UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
(Mark One)
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[X]
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 OF THE
SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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[ ]
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
NIC INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Colorado
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
52-2077581
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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Registrants telephone number, including area code: (877) 234-3468
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
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Title of Each
Class
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Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
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None
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None
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
NIC INC.
FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT
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Page
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PART
I
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Item
1
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Business
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1 | ||||||||
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Item
2
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Properties
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22 | ||||||||
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Item
3
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Legal Proceedings
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22 | ||||||||
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Item
4
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Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
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22 | ||||||||
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PART
II
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Item
5
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Market for Registrants Common Equity and Related Shareholder Matters
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23 | ||||||||
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Item
6
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Selected Consolidated Financial Data
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23 | ||||||||
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Item
7
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Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
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24 | ||||||||
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Item
7A.
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Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
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41 | ||||||||
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Item
8
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Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
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42 | ||||||||
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Item
9
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Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
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75 | ||||||||
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Item
9A.
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Controls and Procedures
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75 | ||||||||
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Item
9B.
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Other Information
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75 | ||||||||
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PART
III
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Item
10
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Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant
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76 | ||||||||
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Item
11
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Executive Compensation
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76 | ||||||||
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Item
12
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Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
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76 | ||||||||
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Item
13
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Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
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76 | ||||||||
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Item
14
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Principal Accountant Fees and Services
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76 | ||||||||
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PART
IV
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Item
15
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Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K
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77 | ||||||||
PART I
CAUTIONS ABOUT FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
FREQUENTLY USED TERMS
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
Business Overview
1
The Company
Segment Information
2
Industry Background
The market for government-to-business and government-to-citizen transactions
The limits of traditional government transaction methods
Growth of the Internet, electronic commerce and eGovernment
3
Emergence of the Internet as a medium for eGovernment
Challenges to the implementation of eGovernment services
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the high cost of implementing and maintaining Internet technology in a budget-constrained environment; |
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the financial, operational and technology risks of moving from older, established technologies to rapidly evolving Internet technologies; |
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the need to quickly assess the requirements of potential customers and cost-effectively design and implement eGovernment services that are tailored to meet these requirements; and |
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the intense competition for qualified technical personnel. |
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lengthy and potentially politically charged appropriations processes that make it difficult for governments to acquire resources and to develop Internet services quickly; |
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a diverse and substantially autonomous group of government agencies that have adopted varying and fragmented approaches to providing information and transactions over the Internet; |
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a lack of a marketing function to ensure that services are designed to meet the needs of businesses and citizens and that they are aware of their availability; and |
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security and privacy concerns that are amplified by the confidential nature of the information and transactions available from and conducted with governments and the view that government information is part of the public trust. |
4
What We Provide to Governments
Customer-focused, one-stop government portal
Compelling and flexible financial models for governments
Focused relationship with governments
5
Government Contracts
Our portal outsourcing businesses
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Government Entity
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Year
Services Commenced |
Web Address
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Kentucky
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2003 | www.Kentucky.gov | ||||||||
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Alabama
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2002 | www.Alabama.gov | ||||||||
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Vermont
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2002 | www.Vermont.gov | ||||||||
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New
Hampshire
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2002 |
www.NHlicenses.com
www.NHfishandgame.com |
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Des Moines,
Iowa
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2002 | www.DMgov.com | ||||||||
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Iowa State
County Treasurers Association
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2002 | www.IowaTreasurers.org | ||||||||
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Rhode
Island
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2001 | www.RI.gov | ||||||||
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City of
Tampa
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2001 | www.TampaGov.net | ||||||||
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Kent County,
Michigan
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2001 | www.accessKent.com | ||||||||
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Oklahoma
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2001 | www.OK.gov | ||||||||
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Montana
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2001 | www.DiscoveringMontana.com | ||||||||
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Tennessee
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2000 | www.Tennessee.gov | ||||||||
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Hawaii
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2000 | www.Hawaii.gov | ||||||||
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Idaho
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2000 | www.accessIdaho.org | ||||||||
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Utah
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1999 | www.Utah.gov | ||||||||
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Maine
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1999 | www.Maine.gov | ||||||||
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Arkansas
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1997 | www.Arkansas.gov | ||||||||
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Indianapolis and
Marion County, Indiana
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1997 | www.CivicNet.net | ||||||||
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Iowa
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1997 | www.Iowa.gov | ||||||||
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Virginia
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1997 | www.Virginia.gov | ||||||||
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Indiana
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1995 | www.IN.gov | ||||||||
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Nebraska
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1995 | www.Nebraska.gov | ||||||||
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Kansas
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1992 | www.accessKansas.org | ||||||||
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we have the right to develop a comprehensive Internet portal owned by that government to deliver eGovernment services; |
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the portal we establish is the primary electronic and Internet interface between the government and its citizens; |
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it advocates the use of the portal for all commercially valuable applications in order to support the operation and expansion of the portal; |
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it sponsors access to agencies for the purpose of entering into agreements with these agencies to develop applications for their data and transactions and to link their Web pages to the portal; and |
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it establishes a policy-making and fee approval board, which typically includes agency members, business customers and others, to establish prices for services and to set other policies. |
6
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develop, manage, market, maintain and expand that governments portal and information and electronic commerce applications; |
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assume the investment risk of building and operating that governments portal and applications without the direct use of tax dollars; |
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bear the risk of collecting transaction fees; and |
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have an independent audit conducted upon that governments request. |
Our software & services businesses
Corporate filings
Ethics & elections
7
Our Portal Service Offerings
8
Revenues
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transaction-based fees; |
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fees for managing eGovernment operations; and |
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fees for application development. |
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Sales and Marketing
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to develop new sources of revenue through new government relationships; and |
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to retain and grow our revenue streams from existing government relationships. |
Developing new sources of revenue
Growing existing markets
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expanding the number of government agencies that provide services or information on the government portal; |
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identifying new information and transactions that can be usefully and cost-effectively delivered over the Internet; |
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working with the governance authorities in our existing markets to ensure that online services are priced in a manner to encourage usage; and |
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increasing the number of potential users who do business with governments over the Internet. |
10
Strategic Acquisitions and Alliances
Technology and Operations
Competition
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the unique understanding of government needs; |
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the quality and fit of eGovernment services; |
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the speed and responsiveness to the needs of businesses and citizens; and |
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cost-effectiveness. |
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large systems integrators, including CGI AMS and SAIC; |
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traditional software applications developers, including Microsoft and Oracle; |
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traditional consulting firms, including IBM Global Services, BearingPoint, and Accenture; and |
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consumer-oriented application service providers for government, such as EzGov.com. |
Government Regulation
Intellectual Property and Proprietary Rights
12
Employees
Other Risk Factors Affecting Our Business
We have incurred significant net losses in the past
We may need more working capital to fund operations and expand our business
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fund operations, including the costs to fund our contract with the California Secretary of State and subcontractors on that project; |
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collateralize letters of credit, which the Company is required to post as collateral for performance on certain of its outsourced government portal contracts and as collateral for certain performance bonds; |
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support our expansion into other states and government agencies beyond what is contemplated in 2005 if unforeseen opportunities arise; |
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expand our product and service offerings beyond what is contemplated in 2005 if unforeseen opportunities arise; |
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respond to unforeseen competitive pressures; and |
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acquire complementary technologies beyond what is contemplated in 2005 if unforeseen opportunities arise. |
Our corporate filings business has incurred losses under its fixed-fee contracts in the past, and our results of operations could be harmed if the costs that this business incurs to meet contractual commitments exceed our current estimates
Our acquisitions and strategic alliances entail numerous risks and uncertainties
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difficulties in the assimilation of operations, personnel, technologies and information systems of the acquired companies; |
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the inability to successfully market, distribute, deploy and manage new products and services that we have limited or no experience in managing; |
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the diversion of managements attention from our core business; |
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the risk that an acquired business will not perform as expected; |
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risks associated with entering markets in which we have limited or no experience; |
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potential loss of key employees, particularly those of our acquired businesses; |
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adverse effects on existing business relationships with existing suppliers and customers; |
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potentially dilutive issuances of equity securities, which may be freely tradable in the public market; |
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erosion of our brand equity in the eGovernment or financial markets; |
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impairment, restructuring and other charges; and |
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the incurrence of debt or other expenses related to goodwill and other intangible assets. |
Because we have portal outsourcing contracts with a limited number of governments, the termination of certain of these contracts may harm our business
We may face damage to our professional reputation if our partners are not satisfied with our services
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We may be unable to obtain future contracts through the request for proposal process
We may be unable to sustain the usage levels of current services that provide a significant percentage of our revenues
If our potential customers are not willing to switch to or adopt our online governmental portals and other electronic services, our growth and revenues will be limited
The fees we collect for many of our services are subject to regulation that could limit growth of our revenues and profitability
Our portal revenues could be harmed as a result of severe government budget deficits
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Because a major portion of our current revenues is generated from a small number of users, the loss of any of these users may harm our business and financial condition
We may lose the right to the content distributed through our outsourced portals, which is provided to us entirely by government entities
The growth in our revenues may be limited by the number of governments that choose to provide eGovernment services and to adopt our business model and by the finite number of governments with which we may contract for our eGovernment services
Our business with various government entities often requires specific government legislation to be passed for us to initiate and maintain our government contracts
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Because a large portion of our business relies on a contractual bidding process whose parameters are established by governments, the length of our sales cycles is uncertain and can lead to shortfalls in revenues
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political acceptance of the concept of government agencies contracting with third parties to distribute public information, which has been offered traditionally only by the government agencies and often without charge; |
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the internal review process by the government agencies for bid acceptance; |
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the need to reach a political accommodation among various interest groups; |
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changes to the bidding procedure by the government agencies; |
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changes to state legislation authorizing governments
contracting with third parties to distribute
public information; |
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changes in government administrations; |
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the budgetary restrictions of government entities; |
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the competition generated by the bidding process; and |
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the possibility of cancellation or delay by the government entities. |
The seasonality of use for some of our eGovernment services may harm our fourth quarter results of each calendar year
Our quarterly results of operations may be volatile and difficult to predict. If our quarterly results of operations fail to meet the expectations of public market analysts or investors, the market price of our common stock may decrease significantly
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the commencement, completion or termination of contracts during any particular quarter; |
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the introduction of new eGovernment services by us or our competitors; |
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technical difficulties or system downtime affecting the Internet generally or the operation of our eGovernment services; |
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the amount and timing of operating costs and capital expenditures relating to the expansion of our business operations and infrastructure; |
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the result of negative cash flows due to capital investments; and |
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the incurrence of significant charges related to acquisitions. |
If we fail to coordinate or expand our operational procedures and controls, we may not effectively manage our growth
We may be unable to hire, integrate or retain qualified personnel
To be successful, we must develop and market comprehensive, efficient, cost-effective and secure electronic access to public information and new services
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the comprehensiveness of public records available through our government portals; |
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the perceived efficiency and cost-effectiveness of accessing public records electronically; |
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the effectiveness of security measures; |
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the increased usage and continued reliability of the Internet; and |
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the user acceptance of our online applications and services. |
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Deficiencies in our performance under a government contract could result in contract termination, reputational damage or financial penalties
We may be unable to integrate new technologies and industry standards effectively
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enhance and improve the responsiveness, functionality and other features of the government portals we offer; |
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continue to develop our technical expertise; |
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develop and introduce new services, applications and technology to meet changing customer needs and preferences; and |
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influence and respond to emerging industry standards and other technological changes in a timely and cost-effective manner. |
We depend on the increasing use of the Internet and on the growth of online government information systems. If the use of the Internet and eGovernment information systems does not grow as anticipated, our business will be seriously harmed
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use of the Internet and other online services does not continue to increase or increases more slowly than expected; or |
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the technology underlying the Internet and other online services does not effectively support any expansion that may occur. |
If the Internet infrastructure fails to develop or be adequately maintained, our business would be harmed because users may not be able to access our government portals
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or perform reliably. The Internet has experienced a variety of outages and other delays as a result of damage to portions of its infrastructure, and could face such outages and delays in the future. These outages and delays could reduce the level of Internet usage and traffic on our government portals. Such outages and delays would also hinder our customers ability to complete eGovernment transactions. In addition, the Internet could lose its viability due to delays in the development or adoption of new standards and protocols to handle increased levels of activity or due to increased governmental regulation. If the Internet infrastructure is not adequately developed or maintained, use of our government portals and our government-to-citizen and government-to-business services may be reduced. |
We may be held liable for content that we obtain from government agencies
Concerns over transactional security may hinder the growth of our business
Our systems may fail or limit user traffic, which could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition
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PART II
| ITEM 5. |
MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED
SHAREHOLDER MATTERS |
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Fiscal
Year Ended December 31, 2003
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High
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Low
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First
Quarter
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$ | 1.95 | $ | 1.46 | ||||||
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Second
Quarter
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$ | 3.09 | $ | 1.71 | ||||||
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Third
Quarter
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$ | 5.03 | $ | 2.92 | ||||||
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Fourth
Quarter
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$ | 8.47 | $ | 4.62 | ||||||
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Fiscal
Year Ended December 31, 2004
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High
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Low
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First
Quarter
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$ | 8.85 | $ | 5.25 | ||||||
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Second
Quarter
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$ | 7.15 | $ | 5.10 | ||||||
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Third
Quarter
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$ | 7.15 | $ | 5.17 | ||||||
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Fourth
Quarter
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$ | 5.50 | $ | 4.15 | ||||||
Dividend policy
ITEM 6. SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
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December 31,
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2000
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2001
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2002
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2003
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2004
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(in thousands)
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Consolidated
Balance Sheet Data:
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Total
assets
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$ | 143,792 | $ | 81,814 | $ | 74,456 | $ | 85,740 | $ | 93,071 | |||||||||||||
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Long-term debt
(includes current portion of notes payable/capital lease obligations)
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217 | 888 | 533 | 363 | | ||||||||||||||||||
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Total
shareholders equity
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135,160 | 59,559 | 55,056 | 63,164 | 72,260 | ||||||||||||||||||
| ITEM 7. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
Caution about Forward-Looking Statements
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What We Do An Executive Summary
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Renew all current outsourced government portal contracts We will strive to obtain renewal of all currently profitable outsourced government portal contracts. In the history of our company, we have not lost a contract renewal opportunity or re-bid process and are very proud of our highly reference-able list of government partners. In December 2002, we won a re-bid competition and signed a new contract for up to seven years with Kansas, which became our first state partner in 1991. In January 2004, we won a re-bid competition and signed a new contract for up to six years with Nebraska, which became our partner in 1995. |
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Win new portal contracts We intend to increase our number of government partners by leveraging our strong relationships with current government partners and our reputation for providing proven eGovernment services. We intend to continue marketing our services to new governments. Our expansion efforts include developing relationships and sponsors throughout an individual government entity, pursuing strategic technology alliances, making presentations at conferences of government executives with responsibility for |
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information technology policy, and developing contacts with organizations that act as forums for discussions between these executives. In 2003, we entered into a two-year portal outsourcing contract with the Commonwealth of Kentucky that includes renewal options for up to eight additional years . |
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Increase transactional revenues from our existing government portals We intend to increase transactional revenues from our existing government portals by building new applications and services and increasing the adoption of existing portal applications and services. We will accomplish this with new services offerings and expanded marketing initiatives. In addition, we will work closely with the governance entities in our partner portals to evaluate the pricing of new and existing services to encourage higher usage and increased revenue streams. We plan to continue our development of new online transactional services that enable government agencies to interact more effectively and efficiently with businesses, citizens and other government agencies. We will continue to work with government agencies, professional associations and other organizations to better understand the current and future needs of our customers. We will continue to work with our government partners to create awareness of the online alternatives to traditional government interaction through initiatives such as informational brochures, government voicemail recordings and inclusion of Web site information on government communication materials. In addition, we will continue to update our portals to highlight new government service information provided on the portals. We plan to work with professional associations to directly and indirectly communicate to their members the potential convenience, ease of use and other benefits of the services our portals offer. |
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In addition to overall portal revenue growth, which includes both organic revenue growth and growth from new portal contract wins, an important financial metric that we use to gauge our success in increasing transactional revenues in our existing portal businesses is same state revenue growth. We define same state revenue growth as the growth in revenues from states in operation and generating DMV revenues for at least two full years. DMV revenues are transaction fees that we earn from the sale of driver history records through the portals we operate. Our long-term goal is to grow same state revenues at 1520% per year. Same state portal revenues grew 20% in 2004, 7% in 2003 and 15% in 2002. As more fully described below, our same state revenue growth in 2003 was lower than normal due primarily to a 1% year-over-year decrease in same state DMV revenues. While we generally expect same state DMV revenues to grow only 1% to 3% per year, we experienced an unusually large increase in same state DMV revenues in 2002 due in part to more robust U.S. automobile sales than in 2003. In 2004, same state DMV revenues grew by 14% primarily due to modest online record DMV price increases in two of our portal states in late 2003 and one portal state in late 2004. Historically, such price increases have been infrequent, and our ability to grow same state DMV revenues has been limited, as such revenues have been driven by broader economic factors outside of our control. |
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An important component of same state revenue growth is the growth in non-DMV transaction revenues, which are transaction fees generated by other means than from the sale of DMV records, for transactions conducted primarily by business users and, to a lesser extent, consumer users through our portals. In 2004, same state non-DMV revenues grew at 39%, up from 35% in 2003, but less than the 55% we achieved in 2002. We are able to grow non-DMV revenues by continually deploying new revenue generating applications and by driving adoption of existing applications within our existing portal businesses. We believe the key factor in organically growing our revenues is to continually focus on driving adoption, and on implementation of new non-DMV revenue generating applications. |
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Continue to aggressively grow operating margins and profitability In addition to driving same state revenue growth, we will continue to increase profitability by driving cost containment efforts throughout the Company and maintaining a lean organizational structure that fosters entrepreneurial decision-making and innovation and accentuates the strong financial leverage of our business model. |
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An important financial metric that we use to gauge our success in improving portal profitability is portal gross profit percentage, or gross profit rate, which is calculated by dividing portal gross profit (portal revenues minus cost of portal revenues, excluding depreciation) by portal revenues. Our long-term outlook is for our portal gross profit rate to be in the 4550% range. Our portal gross profit rate increased to 49% in 2004, |
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from 46% in 2003 and 43% in 2002. The increase in 2004 was primarily attributable to a full year of operations from our Kentucky portal, and to a modest increase in our same state gross profit rate. New portal contract wins can have a short-term negative impact on our gross profit percentage during the start-up phase of a portal, as we incur costs to develop and implement the portal infrastructure prior to the time we begin to generate transaction revenues. Our portal gross profit could be similarly impacted in the future if we are successful in winning new portal contracts. We carefully monitor our portal gross profit percentage to strike the balance between generating a solid return for our shareholders and delivering value to our government partners through reinvestment in our portal operations. |
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On a same state basis, our 2004 portal gross profit rate was 50%, an increase of less than 1% from 2003. While same state portal revenues grew by 20% in 2004, same state cost of portal revenues increased by approximately 18%, primarily as a result of the addition of personnel in several of our portals due to our continued growth and reinvestment in our core business. In addition, a growing percentage of our non-DMV revenues are generated from online applications whereby users pay for information or transactions via credit cards. We typically earn a percentage of the credit card transaction amount, but also must pay an associated fee to the merchant bank that processes the credit card transaction. We earn a lower gross profit percentage on these transactions as compared to our other non-DMV applications. However, we anticipate these revenues and the associated merchant card fees to continue to increase in the future, as these transactions contribute favorably to our operating income growth. Our same state gross profit rate was slightly less than 50% in 2003 and slightly less than 48% in 2002. As discussed above, our long-term goal is to grow same state revenues at 1520% per year, while keeping same state cost of portal revenue growth in the 710% range. As a result, we expect our same state gross profit rate to increase modestly on an annual basis. |
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We also view selling & administrative costs, expressed as a percentage of revenue, to be an important indicator of our success in keeping corporate level expenses flat year over year. Selling & administrative costs as a percentage of revenue decreased to 22% in 2004, from 23% in 2003 and 28% in 2002. Going forward, we expect selling & administrative costs as a percentage of revenues to continue to decline as our revenues grow and our corporate expenses remain relatively flat year over year. |
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Finally, our consolidated operating margin (operating income or loss divided by consolidated revenues) is an important measure of our overall profitability. This metric improved to 21% in 2004 from 14% in 2003 and (17%) in 2002. We expanded rapidly following our initial public offering in July 1999 and incurred substantial operating losses through mid-2002 primarily as a result of our acquired software & services businesses, which are further discussed below. Throughout this time period, our core outsourced portal operations have grown and have been profitable. As part of a broad strategic refocusing on our profitable core outsourced portal business during 2002, we exited our eProcurement and transportation businesses and restructured the other software & services businesses in an effort to accelerate our path to profitability. We became profitable in the second half of 2002 and have been profitable since that time. We have focused the business on operations we believe have demonstrable ability to produce positive net income and sustainable cash flow in the future. However, any projections of future results of operations and cash flows are subject to substantial uncertainty. |
Overview of Business Models and Revenue Recognition
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transaction-based fees; |
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fees for managing portal operations; and |
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fees for application development. |
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Our portal outsourcing businesses
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DMV transaction-based : these are transaction fees from the sale of electronic access to driver history records, referred to as DMV records, from our state portals to data resellers, insurance companies and other pre-authorized customers on behalf of our state partners, and are generally recurring. |
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Non-DMV transaction-based : these are transaction fees from other sources than the sale of DMV records, for transactions conducted by business users and consumer users through our portals, and are generally recurring. For a representative listing of non-DMV services we currently offer through our portals, refer to Part I, Item 1 in this Form 10-K. |
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Portal management : these are recurring fees paid to us by our government partners for the operation of portals, which typically supplement transaction-based fees. |
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Software development : these are fees from the performance of software development projects and other time and materials services for our government partners. While we actively market these services, they may not have the same degree of predictability as our transaction-based or portal management revenues. |
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the option of any party upon a material breach of the contract by the other party. Furthermore, these contracts are immediately terminable if the state statute allowing for the public release of these records is repealed.
Our software & services businesses
Corporate filings
29
Ethics & elections
Transportation
AOL
Critical Accounting Policies
Application development contracts
30
Deferred income taxes
Goodwill, intangible assets and long-lived assets
31
Software & Services Businesses Discontinued Operations and Impairment Losses
NIC Commerce
IDT
AOL
32
Financial Analysis of Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
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Key Financial Metrics
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2004
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2003
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2002
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Revenue
growth outsourced portals
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21 | % | 16 | % | 32 | % | ||||||||
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Same state
revenue growth outsourced portals
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20 | % | 7 | % | 15 | % | ||||||||
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Revenue
growth software & services
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(32 | %) | (17 | %) | 20 | % | ||||||||
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Gross profit
% outsourced portals
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49 | % | 46 | % | 43 | % | ||||||||
|
Gross profit
% software & services
|
23 | % | 21 | % | (7 | %) | ||||||||
|
Selling &
administrative as % of revenue
|
22 | % | 23 | % | 28 | % | ||||||||
|
Operating
income margin %
|
21 | % | 14 | % | (17 | %) | ||||||||
33
34
35
36
Liquidity and Capital Resources
37
38
|
|
fund operations, including the costs to fund our contract with the California Secretary of State and subcontractors on that project; |
|
|
collateralize letters of credit, which we are required to post as collateral for performance on certain of our outsourced government portal contracts and as collateral for certain performance bonds; |
|
|
support our expansion into other states and government agencies beyond what is contemplated in 2005 if unforeseen opportunities arise; |
|
|
expand our product and service offerings beyond what is contemplated in 2005 if unforeseen opportunities arise; |
|
|
respond to unforeseen competitive pressures; and |
|
|
acquire complementary technologies beyond what is contemplated in 2005 if unforeseen opportunities arise. |
39
Deferred Tax Assets
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
40
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
41
ITEM 8. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY
DATA
NIC INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
December 31,
|
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
2003
|
2004
|
|||||||||
|
ASSETS
|
|||||||||||
|
Current
assets:
|
|||||||||||
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
$ | 13,540,400 | $ | 30,768,668 | |||||||
|
Cash and cash
equivalents restricted
|
5,363,033 | 3,000,000 | |||||||||
|
Marketable
securities
|
249,139 | | |||||||||
|
Trade
accounts receivable
|
17,871,454 | 17,610,106 | |||||||||
|
Unbilled
revenues
|
8,402,690 | 3,400,231 | |||||||||
|
Deferred
income taxes
|
427,168 | 433,502 | |||||||||
|
Prepaid
expenses & other current assets
|
1,140,527 | 1,311,880 | |||||||||
|
Total current
assets
|
46,994,411 | 56,524,387 | |||||||||
|
Property and
equipment, net
|
2,991,596 | 2,602,704 | |||||||||
|
Unbilled
revenues
|
| 2,403,791 | |||||||||
|
Deferred
income taxes
|
34,922,355 | 31,273,740 | |||||||||
|
Other
assets
|
187,013 | 266,701 | |||||||||
|
Investments
in affiliates and joint ventures
|
644,497 | | |||||||||
|
Total
assets
|
$ | 85,739,872 | $ | 93,071,323 | |||||||
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|||||||||||
|
Current
liabilities:
|
|||||||||||
|
Accounts
payable
|
$ | 16,345,249 | $ | 14,393,767 | |||||||
|
Accrued
expenses
|
5,244,979 | 6,265,777 | |||||||||
|
Notes payable
current portion
|
155,724 | | |||||||||
|
Application
development contracts
|
464,654 | | |||||||||
|
Other current
liabilities
|
158,364 | 151,304 | |||||||||
|
Total current
liabilities
|
22,368,970 | 20,810,848 | |||||||||
|
Notes payable
long-term portion
|
207,309 | | |||||||||
|
Total
liabilities
|
22,576,279 | 20,810,848 | |||||||||
|
Commitments
and contingencies (Notes 2, 4, 7, 8 and 10)
|
| | |||||||||
|
Shareholders equity:
|
|||||||||||
|
Common stock,
no par, 200,000,000 shares authorized
58,715,672 and 59,301,375 shares issued and outstanding |
| | |||||||||
|
Additional
paid-in capital
|
198,929,405 | 200,921,146 | |||||||||
|
Accumulated
deficit
|
(135,560,835 | ) | (128,456,174 | ) | |||||||
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive income (loss)
|
(480 | ) | | ||||||||
|
|
63,368,090 | 72,464,972 | |||||||||
|
Less treasury
stock
|
(204,497 | ) | (204,497 | ) | |||||||
|
Total
shareholders equity
|
63,163,593 | 72,260,475 | |||||||||
|
Total
liabilities and shareholders equity
|
$ | 85,739,872 | $ | 93,071,323 | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
42
NIC INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
2002
|
2003
|
2004
|
||||||||||||
|
Revenues:
|
|||||||||||||||
|
Portal
revenues
|
$ | 34,778,978 | $ | 40,209,000 | $ | 48,543,779 | |||||||||
|
Software
& services revenues
|
12,766,432 | 10,622,209 | 7,217,975 | ||||||||||||
|
Total
revenues
|
47,545,410 | 50,831,209 | 55,761,754 | ||||||||||||
|
Operating
expenses:
|
|||||||||||||||
|
Cost of
portal revenues, exclusive of depreciation & amortization
|
19,855,320 | 21,585,990 | 24,866,146 | ||||||||||||
|
Cost of
software & services revenues, exclusive of depreciation & amortization
|
13,687,296 | 8,442,771 | 5,583,248 | ||||||||||||
|
Selling &
administrative
|
13,322,099 | 11,681,386 | 12,017,576 | ||||||||||||
|
Impairment
loss
|
4,316,230 | | | ||||||||||||
|
Stock
compensation
|
1,306,569 | | | ||||||||||||
|
Depreciation
& amortization
|
2,988,389 | 1,783,164 | 1,495,252 | ||||||||||||
|
Total
operating expenses
|
55,475,903 | 43,493,311 | 43,962,222 | ||||||||||||
|
Operating
income (loss)
|
(7,930,493 | ) | 7,337,898 | 11,799,532 | |||||||||||
|
Other income
(expense):
|
|||||||||||||||
|
Interest
income
|
179,829 | 100,215 | 116,037 | ||||||||||||
|
Interest
expense
|
(49,193 | ) | (20,927 | ) | (10,852 | ) | |||||||||
|
Equity in net
loss of affiliates
|
(1,234,938 | ) | 106,716 | (109,061 | ) | ||||||||||
|
Other income
(expense), net
|
(71,775 | ) | (10,842 | ) | 13,906 | ||||||||||
|
Total other
income (expense)
|
(1,176,077 | ) | 175,162 | 10,030 | |||||||||||
|
Income (loss)
from continuing operations before
income taxes |
(9,106,570 | ) | 7,513,060 | 11,809,562 | |||||||||||
|
Income tax
expense (benefit)
|
(3,532,040 | ) | 1,185,153 | 4,704,901 | |||||||||||
|
Income (loss)
from continuing operations
|
(5,574,530 | ) | 6,327,907 | 7,104,661 | |||||||||||
|
Discontinued
operations (Note 4):
|
|||||||||||||||
|
Loss from
discontinued operations (less applicable income tax benefit of $1,306,398, $ and $)
|
(2,035,463 | ) | | | |||||||||||
|
Net income
(loss)
|
$ | (7,609,993 | ) | $ | 6,327,907 | $ | 7,104,661 | ||||||||
|
Basic and
diluted earnings (loss) per share:
|
|||||||||||||||
|
Earnings
(loss) per share continuing operations
|
$ | (0.10 | ) | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.12 | ||||||||
|
Loss per
share discontinued operations
|
$ | (0.03 | ) | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
|
Net earnings
(loss) per share
|
$ | (0.13 | ) | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.12 | ||||||||
|
Weighted
average shares outstanding
|
|||||||||||||||
|
Basic
|
56,875,327 | 58,330,793 | 58,988,456 | ||||||||||||
|
Diluted
|
56,875,327 | 59,269,291 | 60,877,294 | ||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
43
NIC INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS
EQUITY
|
|
Common Stock
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Shares
|
Amount
|
Additional
Paid-in Capital |
Accumulated
Deficit |
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Notes
and Stock Subscriptions Receivable |
Deferred
Compensation Expense |
Treasury
Stock |
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Balance,
January 1, 2002
|
56,260,197 | $ | | $ | 195,158,906 | $ | (134,278,749 | ) | $ | 120 | $ | (15,000 | ) | $ | (1,306,569 | ) | $ | | $ | 59,558,708 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
Net
loss
|
| | | (7,609,993 | ) | | | | | (7,609,993 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Stock options
exercised
|
1,915,094 | | 2,865,295 | | | | | | 2,865,295 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Deferred
compensation expense recognized
|
| | | | | | 1,306,569 | | 1,306,569 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Stock
subscriptions received
|
| | | | | 15,000 | | | 15,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Issuance of
common stock under employee stock purchase plan
|
32,504 | | 84,611 | | | | | | 84,611 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Issuance of
common stock under earnout settlement agreement
|
140,000 | | 197,400 | | | | | | 197,400 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Forfeiture of
common stock issued to
acquire business |
(105,961 | ) | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Repurchase of
common stock
|
(149,488 | ) | | | | | | | (215,260 | ) | (215,260 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Tax deductions
relating to stock options
|
| | 196,042 | | | | | | 196,042 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Adjustment of
deferred tax asset related
to stock options |
| | (1,341,992 | ) | | | | | | (1,341,992 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Unrealized
holding loss on marketable securities
|
| | | | (582 | ) | | | | (582 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Balance,
December 31, 2002
|
58,092,346 | | 197,160,262 | (141,888,742 | ) | (462 | ) | | | (215,260 | ) | 55,055,798 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Net
income
|
| | | 6,327,907 | | | | | 6,327,907 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Stock options
exercised
|
574,595 | | 1,160,796 | | | | | | 1,160,796 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Issuance of
common stock under employee stock purchase plan
|
48,731 | | 72,487 | | | | | | 72,487 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Tax deductions
relating to stock options
|
| | 546,623 | | | | | | 546,623 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Retirement of
treasury stock
|
| | (10,763 | ) | | | | | 10,763 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Unrealized
holding loss on marketable securities
|
| | | | (18 | ) | | | | (18 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Balance,
December 31, 2003
|
58,715,672 | | 198,929,405 | (135,560,835 | ) | (480 | ) | | | (204,497 | ) | 63,163,593 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Net
income
|
| | | 7,104,661 | | | | | 7,104,661 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Stock options
exercised
|
505,378 | | 1,186,391 | | | | | | 1,186,391 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Issuance of
common stock under employee stock purchase plan
|
80,325 | | 116,746 | | | | | | 116,746 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Tax deductions
relating to stock options
|
| | 688,604 | | | | | | 688,604 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Unrealized
holding gain on marketable securities
|
| | | | 480 | | | | 480 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Balance,
December 31, 2004
|
59,301,375 | $ | | $ | 200,921,146 | $ | (128,456,174 | ) | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | (204,497 | ) | $ | 72,260,475 | |||||||||||||||||||
44
NIC INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
2002
|
2003
|
2004
|
||||||||||||
|
Cash flows
from operating activities:
|
|||||||||||||||
|
Net income
(loss)
|
$ | (7,609,993 | ) | $ | 6,327,907 | $ | 7,104,661 | ||||||||
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
|
|||||||||||||||
|
Depreciation
& amortization
|
3,379,270 | 1,783,164 | 1,495,252 | ||||||||||||
|
Compensation
expense recognized related
to stock options |
1,306,569 | | | ||||||||||||
|
Loss on
disposals of property and equipment
|
1,769,412 | 11,551 | | ||||||||||||
|
Accretion of
discount on marketable securities
|
(4,048 | ) | (2,295 | ) | | ||||||||||
|
Application
development contracts
|
(2,403,221 | ) | (1,094,104 | ) | (464,654 | ) | |||||||||
|
Impairment
loss
|
4,316,230 | | | ||||||||||||
|
Deferred
income taxes
|
(6,190,548 | ) | 1,399,041 | 5,019,489 | |||||||||||
|
Deferred
income tax benefit relating to stock options
|
1,145,950 | (546,623 | ) | (688,604 | ) | ||||||||||
|
Equity in net
loss of affiliates
|
1,234,938 | (106,716 | ) | 109,061 | |||||||||||
|
Changes in
operating assets and liabilities, net of effects
of acquisitions: |
|||||||||||||||
|
(Increase)
decrease in trade accounts receivable
|
(2,634,198 | ) | (3,406,392 | ) | 261,348 | ||||||||||
|
(Increase)
decrease in unbilled revenues
|
(463,890 | ) | (5,660,799 | ) | 2,598,668 | ||||||||||
|
(Increase)
decrease in prepaid expenses &
other current assets |
(80,161 | ) | 103,991 | 43,672 | |||||||||||
|
Decrease in
other assets
|
109,829 | 29,442 | 23,313 | ||||||||||||
|
Increase
(decrease) in accounts payable
|
1,469,370 | 3,594,759 | (1,951,482 | ) | |||||||||||
|
Increase
(decrease) in accrued expenses
|
(1,701,553 | ) | 1,419,608 | 1,020,798 | |||||||||||
|
(Decrease) in
other current liabilities
|
(95,562 | ) | (355,144 | ) | (7,060 | ) | |||||||||
|
Net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities
|
(6,451,606 | ) | 3,497,390 | 14,564,462 | |||||||||||
|
Cash flows
from investing activities:
|
|||||||||||||||
|
Purchases of
property and equipment
|
(967,627 | ) | (1,518,798 | ) | (1,189,336 | ) | |||||||||
|
Purchases of
marketable securities
|
(23,745,011 | ) | (497,705 | ) | | ||||||||||
|
Maturities of
marketable securities
|
27,566,194 | 500,000 | 250,000 | ||||||||||||
|
Proceeds from
sale of affiliate
|
| | 300,005 | ||||||||||||
|
Investments
in affiliates and joint ventures
|
(191,000 | ) | | | |||||||||||
|
Net cash
provided by (used in) investing activities
|
2,662,556 | (1,516,503 | ) | (639,331 | ) | ||||||||||
45
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
46
NIC INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
| 1. | THE COMPANY AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION |
The Company
47
Basis of presentation
| 2. | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
Basis of consolidation
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents restricted
Marketable securities
Unbilled revenues
48
Property and equipment
Investments in affiliates and joint ventures
49
Goodwill
Software development costs and intangible assets
Revenue recognition
Portal revenues
50
Software & services revenues
51
Stock-based compensation
52
Income taxes
Comprehensive income (loss)
Earnings (loss) per share
53
Concentration of credit risk
Segment reporting
54
Use of estimates
Reclassifications
Recent accounting pronouncements
| 3. | OUTSOURCED GOVERNMENT PORTAL CONTRACTS |
55
| 4. | SOFTWARE & SERVICES BUSINESSES ACQUISITIONS, ALLIANCES, IMPAIRMENT LOSSES AND DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
NIC Commerce
56
Intelligent Decision Technologies IDT
57
AOL
58
NIC Conquest
59
| 5. | PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT |
|
|
2003
|
2004
|
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Furniture and
fixtures
|
$ | 1,580,789 | $ | 1,278,091 | ||||||
|
Equipment
|
7,232,505 | 8,186,499 | ||||||||
|
Purchased
software
|
1,688,843 | 1,887,284 | ||||||||
|
Leasehold
improvements
|
208,069 | 218,971 | ||||||||
|
|
10,710,206 | 11,570,845 | ||||||||
|
Less
accumulated depreciation
|
7,718,610 | 8,968,141 | ||||||||
|
|
$ | 2,991,596 | $ | 2,602,704 | ||||||
| 6. | INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATES AND JOINT VENTURES |
60
| 7. | DEBT OBLIGATIONS AND COLLATERAL REQUIREMENTS |
61
| 8. | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
Operating leases
|
Fiscal Year
|
|
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2005
|
$ | 1,304,993 | ||||
|
2006
|
827,952 | |||||
|
2007
|
474,091 | |||||
|
2008
|
153,275 | |||||
|
2009
|
1,055 | |||||
|
Thereafter
|
| |||||
Litigation
| 9. | SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
Common stock
Common stock transactions
62
Additional paid-in capital
Business acquisitions and other transactions
63
| 10. | INCOME TAXES |
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
2002
|
2003
|
2004
|
||||||||||||
|
Current
income taxes:
|
|||||||||||||||
|
Federal
|
$ | | $ | | $ | 238,731 | |||||||||
|
State
|
206,160 | 332,735 | 135,285 | ||||||||||||
|
Total
|
206,160 | 332,735 | 374,016 | ||||||||||||
|
Deferred
income taxes:
|
|||||||||||||||
|
Federal
|
(3,210,702 | ) | 596,104 | 3,650,706 | |||||||||||
|
State
|
(527,498 | ) | 256,314 | 680,179 | |||||||||||
|
Total
|
(3,738,200 | ) | 852,418 | 4,330,885 | |||||||||||
|
Total income
tax provision (benefit)
from continuing operations |
$ | (3,532,040 | ) | $ | 1,185,153 | $ | 4,704,901 | ||||||||
64
65
| 11. | EMPLOYEE BENEFIT AND STOCK OPTION PLANS |
Defined Contribution 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
66
Stock Option Plans
67
| 12. | RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS |
| 13. | REPORTABLE SEGMENTS AND RELATED INFORMATION |
68
|
|
|
Outsourced
Portals |
Software &
Services |
Other Reconciling
Items |
Consolidated Total
|
|||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
Revenues
|
$ | 34,778,978 | $ | 12,766,432 | $ | | $ | 47,545,410 | ||||||||||
|
Costs &
expenses
|
||||||||||||||||||