change of Control.

(a) If a Change of Control occurs, each Holder shall have the right to require the Company to repurchase all or any part (equal to $2,000 or an integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof) of that Holder’s Securities pursuant to the Change of Control offer on the terms set forth in this Indenture (a “ Change of Control Offer ”). In the Change of Control Offer, the Company shall offer a Change of Control Payment in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of Securities repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest on the Securities repurchased to the date of purchase. Within 30 days following any Change of Control, the Company shall mail a notice to each Holder stating:

(i) the transaction or transactions that constitute the Change of Control;

 

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(ii) that the Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 5.9 and that all Securities tendered shall be accepted for payment;

(iii) the purchase price and the purchase date, which date shall be no earlier than 30 days and no later than 60 days from the date the notice is mailed (the “ Change of Control Payment Date ”);

(iv) that any Security not tendered shall continue to accrue interest;

(v) that, unless the Company defaults in the payment of the Change of Control Payment, all Securities accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of Control Offer shall cease to accrue interest after the Change of Control Payment Date;

(vi) that Holders electing to have any Securities purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer shall be required to surrender the Securities, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Securities completed, to the Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice prior to the close of business on the third Business Day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date;

(vii) that Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the Paying Agent receives, not later than the close of business on the second Business Day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date, a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of Securities delivered for purchase, and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing his election to have the Securities purchased; and

(viii) that Holders whose Securities are being purchased only in part shall be issued new Securities equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Securities surrendered, which unpurchased portion must be equal to $1,000 in principal amount or an integral multiple thereof.

The Company shall comply with the requirements of Section 14(e) and Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the Securities as a result of a Change of Control. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the Change of Control provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached its obligations under the Change of Control provisions of this Indenture by virtue of such conflict.

 

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(b) On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Company shall, to the extent lawful:

(i) accept for payment all Securities or portions of Securities properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control offer;

(ii) deposit with the Paying Agent an amount equal to the Change of Control Payment in respect of all Securities or portions of Securities properly tendered; and

(iii) deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee the Securities so accepted together with an Officers’ Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Securities or portions of Securities being purchased by the Company.

The Paying Agent shall promptly mail to each Holder of Securities properly tendered the Change of Control Payment for such Securities, and the Trustee shall promptly authenticate and mail (or cause to be transferred by book entry) to each Holder a new Security equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Securities surrendered, if any; provided that each new Security will be in a principal amount of $2,000 and an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.

The Company shall publicly announce the results of the Change of Control Offer on or as soon as practicable after the Change of Control Payment Date.

The provisions described above that require the Company to make a Change of Control Offer following a Change of Control will be applicable regardless of whether any other provisions of this Indenture are applicable.

The Company will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control if (1) a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements described herein applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Company and purchases all Securities validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer or (2) a notice of redemption has been given pursuant to the Indenture as described under Section 5.8 , unless and until there is a default in the payment of the applicable redemption price. A Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control and may be conditional upon the occurrence of a Change of Control if a definitive agreement is in place for the Change of Control at the time the Change of Control Offer is made.

ARTICLE VI

DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

Section 6.1. Events of Default. An “Event of Default” occurs with respect to the Securities if (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):

(a) default in the payment of principal of, or premium, if any, on any Security when due at maturity, upon repurchase, upon acceleration or otherwise, including, without limitation, failure of the Company to repurchase any Security on the date required following a Change of Control; or

 

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(b) default in the payment of any installment of interest or Additional Interest, if any on any Security when due and continuance of such Default for 30 days or more; or

(c) failure to observe, perform or comply with Section 4.1 ; or

(d) default (other than a default set forth in paragraphs (a) , (b)  and (c)  above) in the performance of, or breach of, any other covenant or warranty of the Company or of any Restricted Subsidiary in this Indenture, or in the Securities and failure to remedy such default or breach within a period of 30 days after written notice from the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Securities; or

(e) default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any Indebtedness for money borrowed by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company (other than a Securitization Subsidiary) (or the payment of which is guaranteed by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company), which default is caused by a failure to pay principal of or premium, if any, on such Indebtedness upon its stated maturity or which default results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to its express maturity and the principal amount of any such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregates $50.0 million or more and such acceleration has not been rescinded or annulled or such Indebtedness discharged in full within 30 days; or

(f) the entry by a court of competent jurisdiction of one or more judgments, orders or decrees against the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company (other than a Securitization Subsidiary) or any of their respective property or assets in an aggregate amount in excess of $50.0 million, which judgments, orders or decrees have not been vacated, discharged, satisfied or stayed pending appeal within 30 days from the entry thereof and with respect to which legal enforcement proceedings have been commenced;

(g) the Company, any Subsidiary Guarantor or any Significant Subsidiary, pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law, (i) commences a voluntary case or proceeding, (ii) consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case or proceeding, (iii) consents to the appointment of a Custodian of it or for all or substantially all of its property, (iv) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors, (v) makes an admission in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due or (vi) takes corporate action in furtherance of any such action; or

(h) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that (i) is for relief against the Company, any Subsidiary Guarantor or any Significant Subsidiary, in an involuntary case, (ii) adjudges the Company, any Subsidiary Guarantor or any Significant Subsidiary as bankrupt or insolvent, or approves as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, and adjustment or composition of or in respect of

 

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the Company, any Subsidiary Guarantor or any Significant Subsidiary, or appoints a Custodian of the Company, any Subsidiary Guarantor or any Significant Subsidiary, or for all or substantially all of its property, or (iii) orders the liquidation of the Company, any Subsidiary Guarantor or any Significant Subsidiary and the decree remains unstayed and in effect for 60 days.

The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, as soon as practicable (and in any event within five Business Days), written notice in the form of an Officers’ Certificate of any Default, its status and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.

As used in this Indenture, the term “ Bankruptcy Law ” means Title 11, U.S. Code, or any similar federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other law for the relief of debtors. As used in this Indenture, the term “ Custodian ” means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.

Section 6.2. Acceleration; Rescission and Annulment. If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 6.1(g) or (h)  above involving the Company) occurs and is continuing, then and in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Securities may, and the Trustee shall upon the request of Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then outstanding, declare the unpaid principal of, premium, if any, accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any on all the Securities then outstanding to be due and payable, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee, if given by Holders) and upon such declaration such principal amount, premium, if any, accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any will become immediately due and payable, notwithstanding anything contained in this Indenture or the Securities to the contrary. If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.1(g) or (h)  above involving the Company occurs, all unpaid principal of, and premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any on the Securities then outstanding will ipso facto become due and payable.

The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then outstanding by notice to the Trustee may rescind an acceleration of the Securities and its consequences if all existing Events of Default (other than the nonpayment of principal of and premium, if any, interest and Additional Interest, if any on the Securities which has become due solely by virtue of such acceleration) have been cured or waived and if the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree. No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Default or impair any right consequent thereto.

Section 6.3. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.

The Company covenants that if:

(a) default is made in the payment of any interest on any Security, if any, when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or

(b) default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security at the Maturity thereof, the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it,

 

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for the benefit of the Holder of such Security, the whole amount then due and payable on such Security for principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, and Additional Interest, if any, and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal, premium, if any, and on any overdue interest, if any, and Additional Interest, if any, at the rate or rates prescribed therefore in such Security and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.

If an Event of Default with respect to the Securities occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem necessary to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to secure any other proper remedy.

Section 6.4. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. The Trustee may file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents and take such actions authorized under the Trust Indenture Act as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee and the Holders of Securities allowed in any judicial proceedings relating to the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities), its creditors or its property. In particular, the Trustee shall be authorized to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.9 herein.

Section 6.5. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities. All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee, in its own name as an express trust, without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the reasonable fees and expenses of the Trustee and its counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect to which judgment was recovered.

Section 6.6. Delay or Omission Not Waiver. No delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder of any Securities to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in any such Event of Default.

Section 6.7. Waiver of Past Defaults. In addition to the provisions of Section 6.2 herein, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Securities by written notice to the Trustee may waive on behalf of the Holders of all Securities a past Default or Event of Default and its consequences except (a) a Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of, or premium, if any, interest, if any, or Additional Interest, if any, on any

 

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Security or (b) an Event of Default resulting from the breach of a covenant or provision hereof which pursuant to Section 9.2 herein cannot be amended or modified without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security adversely affected. Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture.

Section 6.8. Control by Majority. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on it with respect to the Securities; provided , however , that (a) the Trustee may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or this Indenture (b) the Trustee may refuse to follow any direction that is prejudicial to the rights of the Holders of Securities not consenting or that would in the good faith judgment of the Trustee have a substantial likelihood of involving the Trustee in personal liability and (c) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction. Prior to the taking of any action hereunder, the Trustee shall be entitled to reasonable indemnification satisfactory to the Trustee against all losses and expenses caused by taking or not taking such action. This paragraph shall be in lieu of Section 316(a)(1)(A) of the Trust Indenture Act and such Section 316(a)(1)(A) is hereby expressly excluded from this Indenture, as permitted by the Trust Indenture Act.

Section 6.9. Limitation on Suits by Holders. No Holder of any Security shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:

(a) the Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities;

(b) the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have made a written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

(c) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense to be, or which may be, incurred by the Trustee in pursuing the remedy;

(d) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and the offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceedings; and

(e) during such 60 day period, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have not given to the Trustee a direction inconsistent with such written request.

No one or more Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such Holders.

 

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Section 6.10. Rights of Holders to Receive Payment. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, but subject to Section 3.2 herein, the right of any Holder of a Security to receive payment of principal of, premium, if any, and, subject to Sections 2.1 , 2. 3 and 2.12 herein, interest, if any, and Additional Interest, if any, on the Security, on or after the respective due dates expressed in the Security (or, in case of redemption, on the redemption dates), or, subject to Section 6.9 herein, to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.

Section 6.11. Application of Money Collected. If the Trustee collects any money pursuant to this Article, it shall pay out the money in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, or Additional Interest, if any, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

First: to the Trustee for amounts due under Section 7.9 herein;

Second: to Holders of Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected for amounts due and unpaid on such Securities for principal of, premium, if any, interest, if any, and Additional Interest, if any, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, and Additional Interest, if any, respectively; and

Third: to the Company.

The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders pursuant to this Section 6.11 . At least 15 days before such record date, the Trustee shall mail to each Holder and the Company a notice that states the record date, the payment date and the amount to be paid.

Section 6.12. Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

Section 6.13. Rights and Remedies Cumulative. Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 2.9 herein, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any existing right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent the Company elects, the sole remedy for an Event of Default relating to the Company’s failure to comply with its obligations as set forth under Section 3.6, will after the occurrence of such an Event of Default consist exclusively of the right to receive additional interest on the Securities at a rate equal to 0.25% per annum of the principal amount of the Securities outstanding for each day during the 90-day period beginning on, and including, the occurrence of such an Event of Default during which such Event of Default is continuing, and at a rate equal to 0.50% per annum of the principal amount of the Securities outstanding for each day from the 91st day until the 179th day during which such Event of Default is continuing (“ Additional Interest ”).

If the Company so elects, such Additional Interest will be payable in the same manner and on the same dates as the stated interest payable on the Securities. On the 180th day after such Event of Default (if the Event of Default relating to the reporting obligations is not cured or waived prior to such 180th day), the Securities will be subject to acceleration as provided above. The provisions of the Indenture described in this paragraph will not affect the rights of Holders of Securities in the event of the occurrence of any other Event of Default. In the event the Company does not elect to pay the Additional Interest following an Event of Default in accordance with this paragraph, the Securities will be subject to acceleration as provided above.

In order to elect to pay the Additional Interest as the sole remedy during the first 179 days after the occurrence of an Event of Default relating to the failure to comply with the reporting obligations in accordance with the immediately preceding paragraph, the Company must notify all Holders of Securities and the Trustee and paying agent of such election on or prior to the close of business on the business day before the date on which such Event of Default would occur and on or prior to the close of business on the 91st day after the date on which such Event of Default occurs. Upon the Company’s failure to timely give such notice, the Securities will be immediately subject to acceleration as provided above.

Section 6.14. Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws. The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any usury, stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

Section 6.15. Undertaking for Costs. In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in the suit having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant.

 

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ARTICLE VII

TRUSTEE

Section 7.1. Certain Duties and Responsibilities of the Trustee.

(a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Trustee’s duties and responsibilities under this Indenture shall be governed by Section 315(a) of the Trust Indenture Act.

(b) In case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to the Securities, the Trustee shall exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture with respect to the Securities, and shall use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.

(c) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that this subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect of paragraph (a) of this Section 7.1 ; the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders in accordance with Section 6.8 herein relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture.

Section 7.2. Rights of Trustee. Subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act:

(a) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any document (whether in its original or facsimile form) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties. The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document;

(b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;

(c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, conclusively rely upon an Officers’ Certificate;

(d) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

 

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(e) the Trustee may act through agents or attorneys and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent or attorney appointed with due care;

(f) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith which it believes to be authorized or within its rights or powers;

(g) the Trustee shall not be required to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of its rights or powers;

(h) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney at the expense of the Company and shall incur no liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation;

(i) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

(j) whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 7.2 ;

(k) the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and to each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder;

(l) in no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, indirect, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action; and

(m) the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture.

Section 7.3. Trustee May Hold Securities. The Trustee, any Paying Agent, any Registrar or any other agent of the Company in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Sections 310(b) and 311 of the Trust Indenture Act, may otherwise deal with the Company, an Affiliate of the Company or Subsidiary of the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Paying Agent, Registrar or such other agent.

Section 7.4. Money Held in Trust. Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed upon in writing with the Company.

Section 7.5. Trustee’s Disclaimer. The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture or the Securities or any coupon. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the Company’s use of the proceeds from the Securities or for monies paid over to the Company pursuant to this Indenture.

 

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Section 7.6. Notice of Defaults. If a Default occurs and is continuing with respect to the Securities and if it is actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, the Trustee shall, within 90 days after it occurs, transmit by mail to the Holders of Securities, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, notice of all Defaults known to it unless such Default shall have been cured or waived; provided , however , that except in the case of a Default in payment on the Securities or that resulted from the failure of the Company to comply with Sections 4.1 or 5.9, the Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as its board of directors, its executive committee or a committee of its Responsible Officers in good faith determines that withholding such notice is in the interests of Holders of Securities; and provided , further , that in the case of any Default of the character specified in Section 6.1(b) herein with respect to Securities, no such notice to Holder shall be given until at least 30 days after the occurrence thereof.

Section 7.7. Reports by Trustee to Holders. Within 60 days after each May 15 of each year commencing with the first May 15 after the Issue Date, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders of Securities as provided in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act a brief report dated as of such May 15 if required by and in compliance with Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act. The Trustee shall also comply with Section 313(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, if applicable. A copy of each such report required pursuant to Section 313(a) or 313(b) of the Trust Indenture Act shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange, if any, upon which the Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Company. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee when the Securities are listed on, or delisted from, any stock exchange.

Section 7.8. Securityholder Lists. The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Holders of the Securities. If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee semiannually on or before the last day of June and December in each year, and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list, in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require containing all the information in the possession or control of the Registrar, the Company or any of its Paying Agents other than the Trustee as to the names and addresses of Holders of the Securities.

 

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Section 7.9. Compensation and Indemnity.

(a) Each of the Company and each Subsidiary Guarantor, jointly and severally, shall pay to the Trustee from time to time such reasonable compensation for its services as the Company and the Trustee shall agree in writing from time to time. The Trustee’s compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Company shall reimburse the Trustee upon request for all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by it in connection with the performance of its duties under this Indenture. Such expenses shall include the reasonable compensation and expenses of the Trustee’s agents and counsel.

(b) Each of the Company and each Subsidiary Guarantor, jointly and severally, shall fully indemnify the Trustee or any Predecessor Trustee and their agents for, and hold them harmless against, any and all loss, liability, damage, claim or reasonable expense including legal fees and expenses and taxes (other than taxes based upon or determined or measured by the income of the Trustee) incurred by it arising out of or in connection with its acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder. The Trustee shall notify the Company promptly of any claim for which it may seek indemnity of which a Responsible Officer has received written notice. The Company shall defend the claim and the Trustee shall cooperate in the defense. The Company need not pay for any settlement made without its consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

(c) The Company need not reimburse any expense or indemnify against any loss, liability, damage or claim incurred by the Trustee as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have been caused by its own negligence or bad faith or willful misconduct.

(d) To secure the payment obligations of the Company pursuant to this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, except that held in trust to pay principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, and Additional Interest, if any, on particular Securities.

When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 6.1(g) or (h)  herein, the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law.

The provisions of this Section shall survive the termination of this Indenture.

Section 7.10. Replacement of Trustee.

(a) The resignation or removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee shall become effective only upon the successor Trustee’s acceptance of appointment as provided in Section 7.11 herein.

 

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(b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities by giving written notice thereof to the Company.

(c) The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Trustee and the Company and may appoint a successor Trustee with the Company’s consent.

(d) If at any time:

(i) the Trustee fails to comply with Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months; or

(ii) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 7.12 herein or Section 310(a) of the Trust Indenture Act and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months; or

(iii) the Trustee becomes incapable of acting, is adjudged a bankrupt or an insolvent or a receiver or public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, (A) the Company by or pursuant to a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (B) subject to Section 315(e) of the Trust Indenture Act, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.

(e) If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 7.11 herein shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation or removal, the Trustee resigning or being removed may petition at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities.

(f) If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 7.11 herein. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee shall be appointed by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 7.11 herein, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 7.11 herein, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

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Section 7.11. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

(a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee, every such successor Trustee shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment. Thereupon, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee, without further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.

(b) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to the successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (a) of this Section 7.11 .

(c) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under the Trust Indenture Act.

(d) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee and each appointment of a successor Trustee in the manner provided for notices to the Holders of Securities in Section 11.2 herein. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

Section 7.12. Eligibility; Disqualification. There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be eligible to act as Trustee under Section 310(a)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act and shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $75,000,000. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or the requirements of Federal, State, Territorial or District of Columbia supervising or examining authority, then, for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect heretofore specified in this Article.

Section 7.13. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any

 

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successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.

Section 7.14. Appointment of Authenticating Agent. The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent with respect to the Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities issued upon original issue, exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Any such appointment shall be evidenced by an instrument in writing signed by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, a copy of which instrument shall be promptly furnished to the Company. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company.

Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

An Authenticating Agent may at any time resign by giving written notice of resignation to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice of termination to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall give notice of such appointment to all Holders of Securities with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve in the manner set forth in Section 11.2 herein. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent herein. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.

The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation including reimbursement of its reasonable expenses (including legal fees) for its services under this Section.

If an appointment is made pursuant to this Section, the Securities may have endorsed thereon, in addition to or in lieu of the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication substantially in the following form:

This is one of the Securities described in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

 

as Trustee
by  

 

as Authenticating Agent
by  

 

Authorized Signatory

 

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ARTICLE VIII

DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; DEFEASANCE

Section 8.1. Termination of Company’s Obligations Under this Indenture. This Indenture shall upon a Company Request cease to be of further effect with respect to the Securities (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of such Securities and replacement of such Securities which may have been lost, stolen or mutilated as herein expressly provided for) and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to such Securities when

(a) either

(i) all such Securities previously authenticated and delivered (other than (A) such Securities which have been lost, stolen or destroyed and which have been replaced or paid, as provided in Section 2.9 herein, and (B) such Securities for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust as provided in Section 3.4 herein) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, or

(ii) all Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation (i) have become due and payable, (ii) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or (iii) are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company and the Company has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee funds in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire Indebtedness of the Securities issued hereunder not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal of, premium, if any, interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Securities issued hereunder to the date of deposit together with irrevocable instructions from the Company directing the Trustee to apply such funds to the payment thereof at maturity; or

(b)

(i) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company; and

 

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(ii) the Company delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligation of the Company to the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee under Section 7.9 herein, the obligations of the Company to any Authenticating Agent under Section 7.14 herein and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to clause (ii) of paragraph (a) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 7.1 herein and the last paragraph of Section 3.4 herein shall survive such satisfaction and discharge.

Section 8.2. Application of Trust Funds. Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 3.4 herein, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.1 herein shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, and Additional Interest, if any, for whose payment such money has been deposited with or received by the Trustee, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

Section 8.3. Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. The Company may at its option by or pursuant to Board Resolution, at any time, elect to have Sections 8.4 or 8.5 herein be applied to the Outstanding Securities upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article.

Section 8.4. Defeasance and Discharge. Upon the Company’s exercise of the option specified in Section 8.3 above applicable to this Section, the Company shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to such Securities on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 8.6 herein are satisfied (hereinafter “defeasance”). For this purpose, such defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by such Securities which shall thereafter be deemed to be “Outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 8.7 herein and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in clause (b) of this Section, and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Securities and this Indenture insofar as such Securities are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall on a Company Order execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except the following, which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (a) the rights of Holders of such Securities to receive, solely from the trust funds described in Section 8.6(a) herein and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, interest, if any, and Additional Interest, if any, on such Securities when such payments are due; (b) the Company’s obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 2.3 , 2.5 , 2.9 , 2.10 , 3.3 and 3.4 herein; (c) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (d) this Article VIII . Subject to compliance with this Article VIII , the Company may exercise its option under this Section notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 8.5 herein with respect to such Securities. Following a defeasance, payment of such Securities may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default.

 

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Section 8.5. Covenant Defeasance. Upon the Company’s exercise of the option specified in Section 8.3 herein applicable to this Section, the Company shall be released from its obligations under Article III (except as otherwise provided in Section 8.4 herein), Article IV and Section 5.9 herein (and with respect to Section 3.7 , shall be required to certify only with respect to those covenants not defeased pursuant to this Section 8.5 ) with respect to such Securities on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 8.6 herein are satisfied (hereinafter, “covenant defeasance”), and such Securities shall thereafter be deemed to be not “Outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or Act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with Article III (except as otherwise provided in Section 8.4 herein), Article IV and Section 5.9 herein, but shall continue to be deemed “Outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder. For this purpose, such covenant defeasance means that the Company may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such Section or such other covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or such other covenant or by reason of reference in any such Section or such other covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under Section 6.1(c) herein or otherwise, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities shall be unaffected thereby.

Section 8.6. Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. The following shall be the conditions to the application of Sections 8.4 or 8.5 herein to any Securities:

(a) The Company shall have deposited or caused to be deposited irrevocably with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 7.12 herein who shall agree to comply with, and shall be entitled to the benefits of, the provisions of Sections 8.3 through 8.9 inclusive applicable to the Trustee, for purposes of such Sections also a “Trustee”) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the payments referred to in this Section 8.6(a) , specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, with instructions to the Trustee as to the application thereof, (A) money in an amount, or (B) Government Obligations which through the payment of interest, if any, and principal in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment referred to in this Section 8.6(a) , money in an amount or (C) a combination thereof in an amount sufficient, without reinvestment, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee to pay and discharge the principal of, premium, if any, interest, if any, and Additional Interest, if any, on such Securities on the Maturity of such principal or installment of principal or interest, if any. Before such a deposit the Company may make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the redemption or purchase of Securities at a future date or dates in accordance with Article V which shall be given effect in applying the foregoing.

(b) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a Default or Event of Default under, this Indenture or result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other material agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound, in each case, on the date of such deposit pursuant to Section 8.6(a) above (other than in each case a Default or default resulting solely from the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit).

 

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(c) In the case of an election under Section 8.4 herein, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of such Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times, as would have been the case if such deposit, defeasance and discharge had not occurred.

(d) In the case of an election under Section 8.5 herein, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of such Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such covenant defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such covenant defeasance had not occurred.

(e) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent to the defeasance under Section 8.4 herein or the covenant defeasance under Section 8.5 herein (as the case may be) have been complied with.

(f) No Default or Event of Default under Sections 6.1(g) or (h)  herein with respect to such Securities shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit and the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by it with the intent of preferring the Holders over any of its creditors or with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any of its other creditors.

(g) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in the trust arising from such deposit constituting an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940 unless such trust shall be registered under such Act or exempt from registration thereunder.

(h) such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not cause the Trustee to have a conflicting interest with respect to any securities of the Company.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Opinion of Counsel requested by paragraphs (c) or (d)  need be delivered if at such time all outstanding Securities have been irrevocably called for redemption.

Section 8.7. Deposited Money and Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust. Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 3.4 herein, all money and Government Obligations (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee in respect of any Securities shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, and Additional Interest, if any, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

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Section 8.8. Repayment to Company. To the extent permitted by the Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 76, as amended or interpreted by the Financial Accounting Standards Board from time to time, or any successor thereto (“Standard No. 76”), or to the extent permitted by the Commission, the Trustee shall, from time to time, take one or more of the following actions as specified in a Company Request: (a) retransfer, reassign and deliver to the Company any securities deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.6(a) herein; provided that the Company shall, in substitution therefor, simultaneously transfer, assign and deliver to the Trustee other Governmental Obligations appropriate to satisfy the Company’s obligations in respect of the relevant Securities; and (b) the Trustee and Paying Agent shall promptly pay to the Company upon Company Request any excess money or securities held by them at any time, including, without limitation, any assets deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.6(a) exceeding those necessary for the purposes of Section 8.6(a) herein. The Trustee shall not take the actions described in subsections (a) and (b) of this Section 8.8 herein unless it shall have first received a written report of KPMG LLP, or another nationally recognized independent public accounting firm, (i) expressing their opinion that the contemplated action is permitted by Standard No. 76 or the Commission for transactions accounted for as extinguishment of debt under the circumstances described in paragraph 3.c of Standard No. 76 or any successor provision, and (ii) verifying the accuracy, after giving effect to such action or actions, of the computations which demonstrate that the amounts remaining to be earned on the Government Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.6(a) will be sufficient for purposes of Section 8.6(a) herein.

Section 8.9. Indemnity for Government Obligations. The Company shall pay, and shall indemnify the Trustee against, any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against Government Obligations deposited pursuant to this Article or the principal and interest, if any, and any other amount received on such Government Obligations.

ARTICLE IX

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

Section 9.1. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders. Without the consent of any Holders, the Company, when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution and the Trustee at any time and from time to time, may enter into indentures supplemental hereto, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

(a) to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants and obligations of the Company herein and in the Securities; or

(b) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; provided , however , that in respect of any such additional covenant such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of grace after Default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of other Defaults) or may limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such Default; or

 

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(c) to add any additional Events of Default with respect to the Securities; or

(d) to secure the Securities; or

(e) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trust hereunder by the Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 7.11 herein; or

(f) to qualify or maintain the qualification of the Indenture under the TIA;

(g) if allowed without penalty under applicable laws and regulations, to permit payment in respect of the Securities in bearer form in the United States; or

(h) to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture, provided such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities affected thereby; or

(i) to cure an ambiguity or correct any mistake, provided such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities; or

(j) to add a Subsidiary Guarantor or remove a Subsidiary Guarantor, which, in accordance with the terms of this Indenture, ceases to be liable in respect of its Subsidiary Guarantee.

Section 9.2. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders. With the written consent of the Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities adversely affected by such supplemental indenture, the Company, when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto to add any provisions to or to change or eliminate any provisions of this Indenture or of any other indenture supplemental hereto or to modify the rights of the Holders of such Securities; provided , however , that without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby, a supplemental indenture under this Section may not:

(a) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or premium, if any, on, or any installment of principal of or premium, if any, interest, if any, or Additional Interest, if any, on, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any premium payable upon the redemption, repurchase or repayment thereof, or extend the time for payment of interest on any Security or change the manner in which the amount of any principal thereof or premium, if any, interest, if any, or Additional Interest, if any, thereon is determined (other than those provisions referenced in paragraph (h) of this Section 9.2 ) in a manner adverse to the holders of the Securities,

 

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(b) change the Place of Payment where or the currency in which any Security or any premium, the interest or Additional Interest, if any, thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date);

(c) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture;

(d) change any obligation of the Company to maintain an office or agency in the places and for the purposes specified in Section 3.3 herein;

(e) make any change in Section 6.7 herein (other than to add sections to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to the Securities) or this Section 9.2 (other than to add sections which may not be amended, supplemented or waived without the consent of each holder affected thereby);

(f) waive a default in the payment of principal of, interest on, or redemption payment with respect to, the Securities (except a rescission of acceleration of the Securities by the holders thereof as provided in this Indenture and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration);

(g) modify the ranking or priority of the Securities in a manner that would be adverse to the holders of the Securities affected thereby; or

(h) modify the provisions relating to any Offer to Purchase required under the covenants described under Section 3.13 if an Asset Sale Offer Trigger Date has occurred or Section 5.9 if a Change of Control has occurred in a manner materially adverse to the holders of the Securities affected thereby.

It is not necessary under this Section 9.2 for the Holders to consent to the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it is sufficient if they consent to the substance thereof.

Upon the request of the Company, accompanied by an Officers’ Certificate and a Board Resolution authorizing the execution of any such supplemental indenture, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of Holders as aforesaid, the Trustee shall join with the Company in the execution of such supplemental indenture unless such supplemental indenture affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such supplemental indenture.

Section 9.3. Compliance with Trust Indenture Act. Every amendment to this Indenture or the Securities shall be set forth in a supplemental indenture that complies with the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

 

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Section 9.4. Execution of Supplemental Indentures. In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modification thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be provided with and shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

Section 9.5. Effect of Supplemental Indentures. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder and of any coupon appertaining thereto shall be bound thereby.

ARTICLE X

SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES

Section 10.1. Subsidiary Guarantees.

(a) Subject to the provisions of this Article X , each Subsidiary Guarantor, jointly and severally, hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees to each Holder of Securities and to the Trustee for itself and on behalf of the Holders (i) the due and punctual payment of principal of, premium, if any, interest and Additional Interest, if any, in full on each Security when and as the same shall become due and payable whether at Stated Maturity, by declaration of acceleration or otherwise, (ii) the due and punctual payment of interest on the overdue principal of, premium, if any, interest and Additional Interest, if any, in full on the Securities, to the extent permitted by law, and (iii) the due and punctual performance of all other Obligations of the Company and the other Subsidiary Guarantors to the Holders or the Trustee, including without limitation the payment of fees, expenses, indemnification or other amounts, all in accordance with the terms of the Securities and this Indenture. In case of the failure of the Company punctually to make any such principal or interest payment or the failure of the Company or any other Subsidiary Guarantor to perform any such other Obligation, each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby agrees to cause any such payment to be made punctually when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at Stated Maturity, by declaration of acceleration or otherwise, and as if such payment were made by the Company and to perform any such other Obligation of the Company immediately. Each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby further agrees to pay any and all expenses (including reasonable counsel fees and expenses) incurred by the Trustee or the Holders in enforcing any rights under these Subsidiary Guarantees. The Subsidiary Guarantees under this Article X are guarantees of payment and not of collection.

(b) Each of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of merger, insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company or any other Subsidiary Guarantor, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company or any other Subsidiary Guarantor, protest or notice with respect to the Securities or the indebtedness evidenced thereby and all demands whatsoever, and covenants that these Subsidiary Guarantees will not be discharged except by complete performance of the Obligations contained in the Securities and in this Indenture, or as otherwise specifically provided therein and herein.

 

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(c) Each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby waives and relinquishes:

(i) any right to require the Trustee, the Holders or the Company (each, a “ Benefited Party ”) to proceed against the Company, the Subsidiaries of the Company or any other Person or to proceed against or exhaust any security held by a Benefited Party at any time or to pursue any other remedy in any secured party’s power before proceeding against the Subsidiary Guarantors;

(ii) any defense that may arise by reason of the incapacity, lack of authority, death or disability of any other Person or Persons or the failure of a Benefited Party to file or enforce a claim against the estate (in administration, bankruptcy or any other proceeding) of any other Person or Persons;

(iii) demand, protest and notice of any kind (except as expressly required by this Indenture), including but not limited to notice of the existence, creation or incurring of any new or additional indebtedness or obligation or of any action or non-action on the part of the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Company, the Subsidiaries of the Company, any Benefited Party, any creditor of the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Company or the Subsidiaries of the Company or on the part of any other Person whomsoever in connection with any obligations the performance of which are hereby guaranteed;

(iv) any defense based upon an election of remedies by a Benefited Party, including but not limited to an election to proceed against the Subsidiary Guarantors for reimbursement;

(v) any defense based upon any statute or rule of law which provides that the obligation of a surety must be neither larger in amount nor in other respects more burdensome than that of the principal;

(vi) any defense arising because of a Benefited Party’s election, in any proceeding instituted under the Bankruptcy Law, of the application of Section 1111(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Law; and

(vii) any defense based on any borrowing or grant of a security interest under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Law.

(d) Each Subsidiary Guarantor further agrees that, as between such Subsidiary Guarantor, on the one hand, and Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (i) for purposes of the relevant Subsidiary Guarantee, the maturity of the Obligations guaranteed by such Subsidiary Guarantee may be accelerated as provided in Article VI herein, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the Obligations guaranteed thereby, and (ii) in the event of any acceleration of such Obligations (whether or not due and payable) such Obligations shall forthwith become due and payable by such Subsidiary Guarantor for purposes of such Subsidiary Guarantee.

 

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(e) The Subsidiary Guarantees shall continue to be effective or shall be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any payment, or any part thereof, of principal of, premium, if any, interest or Additional Interest, if any, on any of the Securities is rescinded or must otherwise be returned by the Holders or the Trustee upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors, all as though such payment had not been made.

(f) Each Subsidiary Guarantor shall be subrogated to all rights of the Holders against the Company in respect of any amounts paid by such Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to the provisions of the Subsidiary Guarantees or this Indenture; provided , however , that a Subsidiary Guarantor shall not be entitled to enforce or to receive any payments until the principal of, premium, if any, interest and Additional Interest, if any, on all Securities issued hereunder shall have been paid in full.

Section 10.2. Obligations of Subsidiary Guarantors Unconditional. Each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby agrees that its Obligations hereunder shall be Subsidiary Guarantees of payment and shall be unconditional, irrespective of and unaffected by the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Securities or this Indenture, or of any amendment thereto or hereto, the absence of any action to enforce the same, the waiver or consent by any Holder or by the Trustee with respect to any provisions thereof or of this Indenture, the entry of any judgment against the Company or any other Subsidiary Guarantor or any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a Subsidiary Guarantor.

Section 10.3. Limitation on Subsidiary Guarantors’ Liability. Each Subsidiary Guarantor and by its acceptance hereof each Holder, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Subsidiary Guarantee by such Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to its Subsidiary Guarantee not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of the Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar federal or state law. To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Holders and such Subsidiary Guarantor hereby irrevocably agree that the Obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor under this Article X shall be limited to the maximum amount as will, after giving effect to all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Subsidiary Guarantor and after giving effect to any collections from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Subsidiary Guarantor in respect of the Obligations of such other Subsidiary Guarantor under this Article X , result in the Obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee not constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance under applicable federal or state law.

Section 10.4. Releases of Subsidiary Guarantees.

A Subsidiary Guarantee of a Subsidiary Guarantor will be automatically and unconditionally released (and thereupon shall terminate and be discharged and be of no further force and effect):

(1) in connection with any sale or other disposition (including by merger or otherwise) of the Capital Stock of the Subsidiary Guarantor after which such Subsidiary Guarantor is no longer a Subsidiary of the Company to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) an Affiliate of the Company , if the sale of all such Capital Stock of that Subsidiary Guarantor complies with the applicable provisions of the Indenture;

 

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(2) if the Company properly designates the Subsidiary Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary under this Indenture;

(3) solely in the case of a Subsidiary Guarantee created pursuant to the covenant described under Section 3.17 upon the release or discharge of the guarantee that resulted in the creation of such Subsidiary Guarantee pursuant to that covenant, except a discharge or release by or as a result of payment under such guarantee;

(4) upon a Legal Defeasance or satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture that complies with the provisions under Section 8.1 or Section 8.6; or

(5) upon payment in full of the aggregate principal amount of all Securities then outstanding and all other financial obligations under the Indenture and the Securities then due and owing.

Upon any occurrence giving rise to a release of a Subsidiary Guarantee as specified above, the Trustee will execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence or effect such release, discharge and termination in respect of such Subsidiary Guarantee. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary Guarantor will be required to make a notation on the Notes to reflect any such Subsidiary Guarantee or any such release, termination or discharge.

Section 10.5. Application of Certain Terms and Provisions to Subsidiary Guarantors.

(a) For purposes of any provision of this Indenture which provides for the delivery by any Subsidiary Guarantor of an Officers’ Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel or both, the definitions of such terms in Section 1.1 shall apply to such Subsidiary Guarantor as if references therein to the Company were references to such Subsidiary Guarantor.

(b) Any request, direction, order or demand which by any provision of this Indenture is to be made by any Subsidiary Guarantor shall be sufficient if evidenced by a Company Order; provided that the definition of such term in Section 1.1 herein shall apply to such Subsidiary Guarantor as if references therein to the Company were references to such Subsidiary Guarantor.

(c) Any notice or demand which by any provision of this Indenture is required or permitted to be given or served by the Trustee or by the Holders of Securities to or on any Subsidiary Guarantor may be given or served as described in Section 11.2 herein.

(d) Upon any demand, request or application by any Subsidiary Guarantor to the Trustee to take any action under this Indenture, such Subsidiary Guarantor shall furnish to the Trustee such certificates and opinions as are required in Section 7.2 herein as if all references therein to the Company were references to such Subsidiary Guarantor.

 

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ARTICLE XI

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 11.1. Trust Indenture Act Controls. If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision which is required to be included in this Indenture by the TIA, the provision required by the TIA shall control. Each Subsidiary Guarantor in addition to performing its obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee shall perform such other obligations as may be imposed upon it with respect to this Indenture under the TIA.

Section 11.2. Notices. Any notice or communication shall be in writing, in the English language and delivered in person or mailed by first-class mail or transmitted by facsimile (with written confirmation of receipt) addressed as follows:

if to the Company:

Navistar International Corporation

4201 Winfield Road

Warrenville, Illinois 60555

Attention: Vice President and Treasurer

Facsimile: (630) 753-2305

if to the Trustee:

The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A.

2 North LaSalle Street, Suite 1020

Chicago, Illinois 60602

Attention: Corporate Trust Administration

Facsimile: (312) 827-8542

The Company or the Trustee by notice to the other may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.

Where this Indenture provides for notice to Securityholders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Securityholder affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice.

In any case where notice to Securityholders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail a notice or communication to a Securityholder nor any defect in any notice so mailed shall affect its sufficiency with respect to other Securityholders. If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it. If by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice as provided above, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.

 

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Section 11.3. Communication by Holders with other Holders. Securityholders may communicate pursuant to TIA §3l2(b) with other Securityholders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Securities. The Company, the Trustee, the Registrar and anyone else shall have the protection of TIA §312(c).

Section 11.4. Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent. Upon any request or application by the Company to the Trustee to take or refrain from taking any action under this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee:

(a) an Officers’ Certificate in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with; and

(b) an Opinion of Counsel in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been complied with except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

Section 11.5. Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion. Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a covenant or condition provided for in this Indenture shall include:

(a) a statement that the individual making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition;

(b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

(c) a statement that, in the opinion of such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

(d) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such individual, such covenant or condition has been complied with.

In giving such Opinion of Counsel, counsel may rely as to factual matters on an Officers’ Certificate or on certificates of public officials.

Section 11.6. When Securities Disregarded. In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Securities have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Securities owned by the Company or by any Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, for the purpose of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. Also, subject to the foregoing, only Securities Outstanding at the time shall be considered in any such determination.

 

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Section 11.7. Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar. The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by, or a meeting of, Securityholders. The Registrar and the Paying Agent may make reasonable rules for their functions.

Section 11.8. Legal Holidays. In any case where any interest payment date, Redemption Date, Stated Maturity or Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day (each, a “ Legal Holiday ”), then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of any Security) payment of principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, or Additional Interest, if any, need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on such date; provided that no interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after such interest payment date, Redemption Date, Stated Maturity or Maturity, as the case may be, if the payment is made on the next succeeding Business Day.

Section 11.9. GOVERNING LAW. THIS INDENTURE, THE SECURITIES AND THE SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THE COMPANY AND EACH SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR AGREES TO SUBMIT TO THE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, COUNTY OF NEW YORK, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE, THE SECURITIES AND THE SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEE.

Section 11.10. No Recourse Against Others. An incorporator, director, officer, employee, stockholder or controlling person, as such, of each of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantors shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company under the Securities, this Indenture or the Subsidiary Guarantees or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their creation. By accepting a Security, each Securityholder shall waive and release all such liability. The waiver and release shall be part of the consideration for the issue of the Securities.

Section 11.11. Successors. All agreements of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors in this Indenture and the Securities shall bind their respective successors. All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successors.

Section 11.12. Multiple Originals. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement. One signed copy is enough to prove this Indenture.

Section 11.13. Variable Provisions. The Company initially appoints the Trustee as U.S. Paying Agent and Registrar with respect to any Global Securities.

Section 11.14. Qualification of Indenture. The Company shall qualify this Indenture under the TIA and shall pay all reasonable costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees and expenses for the Company, the Trustee and the Holders) incurred in connection therewith, including, but not limited to, costs and expenses of qualification of this Indenture and the

 

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Securities and printing this Indenture and the Securities. The Trustee shall be entitled to receive from the Company any such Officers’ Certificates, Opinions of Counsel or other documentation as it may reasonably request in connection with any such qualification of this Indenture under the TIA.

Section 11.15. Table of Contents; Headings. The table of contents, cross-reference sheet and headings of the Articles and Sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not intended to be considered a part hereof and shall not modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.

Section 11.16. Separability. In case any provision of this Indenture or the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

Section 11.17. Benefits of Indenture. Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, expressed or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder and the Holders, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

Section 11.18. Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH OF THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

Section 11.19. Force Majeure. In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services; it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.

* * * *

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the day and year first above written.

 

ISSUER:
NAVISTAR INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
By:  

/s/ Andrew J. Cederoth

Name:   Andrew J. Cederoth
Title:   Executive Vice President and CFO
TRUSTEE:
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., as Trustee
By:  

/s/ D.G. Donovan

Name:   D.G. Donovan
Title:   Vice President
GUARANTOR:
NAVISTAR, INC.
By:  

/s/ Andrew J. Cederoth

Name:   Andrew J. Cederoth
Title:   Executive Vice President and CFO

 

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EXHIBIT A

[Face of Security]

FORM OF SECURITY

THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE) OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS GLOBAL SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITARY OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY IN LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE AND, UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR SECURITIES IN DEFINITIVE FORM, THIS GLOBAL SECURITY MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY, OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY, OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.

UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), TO THE COMPANY (AS DEFINED BELOW) OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY SECURITY ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

 

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CUSIP: 63934E AM0   

ISIN: US63934EAM03

NAVISTAR INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

8.25% Senior Note due 2021

No. 1$                     

NAVISTAR INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ,” which term includes any successor under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, promises to pay Cede & Co., or its registered assigns, the principal sum indicated on the Schedule of Increases or Decreases in Security attached hereto, on November 1, 2012. This is a Global Security under the Indenture hereinafter referred to.

Interest Payment Dates: May 1 and November 1, commencing May 1, 2010.

Regular Record Dates: April 15 and October 15.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Security to be executed manually or by facsimile by its duly authorized officers.

 

Dated: October 28, 2009     NAVISTAR INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
    By:  

 

    Name:  
    Title:  

Certificate of Authentication:

This is one of the Securities described in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Dated: October 28, 2009     THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., as Trustee
    By:  

 

    Name:  
    Title:  

 

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[REVERSE SIDE OF SECURITY]

NAVISTAR INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

8.25% Senior Note due 2021

Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated.

 

1. Principal and Interest .

Navistar International Corporation, a Delaware corporation (such corporation and its successors and assigns under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, being herein called the “ Company ”), promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Security at a rate of 8.25% per annum from the date of issuance until repayment at maturity or redemption. The Company will pay interest semiannually on May 1 and November 1 of each year (each, an “ Interest Payment Date ”), commencing May 1, 2010. Interest on the Securities will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from the Issue Date. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

The Company shall pay interest (including Additional Interest and post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue principal, premium, if any, and Additional Interest, if any, from time to time on demand, to the extent permitted by law, at the rate borne by this Security; it shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace periods) from time to time on demand at the same rate to the extent permitted by law.

 

2. Method of Payment .

The Company will pay interest on the principal amount of the Securities as provided above on each Interest Payment Date, commencing May 1, 2010, to the persons which are Holders (as reflected in the Register at the close of business on the April 15 or October 15 immediately preceding the Interest Payment Date), in each case, even if the Securities are canceled on registration of transfer or registration of exchange after such record date; provided that, with respect to the payment of principal, the Company will make payment to the Holder that surrenders this Security to a Paying Agent on or after November 1, 2021.

The Company will pay principal, premium, if any, interest and Additional Interest, if any, in U.S. Dollars. If a payment date is a date other than a Business Day at a place of payment, payment may be made at that place on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day and no interest shall accrue for the intervening period.

Principal of, and premium, if any, interest and Additional Interest, if any, on, Definitive Securities will be payable, and Definitive Securities may be presented for registration of transfer or exchange, at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose. Principal of, and premium, if any, interest and Additional Interest, if any, on, Global Securities will be payable by the Company through the Trustee to the Book-Entry Depositary in immediately available funds. Holders of Definitive Securities will be entitled to receive interest payments by

 

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wire transfer in immediately available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received in writing by the Trustee not less than 15 days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date. Such wire instructions, upon receipt by the Trustee, shall remain in effect until revoked by such Holder. If wire instructions have not been received by the Trustee with respect to any Holder of a Definitive Security, payment of interest may be made by check in immediately available funds mailed to such Holder at the address set forth upon the Register maintained by the Registrar.

 

3. Paying Agent and Registrar .

Initially, The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., the Trustee under the Indenture, will act as Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar. The Company may appoint and change the Paying Agent or transfer agent without notice to any Holder; provided that it will at all times maintain a Paying Agent in The City of New York. The Company or any wholly owned Subsidiary may act as a Paying Agent, Registrar, co-registrar or transfer agent, subject to certain limitations.

 

4. Indenture .

The Company issued the Initial Securities under an Indenture, dated as of October 28, 2009 (the “ Indenture ”), among the Company, Navistar, Inc. (the “ Guarantor ”) and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (the “ Trustee ”). The terms of the Initial Securities include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (“ TIA ”). The Initial Securities are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and the TIA for a statement of all such terms. To the extent permitted by applicable law, in the event of any inconsistency between the terms of this Security and the terms of the Indenture, the terms of the Indenture shall control.

 

5. Subsidiary Guarantees .

The Securities are guaranteed by the Guarantor, subject to the release of such guarantees under certain circumstances, as provided in the Indenture. The Securities may after the date hereof be entitled to certain additional Subsidiary Guarantees made for the benefit of the Holders.

 

6. Optional Redemption .

At any time prior to November 1, 2012, the Company may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the Securities issued under the Indenture (including any Additional Notes) at a redemption price of 108.250% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, thereon to the redemption date, subject to the rights of Holders of the Securities on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date, with the net cash proceeds of one or more Public Equity Offerings; provided that:

 

  (1) at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of Securities issued under the Indenture (including any Additional Notes) remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption (excluding Securities held by the Company or its Affiliates); and

 

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  (2) the redemption must occur within 60 days of the date of the closing of such Public Equity Offering.

On or after November 1, 2014, the Company may redeem all or a part of the Securities, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, thereon, to the applicable redemption date, subject to the rights of Holders of Securities on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on November 1 of the years indicated below:

 

Year    Percentage  

2014

   104.125

2015

   102.750

2016

   101.375

2017 and thereafter

   100.000

Not more than once during each twelve-month period ending on November 1 of 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2014, the Company may redeem up to $50 million in principal amount of the Securities in each such twelve-month period, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice, at a redemption price equal to 103% of the principal amount of the Securities redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of redemption (subject to the rights of Holders of the Securities on the relevant record date to receive interest on the relevant Interest Payment Date).

In addition, at any time prior to November 1, 2014, the Company may redeem the Securities, in whole or in part, at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus the Applicable Premium, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the Redemption Date (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date).

In the case of any partial redemption, selection of the Securities for redemption will be made by the Trustee in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange, if any, on which the Securities are listed or, if the Securities are not so listed, then on a pro rata basis, by lot or by such other method as the Trustee shall deem to be fair and appropriate (and in such manner as complies with applicable legal requirements) provided that (i) Securities and portions thereof that the Trustee selects shall be in amounts of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof and (ii) no such partial redemption shall reduce the portion of the principal amount of a Security not redeemed to less than $2,000. If any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption relating to such Security shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. A new Security in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Security. On and after the Redemption Date, interest will cease to accrue on Securities or portions thereof called for redemption as long as the Company has deposited with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if applicable, segregated and held in trust) money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and accrued interest on, all the Securities which are to be redeemed on such date.

 

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7. Mandatory Redemption .

The Company is not required to make any mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Securities. However, under certain circumstances, the Company may be required to offer to purchase the Securities as described under Section 3.13 and Section 5.9 of this Indenture. The Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries may at any time and from time to time purchase the Securities in the open market or otherwise.

 

8. Repurchase at Option of Holder .

If a Change of Control occurs, each Holder shall have the right to require the Company to repurchase all or any part (equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) of that Holder’s Securities pursuant to the Change of Control offer on the terms set forth in the Indenture (a “ Change of Control Offer ”). In the Change of Control Offer, the Company shall offer a Change of Control Payment in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of Securities repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest and liquidated damages, if any, on the Securities repurchased to the date of purchase. Within 30 days following any Change of Control, the Company shall mail a notice to each Holder as set forth in the Indenture.

In the event of certain Asset Dispositions and subject to certain limitations set forth in the Indenture, the Company shall make an Offer to Purchase the outstanding applicable issue of Securities at a purchase price in cash equal to 100% of their principal amount plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the Purchase Date.

 

9. Denominations; Transfer; Exchange .

The Securities are in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 of principal amount and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. A Holder may register the transfer or exchange of Securities in accordance with the Indenture. The Registrar may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Company may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture. The Registrar need not register the transfer or exchange of any Securities selected for redemption. Also, it need not register the transfer or exchange of any Securities for a period beginning at the opening of 15 calendar days before the day of any selection of Securities for redemption under Section 7 hereof and ending at the close of business on the day of selection.

 

10. Persons Deemed Owners .

The registered Holder of a Security shall be treated as its owner for all purposes.

 

11. Unclaimed Money .

If money for the payment of principal, premium, if any, interest or Additional Interest, if any, remains unclaimed for two years, the Trustee and the Paying Agent will pay the money back to the Company at its request. After that, Holders entitled to the money must look to the Company for payment, unless an abandoned property law designates another Person, and all liability of the Trustee and such Paying Agent with respect to such money shall cease.

 

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12. Discharge Prior to Redemption or Maturity .

Subject to certain conditions contained in the Indenture, at any time some or all of the obligations under the Securities, the Subsidiary Guarantees and the Indenture may be terminated if the Company deposits with the Trustee money and/or Government Obligations sufficient to pay the principal of, and premium, if any, interest and Additional Interest, if any, on, the Securities to redemption or stated maturity, as the case may be.

 

13. Amendment; Supplement; Waiver .

Subject to certain exceptions as set forth in the Indenture, with the written consent of the Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities adversely affected by such supplemental indenture, the Company, when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or supplemental indentures to add any provisions to or to change or eliminate any provisions of the Indenture or of any other supplemental indenture or to modify the rights of the Holders of such Securities. Without the consent of any Holders, the Company, when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution and the Trustee at any time and from time to time, may enter into supplemental indentures, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, to, among other things, cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency and make any change that does not materially and adversely affect the rights of any Holder. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Securities by written notice to the Trustee may waive on behalf of the Holders of all Securities a past Default or Event of Default and its consequences except (i) a Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of, or premium, if any, interest, if any, or Additional Interest, if any, on any Security or (ii) an Event of Default resulting from the breach of a covenant or provision hereof which pursuant to the Indenture cannot be amended or modified without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security adversely affected.

 

14. Restrictive Covenants .

The Indenture imposes certain limitations on the ability of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, among other things, to create Liens, incur Indebtedness, make Restricted Payments and make Asset Dispositions. In addition, the Indenture imposes certain limitations on the ability of the Company to engage in mergers and consolidations or transfers of all or substantially all of its assets. The Indenture requires the Company to deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company (beginning with the fiscal year next following the Issue Date), a certificate from an executive officer, as to his or her knowledge of the Company’s compliance with all conditions and covenants under the Indenture.

Following the first day that (1) the Securities have been assigned an Investment Grade rating by both Rating Agencies; and (2) no Default under the Indenture has occurred and is continuing, the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries will not be subject to certain covenants. In the event that the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries are not subject to certain covenants for any period of time as a result of the foregoing and on any subsequent date one or both of the Rating Agencies withdraws its Investment Grade rating or downgrades the rating assigned to the Securities below an Investment Grade rating, then the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries will thereafter again be subject to such covenants with respect to future events.

 

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15. Defaults and Remedies .

The Indenture provides that each of the following events constitutes an Event of Default with respect to this Security: (i) default in the payment of principal of, or premium, if any, on any Securities when due at maturity, upon repurchase, upon acceleration or otherwise, including, without limitation, failure of the Company to repurchase any Security on the date required following a Change of Control; (ii) default in the payment of any installment of interest or Additional Interest, if any, on any Security when due and continuance of such Default for 30 days or more; (iii) failure to observe, perform or comply with any of the provisions of the covenant imposing certain limitations on the ability of the Company to engage in mergers and consolidations or transfers of all or substantially all of its assets; (iv) default (other than a default set forth in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above) in the performance of, or breach of, any other covenant or warranty of the Company or of any Restricted Subsidiary in the Indenture, or in the Securities and failure to remedy such default or breach within a period of 30 days after written notice from the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Securities; (v) default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any Indebtedness for money borrowed by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company (other than a Securitization Subsidiary) (or the payment of which is guaranteed by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company), which default is caused by a failure to pay principal of or premium, if any, on such Indebtedness upon its stated maturity or which default results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to its express maturity and the principal amount of any such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregates $50.0 million or more and such acceleration has not been rescinded or annulled or such Indebtedness discharged in full within 30 days; (vi) the entry by a court of competent jurisdiction of one or more judgments, orders or decrees against the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company (other than a Securitization Subsidiary) or any of their respective property or assets in an aggregate amount in excess of $50.0 million, which judgments, orders or decrees have not been vacated, discharged, satisfied or stayed pending appeal within 30 days from the entry thereof and with respect to which legal enforcement proceedings have been commenced; or (vii) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization involving the Company, any Subsidiary Guarantor or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company.

If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the principal amount hereof may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. Upon such a declaration, such principal amount, premium, if any, accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, will become immediately due and payable.

If an Event of Default described in clause (vii) above occurs, all unpaid principal of, premium, if any, accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Securities then outstanding will ipso facto become due and payable.

 

16. Trustee Dealings with the Company .

Subject to certain limitations set forth in the Indenture, the Trustee under the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may make loans to, accept deposits from and perform services for the Company or its Affiliates and may otherwise deal with the Company or its Affiliates as if it were not the Trustee.

 

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17. No Recourse Against Others .

An incorporator, director, officer, employee, stockholder or controlling person, as such, of each of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantors shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company under the Securities, the Indenture or the Subsidiary Guarantees or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their creation. By accepting a Security, each Securityholder shall waive and release all such liability. The waiver and release shall be part of the consideration for the issue of the Securities.

 

18. Authentication .

This Security shall not be valid until the Trustee (or authenticating agent) executes the certificate of authentication on the other side of this Security.

 

19. Abbreviations .

Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian) and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).

 

20. CUSIP Numbers .

Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures the Company has caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Securities and has directed the Trustee to use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Securityholders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

 

21. GOVERNING LAW .

THIS SECURITY SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THE COMPANY AND EACH SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR AGREES TO SUBMIT TO THE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, COUNTY OF NEW YORK IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS SECURITY.

 

22. Successor Corporation .

In the event a successor corporation assumes all the obligations of the Company under the Securities and the Indenture, pursuant to the terms thereof, the Company will be released from all such obligations.

 

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The Company will furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge to the Holder a copy of the Indenture which has in it the text of this Security. Requests may be made to:

Navistar International Corporation

4201 Winfield Road

Warrenville, Illinois 60555

Attn: Vice President and Treasurer

 

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NOTATION OF GUARANTEE

For value received, the Subsidiary Guarantor (which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture) has unconditionally guaranteed, to the extent set forth in the Indenture and subject to the provisions in the Indenture, dated as of October 28, 2009 (the “ Indenture ”), among Navistar International Corporation, the Subsidiary Guarantor party thereto and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), (i) the due and punctual payment of the principal of, premium, if any, interest and Additional Interest, if any, in full on the Securities (as defined in the Indenture), when and as the same shall become due and payable whether at Stated Maturity, by declaration of acceleration or otherwise, (ii) the due and punctual payment of interest on overdue principal of, premium, if any, interest and Additional Interest, if any, in full on the Securities, to the extent permitted by law, and (iii) the due and punctual performance of all other Obligations of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantor to the Holders or the Trustee, including, without limitation, the payment of fees, expenses, indemnification or other amounts, all in accordance with the terms of the Securities and the Indenture. In case of the failure of the Company to punctually to make any such principal or interest payment or the failure of the Company to perform any such other Obligation, the Subsidiary Guarantor hereby agrees to cause any such payment t