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UNITED STATES |
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION |
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Washington, D.C. 20549 |
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SCHEDULE 13D/A |
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Under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934
(Amendment No. 3)*
BARNES & NOBLE, INC.
(Name of Issuer)
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share
(Title of Class of Securities)
067774109
(CUSIP Number)
Robert P. Bermingham
The Yucaipa Companies LLC
9130 W. Sunset Boulevard
Los Angeles, California 90069
(310) 789-7200
(Name, Address and
Telephone Number of Person
Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications)
January 28, 2010
(Date of Event Which
Requires Filing of this Statement)
If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of Rule 13d-1(e), 13d-1(f) or 13d-1(g), check the following box. o
Note . Schedules filed in paper format shall include a signed original and five copies of the schedule, including all exhibits. See Rule 13d-7 for other parties to whom copies are to be sent.
* The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting person's initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of securities, and for any subsequent amendment containing information which would alter disclosures provided in a prior cover page.
The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Act") or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes).
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CUSIP No. 067774109 |
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Name of Reporting Persons
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SEC Use Only |
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Source of Funds*
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Check Box if Disclosure of Legal Proceedings Is Required Pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e) o |
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Citizenship or Place of Organization
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Number of
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Sole Voting Power
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Shared Voting Power
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Sole Dispositive Power
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Shared Dispositive Power
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11 |
Aggregate Amount Beneficially
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Check Box if the Aggregate Amount in Row (11) Excludes Certain Shares* o |
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Percent of Class
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14. |
Type of Reporting Person*
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* See Instructions
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CUSIP No. 067774109 |
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Name of Reporting Persons
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SEC Use Only |
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Source of Funds*
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Check Box if Disclosure of Legal Proceedings Is Required Pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e) o |
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Citizenship or Place of Organization
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Sole Voting Power
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Sole Dispositive Power
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Shared Dispositive Power
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Aggregate Amount Beneficially
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Percent of Class
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14. |
Type of Reporting Person*
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* See Instructions
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CUSIP No. 067774109 |
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Name of Reporting Persons
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SEC Use Only |
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Source of Funds*
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Check Box if Disclosure of Legal Proceedings Is Required Pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e) o |
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Citizenship or Place of Organization
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Number of
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Sole Voting Power
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Shared Voting Power
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Sole Dispositive Power
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Shared Dispositive Power
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Aggregate Amount
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Check Box if the Aggregate Amount in Row (11) Excludes Certain Shares* o |
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Percent of Class
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14. |
Type of Reporting Person*
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* See Instructions
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CUSIP No. 067774109 |
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Name of Reporting Persons
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SEC Use Only |
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Source of Funds*
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Check Box if Disclosure of Legal Proceedings Is Required Pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e) o |
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Citizenship or Place of Organization
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Number of
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Sole Voting Power
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Shared Voting Power
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Sole Dispositive Power
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Shared Dispositive Power
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Aggregate Amount
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Check Box if the Aggregate Amount in Row (11) Excludes Certain Shares* o |
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Percent of Class
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14. |
Type of Reporting Person*
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* See Instructions
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CUSIP No. 067774109 |
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Name of Reporting Persons
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Source of Funds*
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Check Box if Disclosure of Legal Proceedings Is Required Pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e) o |
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Citizenship or Place of Organization
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Number of
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Sole Voting Power
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Shared Dispositive Power
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Percent of Class
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14. |
Type of Reporting Person*
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* See Instructions
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CUSIP No. 067774109 |
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1 |
Name of Reporting Persons
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Check the Appropriate Box if a Member of a Group* |
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3 |
SEC Use Only |
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4 |
Source of Funds*
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5 |
Check Box if Disclosure of Legal Proceedings Is Required Pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e) o |
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Citizenship or Place of Organization
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Number of
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Sole Voting Power
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Shared Voting Power
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Shared Dispositive Power
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Aggregate Amount Beneficially
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Check Box if the Aggregate Amount in Row (11) Excludes Certain Shares* o |
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Percent of Class
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14. |
Type of Reporting Person*
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* See Instructions
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CUSIP No. 067774109 |
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This Amendment No. 3 amends and supplements the Schedule 13D filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) on January 2, 2009, as amended by Amendment No. 1 thereto, filed with the SEC on November 13, 2009, and Amendment No. 2 thereto, filed with the SEC on November 17, 2009 (together, this Schedule 13D), by (i) Ronald W. Burkle, an individual, (ii) Yucaipa American Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Yucaipa American), (iii) Yucaipa American Funds, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Yucaipa American Funds), (iv) Yucaipa American Alliance Fund II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (YAAF II LLC), (v) Yucaipa American Alliance Fund II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (YAAF II), and (vi) Yucaipa American Alliance (Parallel) Fund II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (YAAF II Parallel and, together with Mr. Burkle, Yucaipa American, Yucaipa American Funds, YAAF II LLC and YAAF II, the Reporting Persons) , with respect to the common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the Common Stock), of Barnes & Noble, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Company). The filing of any amendment to this Schedule 13D (including the filing of this Amendment No. 3) shall not be construed to be an admission by the Reporting Persons that a material change has occurred in the facts set forth in this Schedule 13D or that such amendment is required under Rule 13d-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. |
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Item 3. |
Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration. |
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Item 3 of this Schedule 13D is hereby supplemented as follows: |
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The information set forth below in Item 5(c) is hereby incorporated by reference in response to this Item 3. |
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Item 4. |
Purpose of Transaction. |
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Item 4 of this Schedule 13D is hereby supplemented as follows: |
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On January 28, 2010, Mr. Burkle sent a letter to the board of directors of the Company (the Board Letter), requesting that the board of directors of the Company (a) allow the Reporting Persons to collectively acquire up to 37% of the outstanding Common Stock (including Common Stock currently held by the Reporting Persons) without triggering the Companys poison pill and (b) confirm that the members of the Riggio family cannot individually or collectively acquire any more Common Stock without triggering the Companys poison pill. In the Board Letter, Mr. Burkle also reiterated concerns regarding the adequacy and enforcement of the Companys corporate governance policies and practices, as evidenced in part by the Companys recent adoption of a poison pill. The foregoing description of the Board Letter is a summary only and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Board Letter, which is filed as Exhibit 99.2 to this Schedule 13D and is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
In connection with the activities described above, the Reporting Persons may communicate with, and express their views to, other persons regarding the Company, including, without limitation, the board of directors and management of the Company and other shareholders of the Company regarding the subject matter of the Board Letter. |
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Item 5. |
Interest in Securities of the Issuer. |
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Items 5(a)(i) and 5(a)(ii) of this Schedule 13D are hereby amended and restated as follows: |
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(a) (i) YAAF II is the direct beneficial owner of 6,475,301 shares of Common Stock, and YAAF II Parallel is the direct beneficial owner of 4,265,912 shares of Common Stock.
(ii) Based upon the 57,410,967 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of November 30, 2009, as reported by the Company in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended October 31, 2009, the number of shares of Common Stock directly beneficially owned by YAAF II and YAAF II Parallel represents |
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CUSIP No. 067774109 |
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approximately 11.3%, and 7.4% of the Common Stock, respectively, and 18.7% of the Common Stock in the aggregate.
Item 5(c) of this Schedule 13D is hereby supplemented as follows:
(c) The tables below set forth purchases of the shares of the Companys Common Stock by the Reporting Persons during the last 60 days. All of such purchases were effected by YAAF II or YAAF II Parallel, as indicated, in broker transactions on the New York Stock Exchange. |
Transactions Effected by YAAF II
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Approximate Price |
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Per Share ($) |
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Date |
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Amount of Shares |
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(net of commissions) |
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January 12, 2010 |
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30,410 |
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$ |
17.961 |
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January 13, 2010 |
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120,750 |
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$ |
18.347 |
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January 14, 2010 |
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150,263 |
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$ |
18.436 |
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Transactions Effected by YAAF II Parallel
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Approximate Price |
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Per Share ($) |
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Date |
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Amount of Shares |
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(net of commissions) |
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January 12, 2010 |
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20,034 |
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$ |
17.961 |
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January 13, 2010 |
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79,550 |
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$ |
18.347 |
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January 14, 2010 |
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98,993 |
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18.436 |
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Item 7. |
Materials to be Filed as Exhibits. |
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Item 7 of this Schedule 13D is hereby amended and supplemented as follows: |
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Exhibit No. |
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Description of Exhibit |
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99.2 |
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Letter dated January 28, 2010 from Ron Burkle to Companys board of directors. |
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CUSIP No. 067774109 |
SIGNATURES
After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct.
Dated: February 1, 2010
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RONALD W. BURKLE |
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By: |
/s/ Ronald W. Burkle |
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YUCAIPA AMERICAN MANAGEMENT, LLC |
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By: |
/s/ Ronald W. Burkle |
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Name: Ronald W. Burkle |
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Its: Managing Member |
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YUCAIPA AMERICAN FUNDS, LLC |
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By: Yucaipa American Management, LLC |
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Its: Managing Member |
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By: |
/s/ Ronald W. Burkle |
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Name: Ronald W. Burkle |
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Its: Managing Member |
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YUCAIPA AMERICAN ALLIANCE FUND II, LLC |
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By: Yucaipa American Funds, LLC |
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Its: Managing Member |
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By: Yucaipa American Management, LLC |
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Its: Managing Member |
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By: |
/s/ Ronald W. Burkle |
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Name: Ronald W. Burkle |
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Its: Managing Member |
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CUSIP No. 067774109 |
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YUCAIPA AMERICAN ALLIANCE FUND II, L.P. |
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By: Yucaipa American Alliance Fund II, LLC |
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Its: General Partner |
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By: Yucaipa American Funds, LLC |
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Its: Managing Member |
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By: Yucaipa American Management, LLC |
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Its: Managing Member |
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By: |
/s/ Ronald W. Burkle |
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Name: Ronald W. Burkle |
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Its: Managing Member |
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YUCAIPA AMERICAN ALLIANCE (PARALLEL) FUND II, L.P. |
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By: Yucaipa American Alliance Fund II, LLC |
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Its: General Partner |
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By: Yucaipa American Funds, LLC |
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Its: Managing Member |
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By: Yucaipa American Management, LLC |
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Its: Managing Member |
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By: |
/s/ Ronald W. Burkle |
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Name: Ronald W. Burkle |
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Its: Managing Member |
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CUSIP No. 067774109 |
EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit No. |
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Description of Exhibit |
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99.1 |
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Joint Filing Agreement, dated as of January 2, 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Schedule 13D filed by the Reporting Persons with the SEC on January 2, 2009). |
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99.2 |
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Letter dated January 28, 2010 from Ron Burkle to Companys board of directors. |
Exhibit 99.2
January 28, 2010
Board of Directors of
Barnes & Noble, Inc.
c/o Corporate Secretary
122 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10011
Ladies and Gentlemen:
My name is Ron Burkle and through my Yucaipa investment funds I am a significant shareholder in Barnes & Noble. We believe Barnes & Noble is currently undervalued, and have therefore bought approximately 19% of the outstanding Barnes & Noble common stock in open market purchases. I was surprised to find that, even though I spoke with Leonard Riggio prior to our purchasing any shares to make sure he understood our views and concerns as an investor, the Company has reacted to our stock purchases by implementing a poison pill prohibiting us (or any other non-Riggio shareholder) from acquiring stock ownership above a 20% threshold.
The fact that the Riggio family and other Company insiders own over 37% of the outstanding stock, and that over the past 3 years Len was allowed to increase his personal stake by approximately 10% of the outstanding stock (to over 30% of the outstanding shares), in my view shows that the Board and its Chairman endorse two sets of rules: one for the Riggio family, and one for the rest of the Companys shareholders. I believe the poison pill allows Len and other Company insiders to exert effective control over the shareholder franchise, while at the same time Len has taken a great deal of money off the table by selling his textbook business to the Company, thereby reducing the Companys liquidity and burdening the Company and its shareholders with significant debt to finance that purchase.
We believe having over 37% of the Company shares in the hands of the Riggio family and other insiders, coupled with the 20% ownership limitation enforced on other shareholders under the poison pill, has a coercive effect on the Companys other shareholders and gives the Riggio family a preclusive advantage in any proxy contest. This has the effect of placing de facto control of the Company in the Riggios hands, despite their owning much less than a majority of the Companys shares.
We believe the poison pill is counterproductive, unnecessary, and inappropriately impairs the free and fair exercise of the shareholder franchise. Put simply, we believe it hurts the share price and inappropriately penalizes Barnes & Nobles non-Riggio shareholders. We also firmly believe that by implementing the poison pill but nonetheless allowing Len Riggio and other insiders to own over 37% of the stock, the Board is sending a message to the other shareholders and the investing community that Barnes & Noble is a company controlled and operated for the benefit of selected insiders.
I am also concerned and request clarification on how the poison pill is applied to Len and his family members. Are shares held by Stephen Riggio or Leonard Riggios other family members considered excluded shares under the poison pill? If that is not the case, then Stephen and Leonard Riggio could collectively own approximately 50% of the outstanding stock without
triggering the poison pill. Yet, neither we nor any other shareholder can own more than 20% of the Companys shares. Please explain the Boards intended interpretation of the poison pill and any justification for allowing the Riggio family to acquire without triggering the pill up to 50% of the Companys shares, but to cap all other shareholders at 20%.
In addition, I hereby request the Board to (a) take such action as is necessary to allow me and my affiliated funds to collectively acquire up to 37% of the outstanding shares (including the shares we currently hold) without triggering the poison pill and (b) confirm that the members of the Riggio family cannot individually or collectively acquire any more Company stock without triggering the poison pill. This will allow us, through the purchase of additional shares, to be on an equal footing with the Riggio family at the Companys annual shareholder meeting. Not to grant us such a waiver and interpreting the plan to allow the Riggio family to acquire additional shares would, in effect, create a near insurmountable barrier to us (or any other non-Riggio shareholder) in waging a successful proxy contest, because winning such a contest at the next annual meeting would be either mathematically impossible or realistically unattainable.
I look forward to your prompt reply on these very important issues.
Sincerely,
Ron Burkle
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Cc: |
Jennifer M. Daniels (General Counsel and Corporate Secretary) |
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Leonard Riggio |
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Stephen Riggio |
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George Campbell Jr. |
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Michael J. Del Giudice |
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William Dillard, II |
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Patricia L. Higgins |
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Irene R. Miller |
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Margaret T. Monaco |
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Lawrence S. Zilavy |